2022年高考英語復(fù)習(xí) 倒裝學(xué)案 (I)
2022年高考英語復(fù)習(xí) 倒裝學(xué)案 (I)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1. 掌握倒裝的基本規(guī)則2. 能夠在具體語境中靈活、準(zhǔn)確地使用倒裝學(xué)習(xí)重點:(1) so/neither/nor+情/助/系+主(2) only +狀語位句首;(3) so/ such.that中so/ such 位句首; (4) if虛擬條件句中, if 省略, had/should/were提到主語前(5)否定詞位句首(6) as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句學(xué)習(xí)難點: 倒裝考點在具體語境中的靈活運用學(xué)習(xí)過程:Step I Leadingin Enjoy a story. It was at midnight. The wind was blowing and the rain was falling. I was alone at home. Suddenly, there came a loud series of knocks on the door. I opened the door. At the gate stood a tall man with a mask. In his hand was a gun pointing at me. I could see that there was a big scar on his right hand. In broke the man before I could close the door. Cruel was the man with the clear intention(目的) of robbing my house. Step II部分倒裝考點 What will happen next? “Money ! I want money! Only when you give me all of your money can you save yourself!” the man said. Scared as I was, I pretended to be very calm. I was wondering how to deal with the man. Just at this moment, the window opened. Through the window came the famous Superman! He came to rescue me! So strong was he that the man was easily driven away. “Lady, were I you, I would never open the door for a stranger!” he told me. “Never will I do that again! Thank you ! Mr. Superman!”知識呈現(xiàn)11. I wont open the door for a stranger. Neither will you.2. You like the ending of story. So do I. 考點歸納1 So / _ / _ +情/助/系+主語,表示上文所說情況同樣適合后者,譯為“也;也不”即學(xué)即用1 You asked him to leave, and _ _I (我也是).She isn't a reporter, and _ _Tom(湯姆也不是).知識呈現(xiàn)2Only when you give me all of your money can you save yourself! Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.Only in this way, can we study English well. 考點歸納2.only+ _(副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句)位句首時,句子用部分倒裝。 注意:only修飾主語時不倒裝。即學(xué)即用2單句改錯Only then did I realized how much time I had wasted.知識呈現(xiàn)3So strong was he that the man was easily driven away. Such a good boy is he that we all love him. 考點歸納3so/suchthat結(jié)構(gòu)中, _/_ 放在句首時,須倒裝( _倒_不倒)。即學(xué)即用3So difficult_ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have felt B. have I felt C.I did feel D. did I feel知識呈現(xiàn)4“Lady, were I you, I would never open the door for a stranger!” he told me. 考點歸納4.if虛擬條件句中, if 省略,_/_/_提到主語前知識呈現(xiàn)51) “Never will I do that again! Thank you! Mr. Superman!”2) Not only was there no electricity, but also no water. 3) No sooner had he gone out than he fell down 考點歸納5表示_的詞/短語位于句首時句子采用部分倒裝。never, not, no, seldom, little, hardly, not until hardly. _;no sooner._ (一.就.)not only. but also neither. norin no way, at no time, by no means即學(xué)即用5完成句子(1)我很少去看電影 I seldom go to the cinema. Seldom _ _ go to the cinema.(2)直到他的媽媽回來,他才完成作業(yè)。 He didnt finish his homework until his mother came back. Not until his mother came back _ _ _his homework.知識呈現(xiàn)61) Scared as I was, I pretended to be very calm. 2) Hard as I studied , I didnt pass the exam. 3) Child as he is, he can keep up with us.考點歸納6.as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句必須倒裝,即把表語/狀語/動詞放在as之前。as可與_ 互換. although 引導(dǎo)的從句不能倒裝。即學(xué)即用61) _, he's honest.A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he2)_, he had to make a living. A. A child as he was B. Child as he is C. Child as he was D. Child he was Step III課堂練習(xí)1. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didnt the villagers realized2. Only in this way _ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can3. Hardly _ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 4. Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home. A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize5. Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made 6. _, he doesnt study well. A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he isStep IV鞏固提升 Yesterday, hardly had Li Hua e back home _ he was asked into his fathers room. So serious _(be) his father _Li Hua was worried that something unexpected would happen. _, his father kept silent, so_Li Hua. _ until his mother came in did his father begin to speak and he told him that not only should he work hard at school , _ he ought to help his mother do much housework _ home. Only then _ Li Hua realize _ his father would go far away from home.Step V Homework Write a position titled “ On Dieting” with at least five inversional sentences.