Unit4 TV and the internet課件.ppt

Reading Both . and . 兩者都 bring.into.:引進(jìn)，引入eg. He brings the pain into my life. in sight and in sound 用圖像和聲音介詞“in” “以途徑，方式”eg. You must write a message in code.你必須用密碼發(fā)電文。 go on 發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)eg. Whats going on here? The hot weather will go on for some time. Let me tell you what was going on last night. all over the worldthroughout the world “遍及全世界”all over表示地點(diǎn)的名詞 “在各處”eg. The disease spread all over the country.all over 副詞， “到處，遍及，全部結(jié)束”eg. He is wet all over. The war was all over. live laivadj. 活的，活躍的，現(xiàn)場直播的eg. We sell live fish. We watched a live television show. a live audience of 2 thousand 兩千名現(xiàn)場觀眾 make our life more colorful make賓補(bǔ) 使處于某種狀態(tài)eg. Too much food made him ill. Spend.(in) doing “花費(fèi).做某事”； Spend .on sth. “在上花費(fèi).”。 Eg. He doesnt spend much time on his homework. They spent three months touring Europe. 辨析：spendcosttake spend “花費(fèi).”，其主語通常是人，常用于以下句型： sb. spend some moneysome time on sth. sb. spend some money some time (in) doing sth. eg. I spent fifty yuan on the coat. He spent three days on the work. He spent three days (in) doing the work. take “占用，花費(fèi)”，其主語通常為形式主語“it” 或物。句式是： It takes sb. some timesome money to do sth. sth. takes sb. some timesome money. eg. It took me three years to build this house. cost “花費(fèi)”，其主語必須是某物。常用于sth. cost (sb.) some money. eg. The dictionary cost me 20 yuan. too much 過多，太多；作定語，后接不 可數(shù)名詞 much too 極其，非常; 后adj. adv. eg. He drunk too much deer last night. The problem is much too difficult for me to work out. nothing but “只是；僅僅”，常見于下列四種用法： 一、nothing but名詞或名詞詞組I had nothing in the world but two available hands在這個世界上我什么都沒有了，只有兩只能用的手 二、nothing butdo sth常用于下面兩種情況： 1do nothing but do sth如： Last evening I did nothing but repair my farm tools昨天晚上我除了修理農(nóng)具外，沒有做其他的事。 2have nothing to do but do sth I had nothing to do but sit down and read a newspaper我無事可做，只有坐下來讀讀報。 三、nothing but to do sth常用于want，like，decide，hope，wish，need等可跟不定式的動詞后面 I want nothing but to speak to you all these days這些天來我只想和你說說話。 四、nothing butdoing sth常用于enjoy，finish， mind，appreciate等可跟動名詞的動詞后面。 She enjoyed nothing but being thought highly of by others她只喜歡受人稱贊。 turn on 打開（電燈、自來水、電器） turn off 關(guān)閉（電燈、自來水、電器） turn up 出現(xiàn)，露面；開大（收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)）音量 turn down 拒絕；關(guān)小，調(diào)低（收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)）音量 eg. turn on the light radio Turn off the light when you leave the room. I cant hear the radio very well, could you turn it up a bit? Please turn down the television. I expect the missing watch will turn up some day. He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health. go through 搜索，細(xì)查，穿過，經(jīng)歷eg. We went through the city this afternoon.Settle on 選定 Worry about = be worried aboutWithout + n/v-ing 沒有With the help of Communicate with Far away The way +that/ in which / -+從句Be /get addicted to +n/v-ingChat with in front of 在.的前面（外部） in the front of 在.里面的前部 eg. In front of the classroom building is the school gate. This student is sitting in the front of the classroom. Stay up (late) 熬夜 result from 源自，由于，因.引起 result in 導(dǎo)致 eg. His bad health resulted from smoking. Hard work results in success. Success results from hard work. do harm to sb. 對.有害eg. Do you think that work without rest will do harm to your health?Step out of 遠(yuǎn)離Come back into 回到 interfere with 妨礙，干擾 eg. Dont interfere with the activity at the English Corner. make use of 使用 make good use of 充分利用，善用 eg. We should make good use of the water in the lake. You should make good use of your time to study. Benefit from 從。中受益