高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Robots課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

Book 7 Unit 2,Robots,話題晨背 積累寫作素材,自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,邊講邊練 突破核心考點,在高考語境中提升解題技能,話題詞匯,話題晨背 積累寫作素材,1.affection n.喜愛 2.alarmed adj.驚恐的 3.digital adj.數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的 4.desire v.渴望；想要 5.breakthrough n.突破,6.advanced adj.先進(jìn)的；高級的 7.experiment with用做實驗 8.test out試驗 9.dream about/of夢想；夢到 10.with the rapid development of隨著的快速發(fā)展,經(jīng)典語篇,假設(shè)你將參加英語報社開展的一次征文活動，征文的主題是“What peoples life will be like in 2100？”。請以此為題，根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇英語短文。 1.人類可能到太空度假。 2.某些科學(xué)家可能在海底生活。 3.孩子們可以通過因特網(wǎng)接受教育。 4.機(jī)器人幫你做飯，打掃衛(wèi)生。,注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以根據(jù)提示，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。,佳作欣賞,I have been dreaming of the life in 2100.What will it be like？It is likely that people will go to space for a holiday.Besides，some scientists will lead a life under the sea.Whats more，in the remote areas，children wont need to get up early and e back home late，because there is a long distance between their homes and schools.They will study at their own homes through the Internet. Many people，including you and me，dont like to do housework.In 2100，there is no doubt that every family will have a robot.,Every day what we can do is to tell the robot to do all we must do，such as cooking and doing some cleaning etc . I strongly believe the dream will e true in the future.,思維發(fā)散,1.將第句改為簡單句 2.將第句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ，in the remote areas，children wont need to get up early and e back home late.,People are likely to go to space for a holiday.,Besides/In addition/Furthermore/Moreover,答案,3.仿照第句翻譯句子 毫無疑問，有一天會找到治療方法的。 4.仿照第句用such as.完成句子 他已明白：一個男孩逐漸養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣如抽煙、酗酒等很容易，但是戒掉它們就沒那么容易了。 He has got to know that it is easy for a boy to slide into the bad habits， ，which are not so easy to get rid of.,Theres no doubt that one day a cure will be found.,such as smoking and drinking,答案,返回,自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,A.寫作單詞 1. (n.)同情(心) 2. (n.)喜愛；恩惠 (vt.)喜愛；偏袒 3. (vt.)宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 4. (n.)全體員工；手杖,sympathy,favour,declare,staff,答案,重點單詞,5. (n.)天才；特殊能力；才干 6. (n.)渴望；欲望；渴求 (vt.)希望得到；想要 (adj.)值得要的；令人滿意的 7. (n.)警報；驚恐 (vt.)使警覺；使驚恐；驚動 (adj.)擔(dān)心的；害怕的 (adj.)令人驚慌的 8. (vt.)陪伴；伴奏 (n.) 公司；同伴,talent,desire,desirable,alarm,alarmed,alarming,acpany,pany,答案,9. (vt.& vi.)服從；順從 (vt.& vi.)不服從；違抗 10. (n.)離婚；斷絕關(guān)系 (vt.)與離婚；與脫離 (vt.)與結(jié)婚 11. (adj.)較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的； (n.)年少者；晚輩；等級較低者 (adj.)較年長的；資歷較深的；地位較高的； (n.)年長者；等級較高者,obey,disobey,divorce,marry,junior,senior,答案,B.閱讀單詞 12.awful (adj.) 13.affair (n.) 14.fiction (n.) 15.bonus (n.) 16.overweight (adj.) 17.elegant (adj.) 18.scan (vt.) 19.absurd (adj.),極壞的；極討厭的；可怕的；(口語)糟透的,事務(wù)；事情；曖昧關(guān)系,小說；虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事,額外津貼；獎金；紅利,超重的；體重超常的,優(yōu)雅的；高雅的；講究的,細(xì)看；仔細(xì)檢查；粗略地看；瀏覽；掃描,荒謬的；可笑的,答案,20.clerk (n.) 21.grand (adj.) 22.biography (n.) 23.holy (adj.) 24.chapter (n.) 25.digital (adj.) 26.satisfaction (n.) satisfy (vt.) satisfied (adj.) satisfying/satisfactory (adj.),售貨員；職員；旅館接待員,大的；豪華的；雄偉的,(由他人撰寫的)傳記；傳記文學(xué),神的；上帝的；圣潔的,(書中的)章；篇；回,數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的；手指的；腳趾的,滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物,使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足,感到滿意的；感到滿足的,令人滿意的；令人滿足的,答案,27.envy (vt.) envious (adj.) enviously (adv.) 28.receiver (n.) receive (vt.) 29.affection (n.) affect (vt.) 30.parttime (adj.) fulltime (adj.),忌妒；羨慕,嫉妒的；羨慕的,羨慕地；嫉妒地,收件人；接收機(jī)；電話聽筒,收到,喜愛；愛；感情,影響；感染,兼職的,全職的,答案,31.theoretical (adj.) theory (n.) 32.thinking (n.) thought (n.) 33.assessment (n.) assess (vt.),理論(上)的；假設(shè)的,理論,思想；思考,想法,評價；評定,評價；評定,答案,1. 