八年級英語下冊 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room(第1課時)Section A(1a-2d)課件 (新版)人教新目標版
Unit 3Could you please clean your room?,第一課時Section A (1a2d),浙江地區(qū),Peter,could you please take out the rubbish?彼得,請你去倒一下垃圾好嗎? could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式,但在本句中could表示請求,語氣比can委婉,此時沒有時態(tài)的概念。Could you please.?意為“請你好嗎?”,please后接動詞原形。其肯定答語可用:Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.等;否定答語常用:Sorry.并給出理由,一般不用no開頭。 eg:Could you please open the window?請你打開窗戶好嗎? Sure.當然可以。 take out意為“取出;帶出去”,屬于“動詞副詞”型短語,代詞作賓語時,只能放在take與out之間。 eg:Please take it out.請把它取出來。,【拓展】take away拿走;取走 take off起飛;脫下 take care of照顧;照看 take part in參加 take a walk散步 work on意為“從事;忙于”,其中on為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或ving形式。 mess意為“雜亂;不整潔”,為可數名詞。常用短語:in a mess亂七八糟;make a mess把弄糟;搞成一團糟。,重點短語歸納 do the dishes洗餐具 take out the rubbish倒垃圾 fold ones/the clothes疊衣服 sweep the floor掃地 make ones/the bed整理床鋪 go to the movies去看電影 get a ride (to sw.)搭車(去某地) stay out late在外面待到很晚,一、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。 1Its so dirty here.The _ is here and there. 2Wow,what a tall building!There are thirty _ 3Mike _ the letter and put it into the envelope. 4Could you help me _ the floor? 5Look,your room is tidy,but mine is in such a _,rubbish,floors,folded,sweep,mess,二、根據句意,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 6Could I finish _(watch) this TV play? 7Could you please _(help) out with a few things? 8I want you _(take) Mary to the park. 9My mother often cleans the _(live) room in the morning. 10My brothers job is to wash the _(dish) in a restaurant.,watching,help,to take,living,dishes,三、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用其適當形式填空。 go out for dinner,at least,stay out late,make the bed,get a ride 11Could you please _ before leaving? 12Will you _ with us tonight? 13My mother never lets me _ 14There are _20 people here. 15I _ to school this morning.,make the bed,go out for dinner,stay out late,at least,got a ride,四、根據漢語意思完成下列句子。 16湯姆的房間真是亂七八糟。 Toms room is really _ 17我們的老師隨時都會從辦公室回來。 Our teacher will be back from the office _ 18這些食物對他來說足夠了。 The food _ him. 19你和誰一起去看的電影? Whom did you _with? 20老師讓我們拿出書桌里所有的書。 The teacher asked us to _ all our books from the desks.,in a mess,any minute now,is enough for,go to the movies,take out,21媽媽,讓我?guī)湍惘B衣服吧! Mom, let me help you_! 22我不能和你一起出去,我得打掃起居室。 I cant go out with you, and I have to _,fold the clothes,clean the living room,