廣東省揭陽一中高一英語人教版必修1 綜合測試題（1）

111第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分分)(略)第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21. He has on going to the countryside after graduation.A. turnedB. keptC. determinedD. got22. She is a shy girl _ dare not raise questions in math class.A. whom B. who C. / D. which23. What did she say to you just now? She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it24. Judging from _ number of cars, only _ small number of people have come to the conference.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a25. Bob with me to the airport. Really? What time will you go?A. is coming B. comes C. was coming D. came26. He has always preferred vegetables and fruit _ meat.A. for B. over C. to D. on27. If you have not been admitted to (錄取) an overseas college, you should not lose _ but try another one. A. interestB. heart C. headD. way28. Not all these books are second-hand; of them are new.A. allB. none C. some D. each29. It was between 1920 and 1930 _ the television was invented in America.A. whichB. whenC. sinceD. that30. The reason _ she gave for not being present was the heavy snow prevented her from coming.A. /; which B. why; because C. /; that D. why; whether31. I shall never forget the mountain village _ I spent my summer holiday last year. A. whichB. thatC. where D. what32. Exercise is hard to stick to _, but in the long run, it will do you good.A. at present B. in future C. at a time D. in a moment33. Tomorrow will be Sunday. Will you _ the picnic in the Yellowstone Park?A. attend toB. join inC. joinD. attend34. The police asked him to _ the facts just as he remembered them.A. set aboutB. set downC. set upD. set out 35. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week。 _.A. Please go aheadB. Thats rightC. Not at allD. Take your time第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）“Cheese” a metaphor (隱喻) for what we want to have in life，whether it is a job, a relationship, or money. Each of us has our own 36 of what cheese is, and we want to 37 it because we believe it makes us 38 . Once there lived four little characters. Two were 39 named Sniff and Scurry and two were little people named Hem and Haw. Every morning, the mice and the little people 40 their running wear and went to Cheese Station C 41 they found their cheese. It was such a large store of cheese that Hem and Haw 42 moved their homes to be closer to it. One morning, Sniff and Scurry arrived at Cheese Station C and discovered there was 43 cheese. They werent surprised. 44 they had noticed the supply 45 cheese had been getting smaller every day, they were prepared for the result. They set out quickly to 46 new cheese. Later that same day, Hem and Haw arrived. “What? No cheese! Who moved my cheese?” Hem yelled. They went home that night 47 and discouraged. The next day Hem and Haw 48 to Cheese Station C. But the situation hadnt changed. Haw asked, “Do Sniff and Scurry know something we dont know?” Hem 49 him and said, “What would they know? They are simple 50 and we are human beings. They cannot be 51 than we are.” Haw suggested, “Maybe we should 52 talking about the situation and just to look for some new cheese.” Haw decided to 53 Cheese Station C while Hem was more comfortable staying in the cheeseless Station C. Meanwhile, Sniff and Scurry went farther 54 they found Cheese Station N. They found what they had been looking for. It was the biggest 55 of cheese the mice had ever seen. 36. A. feelingB. ideaC. worryD. hope37. A. get B. avoid C. follow D. try38. A. happy B. angry C. fullD. worried39. A. humans B. dogs C. miceD. cats40. A. put in B. took off C. gave inD. put on41. A. where B. that C. whichD. what42. A. firstly B. suddenlyC. finallyD. always43. A. some B. no C. any D. much44. A. For B. If C. ThoughD. Since45. A. with B. of C. for D. to46. A. search forB. find C. look after D. discover47. A. glad B. hopeful C. unsatisfied D. excited48. A. returnedB. leftC. walkedD. ran49. A. smiled at B. laughed at C. blamed D. praised50. A. animals B. cheese-lovers C. thieves D. Sniff and Scurry 51. A. more foolish B. bigger C. smarter D. faster52. A. start B. stopC. get D. enjoy53. A. leave B. go C. move D. start 54. A. if B. unless C. when D. until55. A. store B. factoryC. companyD. home第三部分 閱讀理解（共小題；每小題分，滿分分） Mary Somerville was born in 1780 in Burntisland, Scotland. Her contribution to mathematics was in both algebra (代數(shù)) and differential and integral calculus (微積分學). Mary was one of the worlds first famous female mathematicians. She became interested in mathematics and decided to study it at the time when it was considered unacceptable for a woman to do so. She bought books on algebra and geometry and read them at night. In spite of disapproval from people around her, she firmly went on with her struggle to learn. She won a prize for her solution to an algebra problem. She went on to write several books on mathematics. Later in her life, she thought deeply about the years in which she had persevered (堅持) almost without hope and said, “It taught me never to lose heart.” Marys way of learning remains useful today. If she worked for a while on a problem without coming up with an idea, she stopped working and turned her attention to the piano, her needlework, or a walk outdoors. She then returned to the problem with a fresh mind and a solution turned up. If she could not understand a passage while reading, she would forget about it and read on; several pages later, the meaning of the puzzling passage would become clear to her.56. Why did Mary decide to study math?A. Because she found math interesting and wanted to study it. B. Because she was one of the worlds first famous female mathematicians. C. Because it was not considered acceptable for a woman to study math. D. Because she was bored and had nothing to do.57. What does the underlined word “disapproval” in Paragraph 2 mean in this text?A. Disagreement.B. Agreement. C. Support. D. Discovery.58. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Mary could solve any difficult math problem easily.B. Mary was, without doubt, a famous female mathematician.C. Mary had some useful ways to deal with difficulties in her work.D. Marys ways to overcome difficulties were not effective.59. According to the passage, if you have been puzzled by a math problem, youd better _.A. keep working on it until it is solved B. just forget about the problemC. turn to your math teacher for help D. listen to light music for a while and then continue working on itFathers Day may be over in the United States, but animal dads are still hard at work. From penguins to catfish (鯰魚), some animal fathers play a big part in raising their babies. “Seahorses are possibly the best example of fathers caring for their young in the animal world,” said Heather Masonjones, a biologist at the University of Tampa in Florida. Human mothers carry their babies in their bodies for nine months. But seahorses are different. A female seahorse lays eggs and then puts them in a pouch on a male seahorses belly (腹部), where the eggs stay until they hatch. Male seahorses arent the only animal dads caring for eggs. The male hardhead catfish carries up to 48 marble-size eggs in his mouth for 60 days! He doesnt eat for the entire time. “Youd think it would be hard for them to give up a meal,” said Ed Matheson, a fish expert at the Florida Marine Research Institute. Emperor penguins sit on eggs to hatch them during Antarcticas freezing winter. The males have to gather closely together for warmth and can lose half of their weight in the two months that it takes the baby penguins to hatch. Even mammal (哺乳動物) dads play a role in raising their young. The male South American marmoset (狨猴) takes care of the baby in place of the mother a few weeks after she gives birth. So next Fathers Day, remember the millions of dads hard at work in the animal kingdom! 60. Which sentence is the topic sentence of the second paragraph？A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. D. The fourth one.61. How many kinds of animal dads does this text mention?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.D. Four.62. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this text?A. The female hardhead catfish carries eggs in her mouth for 60 days.B. The male marmoset takes care of the baby as soon as the mother gives birth. C. The eggs stay in a pouch on a male seahorses belly until they hatch. D. Emperor penguins sit on eggs to keep warm during the freezing winter.63. Who is the text mainly written for?A. Biologists. B. Fish experts.C. Ordinary readers. D. American fathers.Ian became a highway robber to support his family. He continued as a robber day after day and year after year. One day, Ian went to rob a traveler. Unlike those who have been robbed by him before, the traveler showed no fear and asked, “Why do you do this every day?” Ian was surprised and answered without thinking, “Because I have a family. Robbing is the only way I can earn money to support my family.” “Are your family members prepared to share your punishment with you?” Ian was puzzled and said he didnt know. The traveler told him to go home and ask them. Ian asked his wife, “Do you know how I work to support you?” His wife replied, “Yes, I know.” Ian asked, “Are you going to share the punishment Ill get for the way I earn my living?” His wife answered, “No. You married me and you should take care of me.” Next, his parents replied, “Son, we raised you with great care. Now we dont have the energy to work. So its your duty to look after us. We wont share any of the punishments placed upon you for what youve done.” Ian hadnt expected their answers. He became sad and returned to the traveler. Ian told him all the conversations. The traveler said, “You have to take the consequences yourself.” Ian thanked him for letting him see the errors in his ways. After this incident, Ian started learning in order to work and support the family in legal ways. 64. How long did Ian work as a highway robber?A. Several days. B. Several weeks. C. Several months. D. Several years.65. What do you think of the traveler in this text?A. Silly.B. Wise. C. Fearful.D. Nervous. 66. Who would share Ians punishment if he was caught?A. His wife. B. His parents. C. His son. D. Nobody.67. What can we infer from the last sentence of this text?A. At last Ian stopped robbing.B. Ian left his family and home sadly.C. Ian went to another place to be a robber.D. Ian gave all his belongings to the traveler.If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that ones memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means practice. Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who cant read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is exercised all the time. So if you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.68. According to the passage, few people know that _.A. arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some timeB. when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong againC. a persons memory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering thingsD. it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak69. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _.A. it is his own fault B. his parents are to blameC. he is just unlucky D. his arms must be weak70. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _.A. people who cant read are cleverer than those who canB. people who cant write are cleverer than those who canC. a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memoryD. people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory71. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how to get our arms and legs stronger B. how to improve our memoryC. how to read and write D. how to remember dates and pricesEvery day at 8:00 am, Lucy was served breakfast in bed by Guido, her cook. Next came a quick fitness period with Olga, her personal trainer. Lars, her secretary, would be waiting in the study and, at 10:00 am, Lucy would be there. At noon, Lucy would drive to meet her old friends. As Lucy returned at 4:55 pm, Olga would have already set up the massage (按摩) table. However, today was a little different: Lucy took her diamond necklace to Manhattan for a good clean. She threw it into her purse and left. On the way, she sensed she was being followed. Then, as she joined the shoppers, Lucy felt a pull. Within a second, a man on skates (冰鞋) sailed past her, grabbing her purse. Lucy went to the police station and returned home an hour late. The ice in the welcome-home cocktail (雞尾酒) Lars had mixed had already melted. Olga hurriedly set up the massage table and mixed the oils. Two hours later, Lucy lay in bed, lost in thought. “It was an inside job. The person obviously knew I was carrying that necklace and followed me. “Lars has the family in Manhattan. It was she who advised me to have my necklace cleaned. “Guidos cousin owns an in-line skating store in Manhattan. “I always arrived home at 4:55 pm and Olga was always ready with the table set up and the oils ready. But today, Olga didnt prepare the massage for me until I walked through the door. Why? Because she knew I would be late. Realizing that I would be taking the necklace to Manhattan, Olga telephoned her friend who waited in Manhattan, ready to skate and rob.” And soon Olga and her boyfriend were both arrested.72. Which conclusion can NOT be drawn from the passage?A. Lars would be waiting in the study for Lucy at 10:00 am every day.B. Guido neednt prepare dinner for Lucy every evening.C. The cocktail had been prepared for Lucy when she returned today. D. Today, Olga didnt prepare the massage for Lucy as usual.73. What time was it when Lucy went to bed tonight?A. At 4:55 pm. B. At 5:55 pm. C. At 6:55 pm. D. At 7:55 pm.74. The underlined word “job” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. work B. taskC. crimeD. problem75. Who could NOT work with the robber in Lucys opinion?A. Her cook. B. Her friend. C. Her trainer. D. Her secretary.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） The winter holiday is coming and it makes me very exciting. 76. _I have been looking forward to relax myself and Id like 77. _to go fishing, climb high mountain and ride my bicycle. 78. _I think I can play football or the chess with my father79. _as well. What wonderful time I will have during the winter80. _holiday! But my father has differently opinions. He doesnt81. _want me to go out. Hes afraid that Ill be knocked on by82. _a truck, fall into rivers, fell off a tree or fight with others. 83. _Whats worse, hes afraid that I will get lost. I hate being 84. _treated like a bird kept in a cage. I need freedom that I will85. _try to persuade my father. 第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇日記。10月7號，星期天，你們班到附近的山上去郊游，同學們舉行了各種各樣的活動，玩得很開心，同時也更親密地接觸了大自然，欣賞到了大自然秀美的風光。臨走時，班長號召同學們把地上的紙屑、果皮等撿起來，丟進垃圾桶。大多數(shù)同學們開始撿起來，但有個別同學認為，不是自己丟的垃圾就不必撿。注意：1. 日記的格式； 2. 用英語敘述事情的經(jīng)過， 并簡要發(fā)表自己的看法； 3. 詞數(shù)：100左右。必修1綜合測試題（一）聽力原文、參考答案及重點解析聽力原文 ： Lets drop in here for a cup of coffee. ： Well, Id love to, but in fact, Ive got to make a rather early start tomorrow. ： Cindy, how are you getting along with your translation work? ： I have written and rewritten so much that I dont know if I11 ever get it finished. ： Linda, how are you? I heard you were sick. ： They must have made a mistake. Actually Ive never felt sick. ： Hi, Paul. Did you have a good day at work? ： No. Im glad the day is over. ： What happened? ： I made a lot of typing mistakes, and then I forgot to send the letter my boss asked me to send, so he was angry. ： What time do you think would be OK for me to come? ： How about 9:00? ： Can we make it thirty minutes earlier, as Ill have a meeting at 9:30? ： No problem. ： Taxi! ： Yes, madam, where to? ： The airport. How long does it take to get there? ： It all depends. If the traffic isnt heavy, it may take half an hour. ： How much will it cost me? ： Do you have a lot of luggage? ： No, only a small suitcase. ： In that case, it will cost you about 8 dollars. ： OK. Lets go. ： Good Morning, Miss. Can I help you? ： Yes, Im looking for a present for my boyfriend. ： I see. What about a nice pair of gloves like these? ： I bought him some gloves last year. ： Ah . but these are driving gloves. ： He doesnt drive. ： What about these boxing gloves? ： He doesnt box either. ： What about these special gloves? ： What are they for? ： Theyre for people who dont do anything at all. ： What a good idea! Ill take them. ： So, why do you want to be a computer programmer?： Well, I dont like working in a fast food restaurant, and I want to make more money. ： I see. Do you have any experience? ： No, but Im a fast learner. ： What kind of computer do you use? ： Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows 2000 once. ： Thats good. ： May I ask a question?： Please, go ahead. ： Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer? ： Um . ： Hello, Mrs Taylor. Can you help me? Im doing my homework and I cant understand this word. ： Which one? Oh, I cant help you right away . Im watching something on TV. ： Oh? What are you watching? ： Im watching a cowboy film. ： Can Mr Taylor help me? ： No, he cant now, Paul. Hes reading. ： What is he reading? ： Hes reading a magazine. ： What about Kate? ： Oh, she cant help you, either. Shes making a phone call now. ： Oh? Whos she calling? ： Shes calling her boyfriend.