考驗出；檢驗完 2. 給打電話 3. 轉(zhuǎn)身；翻轉(zhuǎn) 4. 不管；別惹；讓一個人待著；和單獨在一起 5. 將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留(錢或時間) 6. 一共；總計 7. 一定做,test out,ring up,turn around,leave.alone,set aside,in all,be bound to,答案,重點短語,1.As she turned around， . 她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身去，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。 2. Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. 也就是在那時候，克萊爾才意識到托尼已經(jīng)把前邊窗戶的窗簾拉開了。,there stood Gladys Claffern,It was then that,答案,經(jīng)典句式,3.But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot in love with machines. 但是，盡管托尼很聰明，他還得被重新改建總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛吧。 4.Asimov began in science fiction magazines in 1939. 在1939年阿西莫夫開始在科幻雜志上發(fā)表小說。,have women falling,having stories published,答案,A robot 1. (use) for housework was tested out in a family.He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, 2. (speak) in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to acpany his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning,3. she agreed to it at last. 4. her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed.When Tony offered to help her dressing，Claire felt 5. (embarrass). 6. (gradual)，Tony began to win Claires trust.,used,speaking,but,At,embarrassed,Gradually,答案,課文語法填空,He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore，at the party all the guests 7. were invited 8. (fill) with admiration when they saw her house was 9. (plete) changed. After the test，the pany was satisfied with Tonys report 10. he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.,who,were filled,pletely,because,答案,返回,邊講邊練 突破核心考點,desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求(wish；anxiety)；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要(want),1.,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的考查,desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事,(1)However，the desire for higher quality has no natural limits. 然而，對于更高質(zhì)量的追求沒有自然極限。 (2)His mother desired him to be a teacher. 他母親希望他當(dāng)老師。,特別提醒,特別提醒 desire后接賓語從句或同位語從句，從句中謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”，should可省略。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空 Anyone (desire) to vote must e to the meeting. I desire that these letters (burn) after my death. (2)一句多譯 他希望贏得這場比賽。 (desire v.) (desire n.) (desire that.),desiring,(should) be burnt,He desired to win the game.,He had a desire to win the game.,He desired that he (should) win the game.,答案,favour n.幫助；喜愛；恩惠；贊同；vt.喜愛；偏袒,2.,ask a favour of sb.求人幫一個忙 do a favour for sb.do sb.a favour幫某人一個忙 in favour of贊成，主張 in ones favour對某人有利,(1)May I ask a favour of you? 請您幫個忙好嗎？ (2)Was he in favour of the plan? 他贊成這個計劃嗎？,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)目前匯率對我們有利。 The exchange rate is at the moment. (2)他們中大多數(shù)人支持我的看法，然而大衛(wèi)卻反對。 Most of them were my opinion while David was against it. (3)勞駕，我在打電話時把收音機(jī)的聲音調(diào)小點好嗎？ and turn the radio down while Im on the phone，will you?,in our favour,in favour of,Do me a favour,答案,acpany vt.陪同，陪伴(keep sbpany)；伴隨，與同時發(fā)生(happen with)；為伴奏,3.,(1)acpany sb.to some place陪伴某人去某地 acpany sb.at/on用為某人伴奏 acpany.with/by與同時存在或發(fā)生 (2)pany n.公司；作伴；伴侶 keep sbpany陪伴某人 in pany with與一起 (3)panion n.同伴，伙伴,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)分詞作狀語的考查；(2)作為高級詞匯替換go with,(1)Ken agreed to acpany me on a trip to Africa. 