新世紀商務英語綜合教程第二冊課后答案unit3.doc
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新世紀商務英語綜合教程第二冊課后答案unit3.doc
商務英語綜合教程2 unit3 答案Part FiveLanguage Focus abstractconcreteblind obstinacyConscious evaluationdull the imaginationenergizehamperilluminateambiguousobviousdispensereceiveFree choicecompulsion 1. poses 2. reconcile 3. invested with 4. committed (himself) to 5. accustomed to 6.arose (partly) from 7. engaged (herself) in 8. articulate 9. grappled with 10. in terms of 11. elicit 12. applied to 13. range 14. derived from 15. drew (heavily) on 16. assess 17. divorced from 18. consists in 19. no matter what 20. is (not) consistent withNounsVerbsAdjectivesambiguity-ambiguouscommitmentcommitcommittedcompulsion-compulsoryenergyenergizeenergeticimaginationimagineimaginativejustificationjustifyjustifiable/justifiedprestige-prestigiousprovocationprovokeprovocativesupremacy-supremesustenancesustainsustained/sustainable1. broken 2. trembling 3. crying 4. burning 5.smiling 6. frightened 7. approving 8. approved 9. cleaning 10. parkedComprehensive Practice Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word.1. how 2. that 3. where 4. encountered 5. on 6. it 7. choose 8. on 9. engaged 10.degree 11.with 12. school 13. with 14. finance 15. men 16.even 17.the Fill in the blanks with the following adverbs from the texts. Consult your dictionaries when necessary.1.effectively 2.practically 3. passively 4. increasingly 5. potentially 6. seemingly 7. rarely 8. occasionally 9.expressly 10.Ultimately 11.merely 12.collectively 13.inevitably 14.Barely 15.repeatedly Translation the following into English, using words and phrased given in brackets.1. Education is the acquisition of the art of the utilization of knowledge.2. The function of a university is to enable students to shed details in favor of general principles.3. The Harvard Business School pioneered the “case method”, in which students evaluate and debate a dilemma a company encountered in real business situations.4. The transition from finance chief to business-school lecturer isnt always easy. There are some prerequisities for CFOs-turned-lecturers. Its important to have an “excellent reputation” in the field, be good with people and, most important, be able to engage with students.5. But many of you are now wondering how these commitments fit with a career choice. Is it necessary to decide between remunerative work and meaningful work? If it were to be either/or, which would you choose? Is there a way to have both?Interpret following passage in EUniversities will need to adapt to the changing opportunities that the changing world brings. In the future, education is going to be much more of a lifelong demand. We are seeing already the end of what one might call the fuel tank model of education, where people fill themselves up with knowledge when they are young, gradually deplete their knowledge as they work through a lifetime, then retire. The opportunities to deliver knowledge to people who are thousands of miles away are greatly magnified by the Internet. So the work of teachingwho we teach and how we teach themwill change.Hence, I am firmly convinced that if in one era the wealth and success of a society depended on how well it grew food, and if in another era, the wealth and success of a society depended on how well it produced and used steel, in the world that we are headed into , the wealth and success of a society will depend on how it produces and how it used knowledge. And I am firmly convinced there will be no more important institutions to this new world than universities. The most enduring tradition of university is that we are forever young, forever committed to renewing ourselves. That must be the work of universities around this world.Writing skills1. Wordy Many unskilled workers without training in a particular job are unemployed and do not have any work.Concise Many unskilled workers are unemployed.2. wordy Critical-care nurses must have steady nerves to care for patients who are critically ill and very sick.Concise Critical-care nurses must have steady nerves to help patients who are very sick.3. wordy Because the circumstances surrounding the cancellation of classes were murky and unclear, the editor of the student newspaper assigned a staff reporter to investigate and file a report on the circumstances.Concise Because the circumstances leading to the cancellation of classes were unclear, the editor to the student newspaper assigned a staffer to investigate and report the story.4. wordy Some Vietnam veterans coming back to the United States after their tours of duty in Vietnam had problems in readjusting again to life in America.Concise Some Vietnam veterans had problems in readjusting to life in America.5. wordy The peace talks progressed forward. Concise The peace talks progressed.6. wordy John and his brother are competing together in the running games. Concise John and his brother are competing in the running games.7. wordy This is the place where I left him.Concise This is where I left him.8. wordy That was the time when I hit a home run.Concise That was the time I hit a home run.9.wordy The reason I want to take that class is because the professor is supposed to be very eloquent.Concise The reason I want to take that class is that the professor is supposed to be very eloquent.10. wordy Mary repeated the question again slowly so that Jim would understand.Concise Mary repeated the question slowly so that Jim would understand.cross out the redundant word in each of the following sentences1. performance 2. again 3. identical or the same 4. enough or sufficient 5. back 6. forward 7.together 8.new 9 together 10 two