江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第03課時 Units 1-4(七下)課件.ppt
宿遷專版,第 3 課時Unit 14(七下),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,helpful,helpless,visitor,central,artist,broke,broken,broken,friendly,friendship,countries,leaves,policemen,dangerous,twelfth,ninth,personal,eastern,grew,grown,following,manager,drove,driven,driver,invitation,elder,across,crossing,be full of,in size,of ones own,in the centre of,make sb feel better,make a fire,in the future,sound like,by underground/take an underground,go on a trip,works of art,walk along the road,turn right,walk past,at the foot of,an old friend of mine,take a message,wait a minute,some day,help sb with sth,have to,Would you like to live in,May I speak to,Im afraid,like you,something wrong with,what to wear,Why not visit,learn more about Chinese art,dont miss,looking forward to meeting/seeing,Some families raise cows,and others,a wonderful place to live,Go straight on,and youll find,share,with,look out at,help,with all kinds of problems,planning a day out,the day after tomorrow, own adj.自己的 vt. 擁有,所有 【點撥】 (1)own 作形容詞時,常用搭配:ones own sth 某人自己的某物,own前用所有格或形容詞性物主代詞。 That is my own book. 那是我自己的書。 (2)own 作動詞時,常用搭配:own sth 擁有某物。 Who owns this house? 誰擁有這所房子? 【拓展】 (1)own 還可作代詞,常用搭配:on ones own 獨自地; of ones own 屬于某人自己的。 She lives on her own. 她一個人住。 I want to have a house of my own. 我想擁有一所屬于我自己的房子。 (2)owner 是名詞,意為“物主,所有權(quán)人”。常用搭配:the owner of sth 某物的主人。 Who is the owner of the house? 誰是房主?, invite vt. 邀請 【點撥】 invite的用法:,【典例】 2018天津 Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay,D,2 Dinvite sb to do sth 意為“邀請某人做某事”,為固定搭配。故選D。, prepare vt. 準(zhǔn)備 【點撥】 prepare的用法:,【典例】 (1)2018鹽城一模 What do you think of your school, Linda? Its a good place for us to ourselves for the future. A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present (2)They were preparing (cross) the river when it began to rain.,C,to cross, family/house/home,The whole family are watching TV. 全家人都在看電視。 There is a river behind the house. 房子后面有一條河。 Her home is far away. 她的家很遠。, raise/rise,【典例】 (1)If you have any questions, please your hand. A.rise B.raise C.be raised D.be risen (2)Lucy slowly from the chair. A.rose B.raised C.rising D.be raised (3)Most students in our school pets. A.rise B.regard C.realize D.raise,B,A,D, one/it,I cant find my hat. I think I should buy a new one. 我找不到我的帽子。我想我該買一頂新的了。 I cant find my hat. I dont know where I put it. 我找不到我的帽子了。我不知道我把它放在哪里了。 【典例】 2018濱州 Nick, I lost my pen and I couldnt find anywhere. There are many pens in that box.Just take . A.it; itB.it; one C.one; it D.one; one,B,I often hear Millie sing in the next room. 我經(jīng)常聽到米莉在隔壁房間唱歌。 When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl singing in it. 當(dāng)我經(jīng)過教室的時候,我聽到一個女孩兒正在里面唱歌。 【拓展】 在see, feel, watch, notice等感官動詞后,既可接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語,也可接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)的用法與hear的用法類似。當(dāng)“感官動詞+sb+do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)改為被動語態(tài)時,需加“to”。, hear sb do sth/hear sb doing sth,【典例】 (1)2018鎮(zhèn)江一模 Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard the guitar. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play (2)Listen! I hear someone in the classroom. A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings,D,B,(2)B句意:聽!我聽見有人正在教室里唱歌。根據(jù)前面的提示語“Listen!”可知,是提醒對方注意正在發(fā)生的動作,故要用hear sb doing sth結(jié)構(gòu),意為“聽見某人正在做某事”。故選B。, remember to do sth/remember doing sth,Remember to go to the post office after school. 記著放學(xué)后去郵局。 Dont you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得以前見過那個人嗎? 【拓展】 某些動詞后接v.