初中外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)資料詞組全.docx

.可編輯修改，可打印別找了你想要的都有！ 精品教育資料全冊(cè)教案，試卷，教學(xué)課件，教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)等一站式服務(wù)全力滿足教學(xué)需求，真實(shí)規(guī)劃教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)最新全面教學(xué)資源，打造完美教學(xué)模式八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)資料一、短語部分Moudle11. 后直接不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞：afford agree decide hope refuse want plan offer promise choose need(需要，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+to do,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do)2. 后常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞（組）：enjoy,finish,practice,suggest, keep(繼續(xù)),mind,avoid,advise,imagine, look forward to, give up, be/get used to(習(xí)慣于), put off(推遲), cant help(忍不住)3. 接不定式或動(dòng)名詞差別較大的 to do sth 忘記做某事(未做) to do sth 停下來去做某事 Forget stop doing sth 忘記做某事(已做) doing sth 停止做某事 to do sth 繼續(xù)做另一事 to do sth 記著做某(做) go on remember doing sth 繼續(xù)做同一事 doing sth 記著做了(已做)4. What a delicious smell !5. Would you like to try some? (肯定：yes,please 否定：no,thanks)6. Look lovely7. Look at sb 普通動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾 Look +adj 感官動(dòng)詞21.8. On top9. Do you want to try a piece?10. On 試穿 Try One best to do sth 盡某人努力去做 Out 實(shí)驗(yàn) Have a try 試試看 11. Im afraid +句子12. It tastes a bit sour 13. A little milk = a bit of milk14. Be done 15. Have a try16. Make an apple pie and a cake17. I have a sweet tooth 18. Shall I get the sugar?19. It might be salt!20. Strawberry jam (草莓醬 _)21. Its my lucky day.22. Thanks for sth23. Hear from 24. Cant wait to do sth25. I hope +句子26. Know me from (從.中認(rèn)出我)27. Im quite tall,with short fair hair,and I wear glass.28. Ill wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey,but Ill also carry my warm coat.29. Carry “帶著，攜帶”強(qiáng)調(diào)隨身攜帶，不表明來去方向 帶，拿 bring 將某物從別處帶來 Take 將某物從這里帶走或拿到某處 30. 穿，戴 Wear “穿著，帶著”著重于穿著狀態(tài) 可作穿衣服，鞋，眼鏡，首飾手 put on “穿上，戴上”著重于動(dòng)作 套等 dress31. Im sure +句子32. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. Too 用肯定句 (不加逗號(hào))也 as well (加逗號(hào)) either（用于否定句）33. Be proud of34. Be good at35. Get bad marks36. How do you feel about coming to China?37. At first 38. on the right 39. I cant tell you how excited I am about going to China.40. What is he/she like? 提問性格 does he/she look like? 提問外貌 Moudle241. Maybe adv，放在句首做狀語，或許，可能42. May be 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)原，可能是43. Afford+n./代詞/動(dòng)詞不定式（不可以加動(dòng)詞ing）44. The+姓名 表示一家人或夫妻兩個(gè)45. By plane 46. Enter a competition47. What kind of 48. Speaking competition49. Help you improve your speaking50. Win the prizes51. First prize52. My dream holiday53. Afford to do sth54. What a pity=thats a pity55. Worry about=be worried about56. Write about 57. Invite you to come with me58. Fly to .59. For a holiday60. Stop to do dream of doing doing to do sb (from) doing sth61. On the top of 62. invite sb to sp63. make up 編造，化妝，構(gòu)成64. a fifteen-year-old boy65. at the moment66. one of67. work for68. go with sb69. move to70. for example71. have been to 去過 gone to 去了（未回）72. love/like doing 73. begin/start to do74. Be different from75. So far76. Mix the languages77. Its +adj+(for sb) to do sth78. Leave for sp79. Ask sb to do80. All over the world81. Miss sb82. Count down83. Get on84. Keep away from85. Be afraid of86. Be angry with sb87. Take off 88. Keep on89. Put up 張貼90. Pick up 撿起91. be the same asMoudle392. 感官動(dòng)詞：look, smell, taste , sound ,feel93. 變得 become (人作主語) turn+顏色 （變成什么顏色） Get+過去分詞 （例：get married go bad/hungry/angry/crazy94. 不定代詞 some thing Any body Every where No one 95. lovely 可愛的，活潑的 friendly友好的96. Another one = one more97. Another two = two more98. 以此類推99. 現(xiàn)在有 there is/are100. 過去有 there was/were101. 將來有 there is going to be = there will be102. 已經(jīng)有 there have/has been103. As we know +句子104. A journey of eight months105. What are you up to?106. be up to sb 由.決定 to sth 忙于某事，勝任某事107. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.108. I havent started yet109. Not yet 還未，尚未110. No problem.111. The latest news112. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.113. It takes 時(shí)間/金錢 to do sth.114. Sb pay 金錢 for sth.115. Sth cost sb 錢116. take several months117. send sb to do 派遣118. send sb sth(send sth to sb)郵寄119. on the news 在新聞上120. No one 沒有一個(gè)人 （只指人，不加of）121. None of(指人，也可指物)122. be far (away) from123. In order to do sth,124. How can I get information on the space travel?125. You can go online to search for information.126. