【人教版新課標】高考英語單元復習強化測試名師精編限時訓練必修一Unit(二)
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【人教版新課標】高考英語單元復習強化測試名師精編限時訓練必修一Unit(二)
名校名 推薦【最新人教版新課標】2015 屆高考英語單元復習強化測試限時訓練必修一Unit 2English around the world .單項填空1 (2014 西六校高三聯(lián)考江) Will you join us in the Talent Show? Thank you ,_A but why not ?B but I drather not.Cand I won t.D and I joinll.2 (2014 桂林部分學校高三質(zhì)量檢測)The happiest people don thave the best ofeverything.They just_everything.A get away fromB make the best ofCfix attention onD catch up with3 (2014 西六校高三聯(lián)考江)The decision about which college to go to cannot be made byany one of us_yourself.A more thanB other thanCrather thanD better than4(2014 徽省蕪湖三校一模安)A recent study has_an unexpected conclusion thatthe African elephant should be divided into two different species.A kept up withB made up withCcaught up withD come up with5 He failed the exam again ! What should I do , Miss Wang? In my opinion , your son is_than stupid.A quite lazierB much lazierCmore lazyD lazier rather6 (2014 南京一模 )When_comes to an interview day, we vegot many things inmind , such as being on time and giving proper answers.A thatB thisCitD one7 (2014 蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)研)You know it slove when all you want is that person to behappy, _you notre part of their happiness.A even ifB as ifCif onlyD if ever8 According to my grandma , it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her.A Sooner or laterB Once in a while1名校名 推薦CTo be exactD Believe it or not9She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us hasa role_in making theearth a better place to live in.A to have playedB to playCto be playedD to be playing10(2014 州模 福)Oprah ( 奧普拉 ),the queen of American daytime talk TV,is_asone of the most powerful women in the world.A raisedB recognizedCrequestedD recommended11 (2014 衡水中學月考 )You_scoldsuch a pupilwho alwayskeeps silent soseriously that you_hurt him.A should; canB may; willCmustn t;mayD can t;must12 (2013 綿陽二 ) I happened to meet Lily yesterday. Lucky dog !You _each other for two years.A haven tseenB hadn tseenCdidn tseeD don tsee13 (2013 州高三 臺)Linda shealth is improving_day by day , and the doctorhas advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.A frequentlyB graduallyCfluentlyD actually14 (2013 北京四中高三 )There is_as a free dinner in this world.As the sayinggoes,“ No pains, no gains.”A no such a good thingB such no good thingCno such good thingD not so a good thing15As everybody knows ,kangaroos are native_Australia and are often regarded asone of Australia nationals treasures.A inB toCfromD with . 理解A(2013 江西省重點中學 作體第一次 考)Do you wantto live witha strongsense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, andself-respect? Thecollectionofhappiness actions broadly categorized ( 把 ) as“ honor help” you create this life of good feelings.2名校名 推薦Here san example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent, and profit from theclerksmistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky (暗中的 ) excitement.Later we might tellour familyor friends about our good fortune.On the other hand,if we tell the clerk about theuncharged item,the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the storewith a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case , where we don ttell the clerk , a couple of things would happen.Deep downinside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process, we would lose some peace ofmindandself- respect.Wewouldalso demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since weadvertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by tellingothers.In contrast,bringing_the_error_to_the_ clerksattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store ,we