2022年高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題 含答案(VII)

2022年高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題 含答案(VII)第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）21Many people are not_the danger of their childrens bad habits,which lead to failing to make their dreams e true.A. well aware to B.very aware of C.aware that D.well aware of22.They _drinking although they are drivers,which is very dangerous both to them and to the passengers.A. give up B.devote themselves to C. quit D. abandon themselves to23.Dorothy was always late for school,_,of course, made the teacher unhappy.A. who B.which C. what D.that24. She is never wasting money, she has to _some for her twins education.A. set up B. set off C. set aside D.set out25.We ran all the way to the cinema,arriving there quite out of _.A. mind B. breath C.sight D. reach26. I heard this song _by my students in the next room.A. sing B. singing C. to sing D.being sung27. They urged that the science museum_open.A. was kept B. were kept C.be kept D. will be kept28-What do you think of Mrs Smith? -She is _as you could ever meet. A. an as kind lady B. as a kind lady C. as kind a lady D. kind as a lady29.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_in a short period.A. improved B.improving C. to improve D. improve30.If you re buying todays paper from the stand, could you get_for me?A. one B. such C. this D that31.-Our holiday cost a lot of money. -Did it?well, that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D.though32. With a lot of problems_,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D.being settled33._to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D.After being exposed34. My interests include football, bowing and surfing the web _studying my favorite subjects.A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than 35. Do you think I should go to the seaside for a rest? - . You have been busy for such a long time.A. It depends B. Its up to you.C. Why not? D. What about you? 第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項 It is monly believed that school is where people go to get education. 36 , it has been said that today children 37 their education to go to school. The 38 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 39, pared with schooling. Education has no 40 .It can take place 41 , whether in the shower or on the bus, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 42 learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 43 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces 44 . A chance talk with a 45 may lead to a person to discover how 46 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 47on. Education, 48 ,is a very 49 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 50 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of ones entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 51 experience, whose style changes 52 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 53 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework ,and 54 ,and so on. Schooling has usually been 55 by the edges of the subjects being taught.36. A. Then B. However C. Thus D. Therefore37. A. understand B. need C. enjoy D. interrupt38. A. difference B. importance C. use D. problem39. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple40. A. answers B. ways C. edges D. meanings41. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else42. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict43. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though44. A. pride B. surprises Cknowledge D. progress45. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher46. A. wonderfully B. well C. greatly D. little47. A. babies B. grown-upsC. women D. men48. A. still B. next C. then D. yet49. A. long B. broad C. narrow D. short50. A. that B. when C. after D. before51. A. basic B. strict C. final D. irregular52. A. unusually B. differently C. little D. frequently53.A. large B. new C. fixed D. small54. A .take exams B. hold exams C. mark papers D. read papers55. A. changed B. limited C. chosen D. Controlled第三部分：閱讀理解Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(臨終醫(yī)院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(計價器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”56. The old woman chose to drive through the city in order to _.A. show she was familiar with the cityB. see some places for the last timeC. let the driver earn more moneyD. reach the destination on time57. The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _.A. wanted to do her a favorB. shut off the meter by mistakeC. had received her payment in advanceD. was in a hurry to take other passengers58. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always a pleasure.B. People should respect each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D. People should learn to appreciate others concernBOn October 12, xx, some British scientists were working at the puters to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the puters screens. At the same time the puters were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the puters. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by puter viruses(病毒)! Clearly all these puters had been infected by puter viruses.It is said that the puter viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. These kinds of puter viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in puters for a long time. When the time es they will attack the puters by lowering the functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.We now e to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack puters on Friday and that they are spreading to a lot of puters. Among the countries that were attacked by puter viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.59. When the viruses attack the puters, the puters will work_ . A. normally B. slowly C. faster D. well60. The group of young men created the viruses to _ .A. damage the puters B. test their abilityC. tell people that they were intelligent D. play a trick on users of the puters61. According to the passage, puter viruses seem to _.A. have been in nature for years B. stay in any putersC. be difficult to get rid of at present D. be able to be got rid of in the near future62. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Last year four countries found their puters were infected by viruses.B. The viruses will e to a new puter after staying in the old one for some time.C. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.D. The Jerusalem Viruses are dangerous to human health.CWhen you think of success, you think of relative achievements in your own world Each element of your world is important to you, and there is no need to pare with others You cannot affect the success of others; you can affect your own successSuccess is very much achievable to everybodyBelieve that and you have taken the first stepIf you do not believe in yourself, then building self-esteem is your first taskHowever, believing in your ability to achieve whatever you want to succeed in, is very important if you are not to be held back by self-doubt throughout your journey to successThere are many things that will affect your ability to succeed, and it is best to focus on those under your immediate controlOnce you do that, then the characteristics you develop can be applied to being successful in a range of activitiesWhat is important to you is that, as you start to reach milestones in your ambitions, you should appreciate your own achievementsAppreciating yourself will strengthen your self-confidence and your determination to succeedSome of the key characteristics you will find in those who are successful are perseverance, prepared to research, plan, work hard and practice a lot even when things do not seem to be going well, and an ability to recover and learn from setbacksAt the beginning of whatever you are trying to succeed in, a strong