肯答應(yīng)陪我一起去非洲旅行。 (2)The proposal was instantly voted through with two to one in favor，acpanied by enthusiastic applause. 在熱烈的掌聲中，提案以2比1的優(yōu)勢很快通過了表決。,圖解助記,特別提醒,圖解助記,特別提醒,特別提醒 (1)acpany是及物動詞，不要在其后誤加介詞with，如不說：Thunder acpanies with lightning.但是，用于被動語態(tài)的acpany后可接介詞with或by。 (2)習(xí)慣上不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語，如下句中的to go應(yīng)去掉： He acpanied her to go to the station.。 (3) acpanied by連接主語時，并不影響主語的數(shù)。,多維訓(xùn)練,Last night，my kept me to see a film and then they me to my home. (2)單句語法填空 She acpanied the singer the piano. They usually went shopping pany with each other. The architect，acpanied by his associates， (be) surveying the land now.,panions,pany,acpanied,at/on,in,is,答案,(3)單句改錯 I shall acpany him to visit Beijing.,去掉visit,答案,declare v.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱(state),4.,declare.to be.宣布為 declare war on.向宣戰(zhàn) declare for/against表示贊成/反對 declare that.宣布,(1)The U.N.has declared it to be a safe zone. 聯(lián)合國已宣布它為安全區(qū)。 (2)He declared that he would fight for his right. 他宣稱要為他的權(quán)利而斗爭。,(1)單句語法填空 Only a month earlier，Mr.Stenholm had declared the tax cut. It was the year when Britain declared war Germany. It (declare) already that the contract is illegal. (2)一句多譯 他斷言那是真的。 (declare that.) (declare.to be.),多維訓(xùn)練,for/against,on,has been declared,He declared that it was true.,He declared it to be true.,答案,leave.alone不打擾；不理會；不管；別惹；讓一個人待著；和單獨在一起,5.,leave aside不考慮；擱置一邊 leave out刪掉；漏掉；不理會；忽視 leave behind遺留；把丟在后面 leave.for.離開去 leave賓語賓補(bǔ) 使處于,(1)They said that they had been left alone for days with no food in the house. 他們說他們被單獨留在房子里已經(jīng)好幾天了，沒有食物。 (2)We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to be left alone. 我們試圖友善，但他的拒絕使我們認(rèn)為他不想被打擾。,(1)單句語法填空 They were so careless that they left an important detail. We will leave London next week. Leave ，for a moment，the question of who is right. He was left in physics after he missed three classes. I left the door (unlock) when I went out.,多維訓(xùn)練,out,for,aside,behind,unlocked,答案,(2)同義句改寫 If he is left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this？(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫),Left alone，how is he supposed to live in such a harsh environment like this?,答案,alarm v.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動；n.警報；驚恐,6.,(1)單句語法填空 We were at the sound.(alarm) On hearing the scream，he jumped up alarm. (2)同義句改寫 The birds were alarmed by the noise and flew away.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫),alarmed,多維訓(xùn)練,in,Alarmed by the noise，the birds flew away.,alarming,答案,sympathy n.同情(心)；贊同；支持,7.,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空 I dont have much sympathy herI think she has brought her troubles on herself. He suffered from back trouble too，so he was very (sympathy) about my problem. We looked at the child sympathy.,for,sympathetic,with,答案,(2)完成句子 He gave the poor child much help (出于同情). Im sure he will (贊同) your proposal.,out of sympathy,be in sympathy with,答案,Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939. 在1939年阿西莫夫開始在科幻雜志上發(fā)表小說。,8.,句型公式：have sth.done,(1)have sth.done中過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，表示被動的含義，有時也可用get sth.done來替換，該結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“使某事被做”，有時翻譯成“請人做某事”或“主語遭遇到某事”。 (2)have sb.do sth.讓某人做某事，表示經(jīng)常性的動作或某次具體的動作，不定式必須省略to。賓語是動作的執(zhí)行者。 (3)have sb./sth.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事(某事處于某種狀態(tài))；用于否定句，have表示“容忍，容許”之意。 (4)have sth.to do有事要做，have意為“有”。