feel honorableand our self- respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internalrewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreated bylivinga lifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughts leadto honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happierexistence.And it seasy to think and act honorably again when we rehappy.While the positivecycle can be difficult to start ,once it sstarted,it seasy to continue.Keeping on doing good deedsbrings us peace of mind , which is important for our happiness.1According to the passage , the positive action in the example contributes to our_.A self- respectB financial rewardsCadvertising abilityD friendly relationship2 The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_.A lyingB stealingCcheatingD advertising3 The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerksattention ”means_.A telling the truth to the clerkBoffering advice to the clerkCasking the clerk to be more attentiveD reminding the clerk of the charged items4 How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A We llbe very excited.BWe llfeel unfortunate.CWe llhave a sense of honor.3名校名 推薦D We llfeel sorry for the clerk.5 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A How to Live TruthfullyBImportance of PeacefulnessCWays of Gaining Self- respectD Happiness through Honorable ActionsB(2013 寧高考模擬濟)A euphemism (from the Greek words eu well and pheme speak) is a word or expressionthat is used when people want to find a polite or less direct way of talking about difficultorembarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions.Most people, for example , would find itvery difficultto say in plain language that they have arranged for their sick old dog to bekilled.Theywould soften the pain by saying: We had Ruby put down or We had Ruby put tosleep.Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly , or cuddly rather than fat.Euphemisms are an important part of every language, but it seems that English has an ever-growing number of them.The non-native speaker not only has to make sense of the euphemisms he hears, he also has to learn which euphemisms are appropriate in any particular situation.He might be aware that his American friend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom , or comfort station) is , but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to see a man about a dog.He might have learned,for example, that in the family way is a euphemism for pregnant.If ,however ,he says to his boss,“Congratulations !I hear your wife is in the family way,” he would be using an expression thatis too familiar for the circumstances.Schools are full of euphemisms.At Frankfurt International School , for example ,the special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the high school) Teachers rightly donot want to upset students or parents by being too frank or straightforward, and usually choose asofter word or expression to convey the same message.6 According to the passage, people use euphemisms in order to_.A make themselves understoodBavoid embarrassmentCto sound straightforwardD attract attention7 A person who is described as plain and cuddly is in fact_.A tall and handsomeB pretty and slim4名校名 推薦Cugly but tallD ugly and fat8When an English lady says she has to see a man about a dog,she might want to_.A have her old dog killedB see an ugly friendCgo to the toiletD see a pregnant woman9 The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to_.A stress that euphemisms are an important part of every languageBinform readers that English has an ever- growing number of euphemisms Csuggest non-native speakers use euphemisms as often as possibleD warn English learners to be careful about the meaning and use of euphemisms10 At Frankfurt International School , the students who receive lessons in Study Center_.A have poor grades in the subjectsBdo well in schoolCwork hard at their lessonsD prefer to learn more 作 ( 二) . 