高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第5講 完美銜接過渡編織流暢作文課件 牛津譯林版.ppt
第五講 完美銜接過渡,編織流暢作文,閱讀下例短文,體會(huì)其中的過渡性詞語。 假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華,將參加主題為“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)撰寫一份演講稿,內(nèi)容主要包括: 1目前汽車造成的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題; 2騎自行車的益處,如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利于健康、是一種低碳的生活方式等。,一、使用過渡性詞語 1表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過渡詞 besides,in addition,moreover,whats more,whats worse等。 2表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比的過渡詞 but,however,yet,instead,on the other hand,on the contrary,despite,in spite of,whereas,nevertheless等。 3表結(jié)果的過渡詞 so,thus,therefore,as a result,so that等。,4表換一種方式表達(dá)的過渡詞 in other words,that is to say,to put it another way等。 5表達(dá)普遍規(guī)律 generally speaking,in general,all in all等。 6表總結(jié)的過渡詞 in a word,in short,to sum up,finally,in conclusion,in summary等。 7表特定的順序關(guān)系的過渡詞 first,firstly,second,secondly,third,thirdly,above all,first of all,then,next,finally,in the end,at last,eventually等。,1設(shè)問引出下文 為了引出下文所要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,作者有時(shí)采用設(shè)問的方式引出下文。 2總體陳述不同觀點(diǎn) 有時(shí)作者在前一個(gè)段落列舉各種現(xiàn)象或者引出某個(gè)要供大家討論的話題,接下來就要從整體上論述人們對(duì)此持有的不同看法,然后再具體論述各種觀點(diǎn),如Different people have different opinions about it.等。 3舉實(shí)例佐證 有時(shí)為了增強(qiáng)某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或者現(xiàn)象的說服力,我們可以使用實(shí)例加以佐證??梢允褂胒or example/instance,such as,as follows等來引出下文。,.根據(jù)句意填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞或短語 1. For them, the improvement of students is the best reward._, I want to say “Happy Teachers Day” sincerely to teachers. 2. In summer days, the weather is too hot to stand. _ students have to stay outside all the day. _ the training is very hard. 3_, he understood what I said.,Therefore,But,In addition,As a result,4. Compared with the western, the Chinese children are shyer in communication. _, as the only child in the family, they cant enjoy the happiness from brother or sister. 5. In this aspect, working is not only a way to make a living, but also a way for us to achieve ourselves._,working can bring satisfaction to us in spirit. 6. The boy wasnt allowed to enter school._, he was too young to go to school.,On the other hand,In other words,Thats to say,7_, the coldest weather comes in January. 8. We dislike people _him. 9. I dont dislike him at all;_I am very fond of him. 10My aim was _ to determine what I should do next.,Generally speaking,such as,on the contrary,first of all,.閱讀下面的短文,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞或短語填空 (2014·高考四川卷·寫作) Dear Sam, Thank you for your concern.Id like to tell you something about the college entrance examination,which you wondered in your letter.,_is known in China,the exam with 4 subjects altogether is held on June 7th and 8th.I,together with thousands of other students,have prepared for it for at least 3 years._,I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;_,I feel a bit nervous,_its not difficult._,it depends on the grades whether I can go to college._,its of great importance to me. _the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”I will try my best to gain a good result. Best wishes! Yours, Li Xia,As,On the one hand,on the other hand,though,After all,Thus,As,