山東省濟(jì)寧市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 第2課時(shí) 七上 Units 6-9課件.ppt
第2課時(shí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units69,考點(diǎn)一well的用法【課文原句】SportsStarEatsWell!運(yùn)動(dòng)明星吃得不錯(cuò)!(七上P35)(1)此處well是副詞,意為“好地;令人滿意地”,修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞,表示程度。(2)well還可作形容詞,表示“健康的”。Mygrandparentsarewell.我的祖父母身體很好。,(3)【辨析】good,fine,nice與well,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空1RogerFedererisagreattennisplayer.Iagree.Ithinknooneelseplays(good)2JohnspeaksEnglishas(good)asMike.TheyarebothgoodatEnglish.,答案:1better2.well,考點(diǎn)二want的用法【課文原句】Idontwanttobefat.我不想變胖。(七上P35)(1)wanttobe表示“想要成為;想要變得”,動(dòng)詞be之后接形容詞或名詞。Doyouwanttobeateacher?你想成為一名老師嗎?,(2)want的其他用法wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空3OurEnglishteacherwantsus(read)Englishstoriesoutofclass.,答案:toread,考點(diǎn)三howmuch的用法【課文原句】Howmucharethesesocks?這些襪子多少錢?(七上P37)(1)此處howmuch用來(lái)提問(wèn)價(jià)格,相當(dāng)于“Whatsthepriceof.?”。,【拓展】詢問(wèn)價(jià)格常見的四種方法:,(2)howmuch還可對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量要用howmany。Howmuchwaterdoyouneed?你需要多少水?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你們班有多少名學(xué)生?Thirtysix.36名。,(3)其他的how詞組,根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的短語(yǔ)填空4(2018江蘇揚(yáng)州中考改編)doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?EverySaturdayafternoon.,答案:Howoften,5(2018江蘇蘇州中考改編)doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?Aboutfifteenminutes.6(2018江蘇南京中考改編)isitfromtheChildrensPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?About10minutesridebybus.,答案:5Howlong6.Howfar,考點(diǎn)四woman與man【課文原句】Woman:CanIhelpyou?女士:有什么我能幫助您的嗎?(七上P38)(1)woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式為women。其對(duì)應(yīng)詞為man,復(fù)數(shù)形式為men。,(2)woman與man作定語(yǔ)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式women和men。Therearetwowomennursesandthreemendoctorsintheroom.房間里有兩名女護(hù)士和三名男醫(yī)生。,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空7WangYapingandLiuYangareour(woman)astronautsinChina.Wereproudofthem.,答案:women,考點(diǎn)五need的用法【課文原句】Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。(七上P38)need的兩種詞性,Sheneedgetenoughfood.她需要得到足夠的食物。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)Mywatchneedsrepairing.Mywatchneedstoberepaired.我的手表需要被修理。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)WeneedsomecolorpencilsforthisafternoonsEnglishclass.今天下午的英語(yǔ)課我們需要一些彩色鉛筆。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),MustIhandinthehomeworkthismorning,Mr.Smith?史密斯先生,我今天早上就得交上作業(yè)嗎?No,youneednt/youdonthaveto.不,你不需要/你不必。,用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空8MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown?No,you.Youcanfinishitintwodays.,答案:neednt,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空9Mycomputerneeds(repair).IthinkIneed(go)toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.,答案:repairing/toberepaired;togo,考點(diǎn)六辨析take,bring,carry與fetch/get【課文原句】Illtakeit.我買了。(七上P38),考點(diǎn)七pair的用法【課文原句】Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.一雙兩美元,兩雙三美元。(七上P38),(1)pair表示“一雙;一對(duì)”,常與介詞of搭配,表示褲子、鞋、襪、手套、眼鏡等由兩個(gè)相同部分組成的物品的量,如apairoftrousers一條褲子。(2)當(dāng)apairof,pairsof修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。Howmuchisthepairofsocks?這雙襪子多少錢?Thesetwopairsofshoesareonly40dollars.這兩雙鞋只要40美元。,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空10Mary,thispairofgloves(be)foryou.Whatanicesurprise!,答案:is,考點(diǎn)八辨析buy,sell與sale【課文原句】Comeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!我們?cè)诖笏u,快來(lái)買衣服吧!