填空1解析:考 情景交 。句意 : 和我 一同去參加 秀比 好 ? ,但我不想?yún)⒓?。根?jù)答 中“Thank you ”可知,回答者是想拒 邀 ,可排除A 、D 兩 , C 不符合英 交 用 中委婉禮貌原 。答案:B2 解析:考 短 辨析。句意 :最幸福的人并不 有最好的一切。他 只是“盡可能善用 ” 一切。 make the best of sth.表示 “ 盡可能善用,善 逆境”。A. 離開;逃脫,C.集中注意力于,D. 趕上,均不符合句意。答案:B3 解析:考 短 辨析。句意 :除了你自己,我 中任何一個人都不能決定你去上哪所大學。 A 意 “超 ,不 ” ;B 意 “ 除了 ” ; C 意 “ 而不是 ” ; D 意 “ 比 更好 ”。根據(jù)句意可知,答案 B。答案:B4 解析:考 短 辨析。句意 :最近的一 研究得出一個意外 ,非洲象 被分成兩個不同種 。keep up with 跟上; make up with 和好; catch up with 追上; come upwith 提出。答案:D5 解析:下句意 :依我來看,與其 你的兒子笨倒不如 他 。more.than 與其5名校名 推薦 倒不如 ,符合句意,故C 正確。答案:C6 解析:考 代 。 when it comes to sth. 當涉及某事 , 固定 構(gòu),此 to 是介 ,后接名 或者 名 ,故C 正確。答案:C7 解析:考 。句意 :當你所想的一切就是 那個人幸福,即使你并不是他 幸福的一部分,那么你懂的 就是 了。根據(jù)句意可知,此 用even if 即使, 然。as if 好像; if only 但愿; if ever 假如。答案:A8 解析:句意 : 根據(jù)我奶奶的 法,感冒 喝 是個好主意。 信不信由你,科學家 與她的看法相同。sooner or later 早; once in a while 不 地; to be exact確切地 ; believe it or not 信不信由你。根據(jù)上下文可知,believe it or not 符合 境。答案:D9解析:主要考 不定式的 與 。從句意看,整個 作 生在將來,to play作 a role 的定 ,其 存在著 上的 關(guān)系,又與句中的each of us 存在著 上的主 關(guān)系,故 不定式用主 形式表示被 意 。 不定式to play 意指將來的 作; to haveplayed 意指已 完成的 作;to be playing 不定式 作正在 行。答案:B10解析:考 辨析。句意 :奧普拉,美國 脫口秀的王后,被 是當今世界最有影響力的女性之一。be recognized as.被 是 。答案:B11 解析:考 情 。mustnt表示不準、禁止之意;may 表推 。答案:C12解析:考 的 。句意 : 昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。 真幸運!你 已 兩年沒有 面了。根據(jù)句意可知, 兩年沒有 面是在昨天碰巧 面之前,表示 去的 去,故用 去完成 。答案:B13 解析:根據(jù)improving和 day by day 可知,琳達的身體在一天天“ 逐 地(gradually) ” 康復。 frequently 繁地; fluently 流利地; actually 上,均不符合 境。答案:B14 解析:當 such 與 some, other, these/those, no 等代 用 ,such 置于 些代 之后; no 修 名 ,相當于not a 或者 not any,故其后不再使用冠 。答案:C15解析:句意 :眾所周知,袋鼠是澳大利 所特有的,并且 常被看作澳大利 6名校名 推薦的國寶之一。 sth.is native to. 表示 “ 某物原 于某地;某物是 所特有的 ” 。答案:B . 理解 篇解 文章主要是敘述通 高尚的行 可以 得快 。1解析:推理判斷 。 文章第五段分析了兩種不同做法 人的內(nèi)心 來的不同感受,其中的倒數(shù)第二句 到, 極的行 做出后,我 會感到自豪,而且自尊會增 ,由此可知本 A 。答案:A2解析: 理解 。從文章第五段中的“Deep down inside we would know ourselvesas a type of thief ”可以判斷, 在我 的內(nèi)心深 我 會把自己當成小 ,故 stealing 是正確的。答案:B3 解析:短 理解 。從文章第五段中的“Immediatelythe clerk knows us to behonorable”可推知,如果我 把真相告 了售 ,他 立刻會 得我 非??删?,故正確答案 A 。答案:A4解析:推理判斷 。 根據(jù)文章第五段最后四句 可知,當我 告 售 真相 ,我 就會有一種榮譽感。答案:C5 解析:主旨大意 。文章主要 述了通 高尚的行 可以 得快 ,所以正確答案 D 。答案:D 篇解 本文是一篇 明文。主要介 了委婉 在英 中的廣泛 用,并提醒英 學 者,要在溝通中注意委婉 的意思和用法,以免出 尬狀況。6 解析: 理解 。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句“ A euphemism (from the Greek wordseu well and pheme speak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite or less direct way of talking about difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions. ” 可知,答案 B“ 了避免 尬 ” 符合文意。答案:B7解析: 理解 。 根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“ Many people prefer to call someoneplain than ugly , or cuddly rather than fat. ” 可知,答案D 符合文意。答案:D8 解析: 理解 。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句“ He might be aware that his Americanfriend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom , or comfort station)is, but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to7名校名 推薦see a man about a dog.” 可知,答案C 符合文意。答案:C9解析:推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“.not only has to make sense of the.alsohas to learn.in any particular situation. ”及對第二段的整體理解可知,列舉了英語中應用委婉語的不同情形, 從而給英語學習者提醒:要在溝通中注意委婉語的意思和用法,以免出現(xiàn)尷尬狀況。答案:D10解析:細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句“ At Frankfurt International School ,for example, the special lessons given to students who are having difficultiesin their schoolsubjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the highschool) ”可知,答案A 符合文意。答案:A8