vision of your future, planning, and setting yourself achievable targets can all play an important roleAll these qualities, skills and characteristics can be learned and developedBut it is up to you to get things startedThose who do not start travel nowhereFor others, life can be a continuous journey of fulfillment63According to the passage, if you want to achieve success, what should you do first?ADont pare with others BBring everything under control CFind out what you have in mind DFeel confident about your ability64Why should you appreciate your own achievements according to the passage? AIt will allow you to recover from past failures BIt will remind you of the vision of your future CIt will motivate you to continue pursuing success DIt will help you develop your characteristics in everything65The underlined word “setbacks” （in paragraph 5） probably means _A failures B troubles C hesitation D depression66What can we learn from the last paragraph? AIf you are stuck where you are, you cannot travel far BIf you dont start trying, youll never embrace success CIf you are brave enough, you can get whatever you want DIf you dont study, you can never reach the destinationDIs there something that youve always wanted to try but just never had the time？Well，make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacationNot all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarksSome vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learnThe most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endlessIf you enjoy cooking，various panies can take you to Italy，F(xiàn)rance，Spain，Mexico or even PeruOnce there，you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹飪)Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special eventsThe term “l(fā)earning vacation” often brings language to mindThe best way to learn a language is in an environment where its spokenStudy Spanish，F(xiàn)rench or EnglishOr attempt a more unusual language like Polish，Estonian or ThaiYoull be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same timeIf you are fond of sports，you can polish your skills or learn new onesGolf and tennis schools wele players of all levelsIf you want a bigger thrill，you can learn to surf，go climbing or race carsIts even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!You can also discover your inner artistMany places offer painting classes in different mediumsThe scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practiceIf you prefer capturing the world on film，take a photography vacationTravel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or sceneryYou can also practice your technique on people or at historical sightsOnce you decide on a vacation，choose a pany carefullyRequest names of recent customers you can contact，and then ask them for an evaluation (評價)The more you know before you go，the better prepared youll beThen go out and learn something!67Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation? ABecause it is hard for you to make plansBBecause the possibilities are unlimitedCBecause there are many good foods from abroadDBecause therere too many food festivals or events68The advantages of learning a language in its native country is that _Athe environment is fit for you to use the language Byou are able to learn the original foreign language Cnative speakers offer you a lot of chances to practice Dyou can learn the language and experience its culture69Which of the following sports suits you if you dont like thrills?ACar racing BPlaying tennis CRock climbing DSurfing70The purpose of writing the text is to_Aadvertise some popular summer programmes Bencourage readers to have a good time relaxingCoffer some tips on how to enjoy a learning vacationDattract more readers to spend summer time learning第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。_66_ People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want When they work, they usually get paid in moneyMost of the money today is made of metal or paper_67_ One of the first kinds of money was shellsShells were not the only things used as moneyIn China, cloth and knives were used In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long timeElephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of AfricaThe first metal coins were made in ChinaThey were round and had a square hole in the centre _68_Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money_69_ Sweden and Russia used copper （銅） to make their money Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silverBut even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money _70_ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used todayMoney has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until todayAThe first coins in England were made of tin （錫）BBut people used to use all kinds of things as moneyCNo one knows for certain when people began to use moneyDPeople strung （串連） them together and carried them from place to placeEMoney, as we know, is all made of paperFThey began to use paper moneyGToday anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。注意： 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處。 Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange . She didnt talk many, her hair was blackand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although  in the            summer .She was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what                         the rest of us thought about  her .Like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really                                      want to get closest to her . It was only when we did their chemistry project                          together that I  begin to understand why Christine  dressed the way she did .第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá) （滿分15分）假定你是Deanne, 你的朋友李華向你咨詢?nèi)绾螌W(xué)好英語。請發(fā)e-mail告知他學(xué)英語的方法。提示：1. 養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)英語習(xí)慣（如）； 2. 多看英語電視和電影；擴(kuò)大詞匯量； 3. 要有自信；多講，多用，不要怕出錯。注意：1. 詞數(shù)為100左右； 2. 電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好（不計入你所寫詞數(shù)） 3. 以第一人稱寫。Dear Li Hua,Im glad to offer you some advice. _Hopefully, my advice will be helpful. Yours, Deanne周口中英文學(xué)校xx下期高二第一次月考英語試卷答案21DDBCB 26DCCAA 31ACCAC 36BDABC 41ACDBC 46DACAD 51ACCAD 56-60 BAC 59-62 BCCC 63-66DCAB 67-70 BDBC 66GBDAF第二節(jié)：短文改錯（滿分15分） Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didnt talk many ,her hair was black                                         muchand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although  in the                 wore                                 even summer .She was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what                           attractive                   to the rest of us thought about  her. Like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really                                           classmateswant to get closest to her . It was only when we did their chemistry project           close                            ourtogether that I  begin to understand why Christine  dressed the way she did .              began 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第三節(jié)： 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）短文寫作參考：（Possible version）Dear Xiao Ming,Im glad to offer you some advice.In my opinion, forming good habits to learn English is vital and essential, such as reading aloud, listening to English songs and municating with native speakers of English. Fortunately, you have easy access to English because there are English programmes on TV and English films. Also, reading can often build your vocabulary, which may be the biggest challenge for you. In addition, you should have confidence in yourself. Try to speak English whenever possible, just as a proverb goes, practice makes perfect. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, you are sure to improve your English. Hopefully, my advice will be helpful.