山東省七年級英語下冊“一般將來時(shí)”的“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)課件（新版）外研版.ppt

“一般將來時(shí)”的“begoingto動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),1.一般將來時(shí)表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如：Heisingtoseemetomorrow.他明天將來看我。Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.沒有人知道將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。2.一般將來時(shí)表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：Weshalleandworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.我們將每年到這個(gè)工廠來工作。,“begoingto動(dòng)詞原形”,1.表示主語現(xiàn)在的意圖或現(xiàn)已作出的決定，即打算在最近或?qū)磉M(jìn)行某事。這種意圖或決定往往是事先經(jīng)過考慮的。例如：Heisntgoingtoseehiselderbrothertomorrow.他明天不準(zhǔn)備去看他哥哥。Maryisgoingtobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.瑪麗決定長大了當(dāng)一名教師。,2.表示說話人根據(jù)現(xiàn)在已有的跡象，判斷將要或即將發(fā)生某種情況。這類句子的主語可以是人，也可是物。例如：Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.明天下午我們學(xué)校將有一場足球賽。（已有告示）Ifeelterrible.IthinkImgoingtodie.我感到難受極了，我想我快不行了。Lookatthoseblackclouds!Itsgoingtorain.看看那些烏云！天快要下雨了。,注意：1.表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞（如go，e，leave，start，arrive，return，send，move，travel，fly等）常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用，表示在最近將要發(fā)生某事。這些事是事先安排好的。例如：TheBrownsareingtodinnertomorrow.明天布朗夫婦要來吃晚飯。Thetrainisarrivingatnineoclock.火車將在九點(diǎn)鐘到。,在特定的上下文中，這類動(dòng)詞有時(shí)也可不帶時(shí)間狀語。例如：Cometoschoolinyouroldclothestomorrow.Why?Whatshappening?明天穿你的舊衣服來上學(xué)。為什么？有什么事？,2.在由when，before，assoonas，until/till引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。例如：Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wellgototheEastLake.如果明天不下雨，我們就去東湖。Imustfinishmyhomeworkbeforemymotherreturns.我必須在媽媽回來之前做完家庭作業(yè)。,Exercises,()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe,()4.He_inthreedays.A.ingbackB.camebackC.willebackD.isgoingtoingback()5.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()6.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()7.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving,1.What_you_(do)thedayaftertomorrow?2.There_(be)animportantmeetingintwodays.3.Benusually_(fly)kiteswithusonSundays.NextSundayhe_(meet)usintheparktoflykiteswithustogether.Nowhe_(make)akitewithhisfatherathome.4.Jacksayshe_(notbe)freeuntiltomorrow.,5.Bothofus_(spend)ourholidayinBeijingnextyear.6.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_（give）herapresent.7.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_（snow）soon.8._you_（be）herethisSaturday?No.I_（visit）myteacher.9.Iamafraidthere_（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.,句型轉(zhuǎn)換。BruceoftenwriteslettersinEnglish.（用tomorrow改寫句子）2.LucyisgoingtoskatingwithherfriendsnextSunday.（改成否定句）3.SamisgoingtovisitBrazilnextweek.（變成一般疑問句并否定回答）4.Mrs.Brownisgoingtobuyadigitalcamera.（對劃線部分提問）5.MybossisgoingtoflytoLondononbusinessthedayaftertomorrow.（用often改寫句子）6.ImgoingtothePalaceMuseumwithmyfamilynextThursday.（對劃線部分提問）,7.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）8.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）9.Heesbacklate.（intwodays）10.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）11.LiMingistenyearsold.（nextyear）12.Isometimeswritetomymotherintheevening.（tonight）13.Hewenttherebyplane.（somedaynextyear）14.Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.（intwentyyears）15.Doyoustudyhard?（fromnowon）16.ShedidntspeakEnglishatthemeeting.（beforelong）,Jim一周后要和他家人一起去法國過圣誕節(jié)。下周三這里有一場音樂會(huì)，你想來嗎？他們今晚要去看足球賽。金一家人什么時(shí)候去長城??？Nick想訂5張音樂會(huì)的票。,翻譯句子：,