2019屆中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 專題六 連詞課件.ppt
專題六連詞,專題六連詞,1,并列連詞,分析甘肅近3年中考真題可以看出,在語法與情景對話題型中對并列連詞考查逐漸減少,側(cè)重于對短語的考查,且主要集中在詞匯考查題型中??忌枧袛鄡蓚€句子之間的關(guān)系,進(jìn)而選擇表示順承、轉(zhuǎn)折和因果等連詞;或者表示遞進(jìn),選擇關(guān)系的連詞短語,這些統(tǒng)稱為并列連詞(短語)。,常見并列連詞(短語),注意:1.neithernor,eitheror,notonlybutalso連接兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞要和最近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,即就近原則;bothand連接兩個成分作主語時,謂語動詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)。2.連接兩個句子時,neither,notonly后面的句子要用倒裝句。如:Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.他不僅說得更正確,而且說得更輕松。,考點小練,1.Look!Thereislotsoftrafficinthiscity.weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreets.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Because,2.Thebeginningofthemoviewasboring,theendwasamazing!A.butB.andC.soD.or,3.姐姐和我都不愿意在假期的時候早起。mysisterIamwillingtogetupearlyduringholidays.,B,A,Neither,nor,4.NotonlyTinabutalsoLilyhasbeentoBeijing.(改為同義句)TinaLilyhavebeentoBeijing.,Both,and,2,甘肅近3年中考側(cè)重于對從屬連詞的考查,是考生復(fù)習(xí)的重點。1.以下從句類別需要分清:時間狀語從句,條件狀語從句,原因狀語從句,結(jié)果狀語從句,目的狀語從句以及讓步狀語從句;2.在此基礎(chǔ)上,選擇其對應(yīng)的連詞,切記勿與并列連詞混淆。,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的從屬連詞,如:Thestudentsweretalkingwhentheteachercamein.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來的時候,學(xué)生們正在說話。Dontmakeanynoisewhileothersarereading.別人讀書時不要制造任何噪音。Theysaidtheywerehappierbeforetheybecamerich.他們說他們在變得富有前更快樂。,Helefttheofficeafterhefinishedthework.完成工作后,他離開了辦公室。Hehaslivedheresincehewas8.他從八歲的時候就一直住在這里。IllvisityouassoonasIcomeback.我一回來就去拜訪你。Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theytrytheirbesttohelpthem.一旦他們發(fā)現(xiàn)需要幫助的人,他們就盡最大努力去幫助他們。,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的從屬連詞,如:Wellgoforapicnicifitdoesntrain.如果不下雨我們就去野餐。Hewontfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.如果他不努力,就不能完成這項工作。Aslongasyouworkhard,youllsucceed.只要你努力工作,你就會成功。,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的從屬連詞,如:Hedidntcomeherebecausehewasill.他沒來因為他病了。Sincehesaysso,itmustbetrue.既然他這么說,那一定是真的。AsImnotathome,pleaseleavemeamessage.因為我不在家,請給我留言。Hemustbeill,forheisabsent.他肯定生病了,因為他沒來。,引導(dǎo)目的、結(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞,考點小練,5.Wellstayathomeitrainstomorrow.A.andB.ifC.butD.so,6.ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.AlthoughB.AsC.UnlessD.Until,7.Didyousayanythingtoyourparentstheyshoutedatyou?No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary.A.unlessB.whyC.whenD.while,B,A,C,