,(1)I usually have my clothes washed on Sundays，but I dont wash my clothes myself. 我通常在星期天洗衣服，但不是我自己洗。 (2)Youd better have your car running slowly. 你最好把車子開慢點。,多維訓(xùn)練,單句語法填空 (1)The two men had the lights (burn) all night long. (2)Ill have the gardener (plant) some trees. (3)I will go to the post office.Do you have any letters (post)? (4)I had my watch (repair) yesterday. (5)I wont have you (speak) to your father like that.,burning,plant,to be posted,repaired,speaking,答案,返回,在高考語境中提升解題技能,語境填詞,1.Several boys were crowding around Chad，who (宣稱) with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.(2015湖北) 2.Children，when (陪伴) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.(2014湖南) 3.All of a sudden，a warm feeling of (同情) rose up in my heart.(2014重慶),declared,acpanied,sympathy,答案,4.More and more students (贊同) laptops for note-taking because they can write more notes.(2014遼寧) 5.Twothirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using puters or other (數(shù)字的) products.(2014遼寧),favour,digital,答案,單句語法填空,1.It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it？(2014重慶) 2. is standard practice for a pany like this one to employ a security officer.(2014山東) 3.Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shinning new puter (envy).(2012江西) 4.One of the most important factors that influenced their (satisfy) as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.(2015江蘇),had done,It,enviously,satisfaction,答案,5.Lionel Messi，having set the record for the most goals in a calendar year，is considered the most (talent) football player in Europe.(2013江蘇) 6.Tim is in good shape physically even he doesnt get much exercise.(2010湖南) 7.Understanding your own needs and styles of munication is as important as learning to convey your (affect) and emotions.(2014湖南) 8.At some point in all of our lives，well have our trust (test) or violated.(2015全國) 9.You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent math.(2012廣東) 10.My dear love：those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound (be) jobs going.(2013福建),talented,though/if,affection,tested,for,to be,答案,短語填空,1.Contrary to peoples expectations，most of the Chinese mothers are not the authors way she educated children.(2011廣東) 2.After looking at the toy for some time，he and found his parents were missing.(2015全國) 3.At first，I just wanted to get my degree and .(2013山東),in favour of,turned around,be left alone,答案,4.In much of the animal world，night is the time for sleeppure and simple.(2013湖北) 5.But when I saw her licking(舔) the four puppies(幼犬)，I started to them.(2010北京),set aside,feel sympathy towards,答案,完成句子,1.因此很可能那位著名的作家去過海灘并在加爾維斯頓寄宿房里待過。 So the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse.(2014陜西) 2.直到信快結(jié)束的時候，她才提到了自己的計劃。 she mentioned her own plan.(2013天津),it was possible that,It was not until near the end of the letter that,答案,3.大家都來了嗎？ 還沒有看！其余的客人來了。 Is everyone here? Not yet.Look， (2010江蘇) 4.學(xué)校規(guī)定，除非由成年人陪伴，孩子不允許白天出校門。 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day， .(2010山東),there e the rest of our guests!,unless acpanied by an adult,答案,1.珍妮是一家公司的老板，她很珍惜員工的支持與同情。 2.所有員工都認(rèn)為她是一位優(yōu)雅、有才干的女士，然而在過去，他們都說她荒謬糟糕。 3.所以說評價也許會隨時間而改變。 4.珍妮渴望她的公司越來越好。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，what引導(dǎo)的主語從句等。,寫作素材(關(guān)于評價),微寫作,連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文),Jenny，who is boss of a pany，values the support and sympathy,of her staff very much.All the staff think her to be an elegant and talented woman，while in the past，what they said about her was absurd and awful.So assessments may change over time.Jenny desires that her pany bee better and better.,答案,返回,