-ing形式與接不定式所表示的意義不同: (1)forget doing sth忘記做過某事(已做) forget to do sth忘記去做某事(還未做) (2)stop doing sth停止做某事 stop to do sth停下來去做某事 (3)try doing sth嘗試做某事 try to do sth努力做某事,【典例】 2017眉山 Im sorry, Miss Green. I left my Maths book at home. It doesnt matter. Please remember it here tomorrow. A.taking B.to take C.bringing D.to bring,D,8 D根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“記得明天把它帶來”,動作還未發(fā)生,需用remember to do sth結(jié)構(gòu),意為“記得要做某事”。故選D。, across/over/through 【點撥】 三者都表示“穿過,通過”。across強調(diào)從某個平面的一邊到另一邊;over側(cè)重越過某種障礙物,如山脈、墻等;through指從某個立體空間內(nèi)穿過。,【典例】 選用方框中的單詞填空 acrossthroughover (1)A bird flew into the kitchen the window. (2)She always wanted to sail the Pacific Ocean. (3)Look! The plane is flying the high mountain.,through,across,over, Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住宮殿嗎? 【點撥】 would like常用于委婉地提出請求、建議或某種看法。常見搭配:would like sth 想要某物; would like to do sth 想要做某事; would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。 Would you like some coffee? 您想喝點咖啡嗎? Yes, please./No, thanks. 好的。/不用了,謝謝。 Would you like to go with me? 你愿意和我一起去嗎? Yes, Id like/love to. 是的,我愿意。 【典例】 2017黔西南 Tomorrow is Saturday; would you like to go cycling with me? A.I like it very much. B.Yes, I would. C.Sure, Id love to. D.I think so.,C,Theres something wrong with my computer. 我的電腦出故障了。 【點撥】 句型“There is something wrong with”意為“出故障/有毛病”,相當(dāng)于“Something is wrong with”,“doesnt work.”或“is broken.”。 【拓展】 (1)句型“There is nothing wrong with”意為“沒有毛病”,相當(dāng)于“There isnt anything wrong with”。 (2)句型“Is there anything wrong with?”意為“有毛病嗎?”,Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera? 為什么不去參觀我們本地的劇院并欣賞京劇呢? 【點撥】 句型“Why not+動詞原形?”意為“為什么不呢?”該句型用來提出建議,相當(dāng)于“Why dont you+動詞原形?” 【拓展】,Go straight on, and youll find the Panda House. 一直向前走,你們就會看到熊貓館。 【點撥】 這是“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型。and連接的兩個句子是一種順承關(guān)系,祈使句表示條件或假設(shè),陳述句表示結(jié)果或推論。 【拓展】 “祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)可以和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句相互轉(zhuǎn)換。 Work hard, and you will succeed.=If you work hard, you will succeed. 努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會成功的。 Work hard, or you will fail the exam.=If you dont work hard, youll fail the exam. 努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你將會考試不及格。 【典例】 2018鹽城 Work hard, youll have a big success. A.or B.but C.andD.yet,C,.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Would you like (go) on a picnic this weekend, Linda? 2.She is such a (help) girl that we all like her. 3.On (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father. 4.My computer is(break). I need to have it repaired. 5.2018原創(chuàng) Many activities were held to celebrate the (twenty) anniversary(周年) of Hong Kongs return to China.,to go,helpful,Fathers,broken,twentieth,.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或首字母,寫出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞 1.All pets provide their (主人) with love and comfort in their lives. 2.Mary is one of the (女警察) in the police station. 3.Now many schools in Russia have (漢語) classes. 4.Dont be sad for the falling l. They will come out next year. 5.Macron is the youngest president in the F history.,owners,policewomen,Chinese,leaves,French,.根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限 1.你計劃創(chuàng)辦一家自己的公司嗎? Do you set up a company ? 2.昨天夜里下大雨了,現(xiàn)在湖里滿是水。 It rained last night that the lake water now. 3.我的鋼筆壞了,你能把你的借給我嗎? My pen . Could you ? 4.這聽起來像是一個好主意,你可以給他回個電話告訴他。 It a good idea. You can to tell him about it. 5.愛麗絲的愛好是唱歌。她的夢想是有一天成為一名歌唱家。 Alices hobby . Her dream is to be a singer .,plan to,of your own,so heavily,is full of/is filled with,is broken,lend me yours/lend yours to me,sounds like,call him back,is singing,some day/one day,