九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark（第1課時(shí)）課件

Period IWho is he?Where is he from?What does he look like?What is he like?Something more about him?Lead-in:Free talk (Say something about this man)According to the following pictures,list some words about appearance to describe a person.(Fill in the chart on P10)What does he/she look like?According to the following pictures,list some words about personality to describe a person.(Fill in the chart on P10)What is he/she like?tall/short outgoing medium height funny thin/heavy/fat serious short/curly hair friendly a medium build moody a mustache/beard easygoing wear glasses quiet/shy AppearanceWhat do you look like?PersonalityWhat are you like?behavebeLook at the picture on P10 and talk about it.1）Who is Mario?2）Is he tall or short?3）Was he tall when he was young in the bubble?(/in the past?指在氣泡中指在氣泡中)According to the picture,ask the students to try to describe Amy and Tina in pairs using the structure“used to”.He was short when he was young.He used to be short,but now he is tall.What did Bobs friends use to look like?Fill in the form after listening.NameIn the pastMarioAmyTinaused to be short,used to wear glassesused to be really tall,used to have short hairused to have red and curly hairListen to 1b on Page 25Pair work:Describe Bobs friends to your partner using the information in the form above.Make up a dialogue with your partner.A:Did Mario use to be short?B:Yes,he did.He used to be really short.A:Whats he like now?B:Hes tall now.Listen and check the words you hear.quietoutgoingsciencemusicpianosportssoccerswimpianoMake conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.A:Paula used to be really quiet.B:I know.She was always silent in class.used to do sth.意思是“過(guò)去常常做某事”，表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做或一直做而現(xiàn)在不做，它只用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。(一)肯定句式：主語(yǔ)+used to+動(dòng)詞原形例如：I used to go to the cinema,but I never have time now.我過(guò)去經(jīng)常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有時(shí)間了。He used to listen to pop music but now he likes rock music.他過(guò)去總聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)，但現(xiàn)在喜歡搖滾了。(二)否定句式：A)主語(yǔ)+did not use to+動(dòng)詞原形B)主語(yǔ)+used not to+動(dòng)詞原形第一種否定句型，就是把used當(dāng)做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞來(lái)看，所以變否定句要用助動(dòng)詞did;第二種否定句是把used當(dāng)做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，變否定句直接在used后面加not即可，used not可以縮寫(xiě)成usednt或usent。美式英語(yǔ)通常用A種形式，英式英語(yǔ)常用B種形式。例如：You didnt use to drink.你過(guò)去不喝酒。The shop usednt to open on Sundays.過(guò)去這家商店星期天不營(yíng)業(yè)。(三)一般疑問(wèn)句式：A)Did+主語(yǔ)+use to+動(dòng)詞原形?B)Used+主語(yǔ)+to+動(dòng)詞原形?美式英語(yǔ)通常用A種形式，英式英語(yǔ)用B種形式。例如：Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young?你小時(shí)候經(jīng)常在河里游泳嗎?Used he go to school by bike?他過(guò)去騎車(chē)上學(xué)嗎?(四)used to用于省略句時(shí)，肯定式保留to，否定式不保留to。例如：Used you play basketball?你過(guò)去常打籃球嗎?Yes,I used to.(No,I usednt.)是的，經(jīng)常打。(不，不常打。)I dont write to him now,but I used to.我現(xiàn)在不給他寫(xiě)信了，但過(guò)去經(jīng)常寫(xiě)。注意：Be used to doing sth表示的是“習(xí)慣于做某事”.隨堂練習(xí)1.Youll soon get used to _(live)in the country.2.I never used to _(eat)cakes,but I eat a lot now.3.Im not used to _(treat)like this.4.I used to _(walk)long distances before.5.I used to _(go)swimming on Saturdays.6.Didnt she use to _(live)in Germany?livingeattreatingwalkgoliveTask:How much do you know about your friend/classmate?What is she/he like now?What did she/he use to be like?Review and practice1.復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be和和do句型句型 She is She is She has She has He is He is He has He has 2.Guessing game in pairs（描述老師和同學(xué)，讓同桌猜）（描述老師和同學(xué)，讓同桌猜）Write something about what you are like now and what you were like in the past,using“used to now”