(七上P41),Iwanttobuyacoatformymother.Iwanttobuymymotheracoat.我想為媽媽買一件外套。Thebookyouneedhassoldout.你需要的書已經(jīng)賣光了。Goodsinthesupermarketareonsalethesedays.超市里的商品這幾天大甩賣。,考點(diǎn)九“in顏色”的用法【課文原句】Forgirls,wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonly$20.我們有紫色的女士裙子,只需20美元。(七上P41),“in表示顏色的名詞”可用來(lái)描述某物是什么顏色的,也可用來(lái)描述某人穿著某種顏色的衣服。skirtsinpurple相當(dāng)于purpleskirts。Theboyinblueismybrother.穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是我弟弟。,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空11WhoisthespacescientistfromBeijing?Themanwhiteoverthere.Hesofmediumheight.,答案:in,考點(diǎn)十when的用法【課文原句】Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?邁克,你的生日是什么時(shí)候?MybirthdayisonJune3rd.我的生日是6月3日。(七上P43)(1)“Whenisyourbirthday?”是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方生日的常用語(yǔ)。,(2)when是疑問(wèn)副詞,可對(duì)年、月、日和時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn),回答時(shí)常用in,at,on等介詞構(gòu)成的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)。,(3)in,on,at表示時(shí)間的區(qū)別介詞in后接不確定的某個(gè)時(shí)間段;介詞on后接具體的某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上;介詞at后接具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。inthemorning在上午onMonday在星期一onSundaymorning在星期天上午at4oclock在4點(diǎn),用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空12Ourclassesareovernoonandthenwegotohavearest1:00intheafternoon.13(2018貴州黔東南、黔南、黔西南中考改編)MyparentsoftengotothemoviesSaturdayevenings.,答案:12.at;at13.on,考點(diǎn)十一busy的用法【課文原句】Thisisareallybusyterm!這真是一個(gè)忙碌的學(xué)期!(七上P47)Mybrotherisbusy(in)doinghishomework.Mybrotherisbusywithhishomework.我弟弟正忙著做他的家庭作業(yè)。,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空14(2017上海中考改編)Theworkersarebusy(fix)windowsforthenewbuildingthesedays.,答案:fixing,考點(diǎn)十二why和because的用法【課文原句】WhydoyoulikePE.?你為什么喜歡體育?Becauseitsfun.因?yàn)樗幸馑肌?七上P50),(1)why是特殊疑問(wèn)詞,意為“為什么”,常構(gòu)成的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Why一般疑問(wèn)句?”。由why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句通常用because引導(dǎo)的句子來(lái)回答。,(2)because(因?yàn)?和so(所以)不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。so還可表示“那么”,用于引出評(píng)論或問(wèn)題。Mr.Hualwaysplaysgameswithus,sowealllikehim.胡老師經(jīng)常和我們一起玩游戲,所以我們都喜歡他。So,letsgetsalad.那么讓我們?nèi)ツ蒙忱伞?用適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡?wèn)詞填空15(2018黑龍江綏化中考改編)doyoulikeWolfWarriors?Becauseitsexciting.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空16(2018北京中考改編)Manypeoplelikepandastheyarecute.,答案:15.Why16because,考點(diǎn)十三useful的用法【課文原句】Theteachersaysitisuseful,butIthinkitisdifficult.老師說(shuō)它有用,但我認(rèn)為它很難。(七上P53),(1)useful雖然以元音字母u開頭,但字母u的發(fā)音為,是輔音音素,故useful作定語(yǔ)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),前面如果加不定冠詞應(yīng)用a。Thisisausefulbook.這是一本有用的書。(2)beusefultosb.對(duì)某人有用。Thedictionaryisveryusefultous.這本詞典對(duì)我們很有用。,用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空17(2018四川內(nèi)江中考改編)Whatusefulbookitis!Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplaytheguitar.18(2017山東濰坊中考改編)Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?Heishoneststudenttodayandusefulmantomorrow.,答案:17.a18.an;a,考點(diǎn)十四finish的用法【課文原句】Myclassesfinishat1:50,butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.我們1:50下課,但那之后我要上兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課。(七上P53),finish后不能接動(dòng)詞不定式。Youcantgoanywhereuntilyoufinishyourhomework.做不完作業(yè)你哪兒都不能去。Ihavefinishedreadingthisbook.我把這本書看完了。,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空19(2018湖南湘西中考改編)Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?Yes,Idloveto.ButIhavetofinish(do)myEnglishhomeworkfirst.,答案:doing,