2019-2020年高中英語 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges短語.典句.考點 外研版必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英語 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges短語.典句.考點 外研版必修4at the edge of 在的邊緣【經(jīng)典例句】 At the edge of the road lies a red house.路邊有所紅色的小房子?！究键c聚焦】 on the edge of和at the edge of 的區(qū)別：on意為“在之上”；而at意為“靠近，接壤”。He sat on the edge of the table.他坐在桌子邊緣上。I heard the birds singing at the edge of the woods.我聽到林邊的鳥兒在歌唱?！净顚W(xué)活用】 13.漢譯英他們住在森林邊緣一所房子里。_答案：They lived in a house on the edge of a forest.at least 至少【經(jīng)典例句】 It will take you at least 20 minutes to get there.到那里你至少要花20分鐘?！究键c聚焦】 1）反義短語：at most 至多2）at least 根據(jù)語境的不同，主要有以下幾種意義：I think you should at least consider his offer.我認(rèn)為無論如何你都應(yīng)該考慮他的提議。The film wasnt interesting,but at least it filled the time.電影沒多少意思，但至少打發(fā)了時間。Mary was depressed all evening.Or at least it seemed that way.瑪麗整晚情緒都很低，至少看起來如此?！净顚W(xué)活用】 14.選詞填空He smoked_half a packet of cigarettes a day.(at least,at last)答案：at leastbe heavy with 有大量的【經(jīng)典例句】 When spring es,the pear woods are heavy with blossom.春天到了，梨園鮮花滿枝頭?！究键c聚焦】 1）反義詞：light 輕的2）與heavy相關(guān)的短語：heavy rain/snow 雨/雪很大heavy smoker/drinker大量抽煙/喝酒的人heavy sleep/sleeper 睡得很香/睡得很沉的人heavy breathing 沉重的呼吸heavy-hearted心情沉重的；悲傷的in the distance 遠(yuǎn)處的【經(jīng)典例句】 Thats the Long Island in the distance over there.那邊遠(yuǎn)處就是長島?！究键c聚焦】 1）in the distance 表示在遠(yuǎn)處，但可以看到或聽到。2）請注意in the distance和at the distance的區(qū)別：in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處；在遠(yuǎn)方如：There is a boy running in the distance.遠(yuǎn)處有一個孩子在跑。at a distance（離開）稍遠(yuǎn)一點如：The picture looks better at a distance.稍遠(yuǎn)一些，畫看起來更好看?！净顚W(xué)活用】 15.英譯漢The shops were at a distance from where they lived._答案：商店離他們住所有一段路。rip off 敲竹杠；敲詐【經(jīng)典例句】 They really ripped us off at that hotel.那家旅館著實敲了我們一筆?！究键c聚焦】 名詞形式：rip-off敲竹杠【我的記憶卡】 與rip相關(guān)的固定搭配：rip sth.open 撕開rip sth.away/down 撕掉rip off sth.偷竊【活學(xué)活用】 16.單詞替換The advertisement cheated a great many consumers._那個廣告宣傳欺騙了許許多多顧客。答案：ripped offget a kick out of (俚語)從中得到樂趣【經(jīng)典例句】 He got a kick out of driving.快速開車給他帶來極大的樂趣?！疚业挠洃浛ā?get的相關(guān)短語：get after追擊；追捕；get away逃脫；離開；get back回來；取回；get out下車，走出，離開；get off下來；下車；起飛；（動身）離開;get on進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；相處