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day127. listen 聽，表過程128. hear 聽，表結(jié)果129. do research 做研究130. invent 發(fā)明，原未有131. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)，原有132. find 找到，表結(jié)果133. Look for 尋找，表示過程134. Sent back some messages135. Hope to do136. Neither nor 既不.也不.137. Either or 要么.要么.138. Not only. but also不但.而且.139. Both .and 兩者都. 謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)140. There has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years141. Go around the sun142. On any other planets143. None of them has an environment like that of the earth144. Beijing is bigger than any other city in China. any city in Japan.145. Solar system146. a small part of 147. a group of148. billions of149. many other Galaxies150. Other 指其他(代詞)，其他的(形容詞)151. Another 另一個(gè)（>=3）152. The other 兩者中另一個(gè)153. The others 另一些（剩下所有的）154. It is impossible to imagine . 155. Outside the solar system156. No spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy157. Why has no one communicated with us?158. Tom is too young to drive a car. not old enough to drive a car. so young that he cant drive a car159. We have not found life on any other planets yet.160. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志：just already yet(用于否定句和疑問句)161. For + 時(shí)間段 since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) since +（過去的）月份/年份 since + 一段時(shí)間+agosince + 一般過去時(shí)從句（用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）162. In the best few years163. Things has changed a lot in the last few years.164. Astronauts has been to the moon165. Already 用于肯定句have/has后Moudle4166. Do exercise un.運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉 cn.早操167. feel ill/sick(補(bǔ)充：illness n.疾病)168. I havent done much exercise since I got my computer.169. Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts.170. 頭痛 my head hurts Headache n.頭痛 Have a pain in my head171. How long have you been like this?172. Since Friday(+時(shí)間點(diǎn))173. Ive been ill for about three days(+時(shí)間段)174. Catch a cold(非延續(xù)，感冒)175. Have a gold(延續(xù)，感冒)176. Take ones temperature177. No fever178. Thats because + 句子 表原因 Why + 句子 表結(jié)果179. Have a breakfast180. Thats why youve got a stomach ache181. Too much +不可數(shù)名詞182. Too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)183. Much too=very + adj/adv184. It can be very harmful to your health.185. be harmful to do sth/ sth對(duì)···有害 do harm to sth損害··186. Give sb some medicine187. In front of 在.前面（外部）188. In the front of 在.前部（內(nèi)部）189. Its(It has been)+一段時(shí)間+since+句子190. Whats wrong with Betty and Daming?191. Its a good idea to do 192. Youd better do193. Why not do194. Dont forget to do195. Out of condition身體狀況欠佳196. By doing sth 通過做····（通過做某種方式）197. Check ones heart 198. Go for a run199. A long illness200. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk everyday201. I have had him for three month202. decide to do203. The first member of them204. What+a/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（+主+謂）！205. How+adj/adv(+主+謂) Take part in(偏正式，會(huì)議，游行活動(dòng)) Join in (參加比賽，游戲) Join 加入成為一員 Enter 參加比賽206. Feel very fit 207. In excellent condition 身體好（反義見194）208. Since then,it has become part of my life209. Stay/keep +adj healthily adv210. Ride to work211. My daily exercise Suggest doing Sb (that) should to do212. Advise sb to do sth213. Start doing 已經(jīng)開始做214. To do 開始去做215. Feel awful 216. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise (太.以至不能.)217. Adj+enough to do sth218. Take an active part in.219. You are old enough to go to school. Youre so young that you cant go to school.220. Take 1.帶 take to do 2.吃喝 take the medcine 3.乘坐 take the bus 4.花費(fèi) It takes 時(shí)間/金錢 to do sth 5.買 Ill take it 6.量取 take ones temperature 7.與名詞連用表動(dòng)作 take a walk,take a trip,take a shower221. I arrived work with a smile222. Besides 除了，除此之外 課外補(bǔ)充(´)223. Fashion 時(shí)尚224. All over 全身225. It is harmful to do bad to doMoudle5226. end in a happy way 227. Fight sb 228. Fight for sth229. Its time for (doing)sth230. Finish our homework231. Finish doing sth232. Suggest Imagine doingEnjoy233. Why dont we do234. Why not do235. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people 236. Keep doing237. I dont think we agree with you.238. Climb up buildings with his hands and feet239. Humorous cartoons240. I cant wait to do 241. Beat the cat242. Fight a lot243. Protect each other244. Teach sb a lesson245. an orange-and-white fish246. Be popular with247. An ugly green man248. Both of them 249. Win the hearts of young people250. The pictures of these popular cartoon heroes251. Monkey King252. Havoc in heaven253. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.254. He is brave ,clever and humorous255. We laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven.256. Expect to do 257. Tintin has been popular for over eighty years ,ever since the artist invented him in 1929.258. Ever since259. Red hair260. Work for a newspaper261. Have lots of exciting experiences262. 200 million copies of263. Two pieces of news 264. The bottle of milk265. In more than fifty languages266. Appear in 267. Collect these black-and-white Tintin books268. Celebrated his sixtieth birthday269. Live in his own private world 270. Find real life hard to understand271. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends,and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children 272. Lead to sth 導(dǎo)致···273. Of ones own274. Be satisfied with sb(sth)275. A member of/the member ofMoudle6276. which hobby does Tony think is expensive?Tony認(rèn)為哪個(gè)愛好貴？277. take up 占據(jù)278. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣279. give sb sth.=give sth. to sb.280. have a wonderful collection of=collect sth.281. a bit of a mess 一團(tuán)糟282. put the fans on the shelf 把扇子放在架子上283. have a look 看一看284. people often give me fans as presents because they know I like them人們經(jīng)常把扇子當(dāng)做禮物送給我因?yàn)樗麄冎牢蚁矚g扇子285. collect coins and notes 收集硬幣和紙幣286. they must be really valuable 他們一定很值錢287. I've collect stamps from all over the world.我已經(jīng)收集了來自全世界的郵票288. My hobby doesn't cost as much as yours.我的愛好不如你的花費(fèi)多289. collect tickets,bus tickets and train tickets.290. You can't do anything with old tickets.你不能用舊票做任何事情291. When I look at them ,I remember some wonderful places.當(dāng)我看到他們時(shí)，我會(huì)想起一些美好的地方。292. Their value isn't always important.他們的價(jià)值不是重要的。293. people also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.人們收集東西只是為了記住他們生命中一些重要的東西294. like doing295. be interested in doing sth.296. be crazy about doing sth.297. tidy up 打掃干凈298. put away 收好299. right away 立刻300. a bit of +n.=a little +n.301. a bit /a little +adj./adv.302. grow vegetables 種蔬菜303. look after animals 照看/喂養(yǎng)動(dòng)物304. Hobbies can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.愛好可以幫助你成長(zhǎng)，開發(fā)你的興趣，幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新技能。305. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.除了通常的活動(dòng)，比如航海和爬山，還有寫作課。306. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事307. encourage sb.to do鼓勵(lì)某人做某事308. It came out as a book in 2012. come out出版，出現(xiàn)秘密等，傳出，真相大白,開花309. as a result+句子/of （做為什么的結(jié)果）310. a successful writer 一個(gè)成功的作家311. His hobby has brought him pleasure and success.他的愛好給他帶來了快樂和成功312. bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.313. interest 興趣（n.）314. interest sb.使某人感興趣（v.）315. be/ become /get/feel interested in316. help sb.do sth.=help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事317. maybe（adv.）/perhaps318. may be(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+動(dòng)詞原形319. sth. cost sb.some money 某人花費(fèi)了某人多少錢320. Doing sth cost sb +時(shí)間 做某事話費(fèi)了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間321. success成功success(n.) have a success in doing322. succeed(v.) in doing323. successful (adj.)be successful in doingMoudle7324. Do an English course325. Be preparing for326. Get/be ready for to do get sth ready327. Make a list of328. Take to+地點(diǎn)，帶到某地329. At the end of330. Go crazy 變得瘋狂331. Be crazy about 為.而瘋狂332. At the end of333. Pay for334. What else335. Your bag mustnt weigh too much.Youd better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags 336. had better （not）do sth337. By the way 338. Forget to do339. Write to sb340. Sent sb sth341. Sent sth to sb342. In the end of .=Finally343. Its a good chance to do344. Remember to do345. Leave for346. Take ones holiday=spend ones holiday347. By the end of348. Offer sb sth=offer sth to sb349. Last for350. A lot of experience351. Provide sth for sb sb with sth352. Depend on353. Choose to do sth354. As well as learning English,we want you to experience life in the US.355. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.356. Have meals357. Do some activities358. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them.359. Prefer sth (更喜歡做某事) to do A to B (比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A) doing to doing to do rather than do360. Take trips361. Go shopping362. be certain to do(一定會(huì))363. Stay/keep in touch with them 延續(xù)性 Get in touch with 取得聯(lián)系，非延續(xù)性 Lose touch with 失去聯(lián)系364. Fill out our from and come to learn English in LA.365. Make great progress in sth With sth366. A story of life367. Offer to do 368. At leastMoudle8369. Hear about 聽說370. Here we are.371. Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!372. I can hardly believe that were in the city centre.373. Be famous for 因?yàn)?#183;·出名374. Be famous as 作為··出名375. Take up376. Walk along the lake377. Cross the bridge 378. Climb up the hill 379. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top.380. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.381. Have our picnic at the top of the hill 382. Come on 383. Lets not do=Dont let do384. I hope it will be cooler up there385. Hear sb do sth 聽到某人做了某事，全過程 sb doing 聽到某人正在做某事386. Point at 指著 to 指向 out 指出 387. hope to do sth (=hope that)可能性大 希望做某事388. Wish sb to do sth 可能性小389. Tidy up 打掃 Take up 占據(jù) Hurry up 趕快 Come up 發(fā)生，被提出 Wake up 吵醒390. Its famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. 391. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals392. camp by a small lake393. Wake everybody up 394. We thought somebody was moving about 395. Linglings uncle said it was an animal.396. We came out without making any noise and find it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.397. hope to see the lakes and forests398. It was a pity that it was cloudy. 399. see the mountain tops above the clouds400. Walk down the path, along a river ,past trees and other plants and back to the camp.401. I pulled a leaf off a plant,but Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.402. Wish you were here.403. Pull(拉)-push(推) 課外補(bǔ)充(´)404. Show sb how to do=show sb the way to do (向某人展示怎么做)405. Thanks for doing406. Neither.nor 既不.也不 Either.or 要么.要么 Both.and 兩者都 就近一致原則 Not only.but also 不僅.而且407. Like doing sth Enjoy PracticeImagine408. Try ones best to do 盡力做某事409. Try to do 嘗試做某事410. Look after yourself 照顧自己411. Little 幾乎沒有，否定（不可數(shù)） Few 幾乎沒有，否定（可數(shù)） A little 一點(diǎn)，肯定（不可數(shù)） A few 一點(diǎn)，肯定（可數(shù)）412. Whether.or not 是否413. Worry about 擔(dān)心414. Be worried about415. The rest剩下的 當(dāng)the rest指的名詞為可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示復(fù)數(shù) 當(dāng)the rest指的名詞為不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，表示單數(shù)例：We have only three eggs to cook for lunch.The rest have gone bad.賓語從句專題時(shí)態(tài)問題 ;賓語從句中，主句是過去式,從句的時(shí)態(tài)：（從句）原句時(shí)態(tài)從句時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)416. The teacher said (that) he liked eggs. He had eaten an egg. He would eat an egg.注意：1.主現(xiàn)從不限 2. 主過從必過 （ 當(dāng)從句是普遍真理，客觀規(guī)律時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ）3.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換而來4.if/whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由一般疑問句轉(zhuǎn)換而來，常放在ask,see,know,wonder,find out等動(dòng)詞(組)之后，?？蓳Q用，口語中多用if5.特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化而來，用陳述句語序，主句時(shí)過去某時(shí)態(tài)，從句定為過去某時(shí)態(tài)Moudle9打電話常用語：417. This is.speaking. 這是.說話418. Hold the line. 稍等一下（保持線路）419. He isn't in. 他不在He is going out.他出去了420. Can you take a message? 你能留言么？421. I'll call back later. 我一會(huì)再打來422. Who's that? 那是誰？Is that.? 這是.嗎？ Who's calling?誰在說話?423. 短語：424. have a problem with sb. 和某人有一些問題425. talk about sth. to/with sb. 和某人談?wù)撃呈?26. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事427. treat sb. like that 像那樣對(duì)待某人428. feel sure of sth. 確信某事429. regret to do sth. 后悔要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事430. explain to sb. 向某人解釋431. find out 找出432. introduce sth/sb. to sb. 把某物/人介紹給某人433. be patient with sb. 對(duì)某人有耐心的434. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事435. join in 參加 take part in 參加（正式） join 加入成為一員436. be afraid that句子/to do/of（doing/sb./sth.）437. I like fruits including apples/apples included.438. worry about sb./sth. 為某人/某物擔(dān)心439. sit in silence440. day by day441. learn to trust people442. they included me in their circle of friends443. stick together like glue.形影不離重點(diǎn)語句：444. Don't tell me who she is.445. Tell me when the problem started.446. We got separated when we went to different schools last term.447. So could you explain what happened then?448. Can you tell me how she's different?449. Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her?450. Do you know why she treats you like that?451. Try to find out why she feels lonely without you.452. I'm sure she regrets hurting you.453. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.454. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.455. I did not know who she was.456