2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊 Module5 Ethnic Culture 外研版選修7.doc
2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊 Module5 Ethnic Culture 外研版選修7.單詞拼寫1She i_ a little money from her grandfather.2Jack f_ the map up and put it into his pocket.3He tried to a_ himself to the new life there.4Karl Marxs n_ language was German but he wrote some books in English.5Most of the nations want peace,only a _(少數(shù))want the war to continue.6Water _(飛濺)into the bucket from the tap.7I thought she had retired,but _(顯然)she hasnt.8At the airport,the _(海關(guān))officers searched his case.9The more she tried to get out of the situation,the more _(尷尬的)it became.10The sheep had got out and were _(自由的)on the road.答案:1.inherited2.folded3.adjust4.native5.minority6splashed7.apparently8.customs9.awkward10.loose.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1This is the most beautiful lake Ive ever seen in my life.I have never seen _ lake in my life.2His money used up, he had to ask his friends for help.His money _, he had to ask his friends for help.3Its no use crying over the spilt milk._ in crying over the spilt milk.4He has been away from his hometown for five years._ five years _ he left his hometown.5However clever you are, you should study hard._ clever you are, you should study hard.答案:1.a more beautiful2.running out3.There is no point4It is; since 5.No matter how.單項填空1Our children go to the _ school. Its very near.AlocalBnativeCnear Dclose答案:Anear與close表示“靠近的”,不可作前置定語;native指“土生土長的,本國的”;local指“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保鶕?jù)句意答案為A。2He has no idea how to _ a business .Acontrol BrunCoperate Ddeal答案:Bcontrol“控制”,不合句意;operate作“經(jīng)營”時為不及物動詞;D項deal“交易”也為不及物動詞;而B項run表示“經(jīng)營”為及物動詞。3Down _ from the tree.Afell it Bfalling itCit fell Dit falling答案:C考查倒裝。down屬表地點方位的副詞,但主語是“it”屬代詞,則主謂語序不倒裝;B、D兩項不合乎語法, 答案為C。4He _ some old photos in the attic (頂樓,閣樓)Acame along Bcame downCcame up Dcame across答案:D短語辨析題。e along“進(jìn)步,好轉(zhuǎn)”;e down“下降”;e up“被提出”;e across“遇見,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)句意答案為D。5(xx天津市五校聯(lián)考)Since he often travels on business, he can_himself to sleeping in any place he can find.Adevote Baccustom Cforce Dreduce 答案:B句意:因為他經(jīng)常因公出差,所以他形成了隨遇而安的習(xí)慣。accustom oneself to doing sth.“使自己習(xí)慣于做某事”; devote oneself to doing sth.“使自己致力于做某事”。6His spare time has been made use of _.Ato learn puterBlearning puterCto be learnt puterDfor learning puter答案:A本題考查了make use of.to do sth.“利用做某事”。7They hand down the _ from generation to generation to keep their way of life alive.Ainterest BhabitCcustom Daction答案:C句意:他們一代代傳承著他們的風(fēng)俗以使他們的生活方式保存下來。custom“傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗”符合語境。interest“興趣”;habit“個人習(xí)慣”;action“行動”,故選C。8Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _.Ascarcity BminorityCminimum Dshortage答案:BA、D項表示“不足,缺少”,C項表示“最小數(shù)”而B項表示“少數(shù)”,in a minority表示“占少數(shù)”,屬固定用法。9He had to have his son _ because of financial difficulty.Aadopted BadaptedCadopt Dadapt答案:A句意:因為經(jīng)濟困難他只好將兒子送給別人收養(yǎng)。have sb./sth. done“讓某人/某事被”,屬固定用法。故選A。10Reading _ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.Afurnishes BinstructsCadmits Dquits答案:Afurnish.with.“用裝備”。instruct“引導(dǎo)”;admit“承認(rèn)”;quit“放棄”,均不合句意。11He rose slowly, his eyes still _ on the piece of paper.Afasten BfasteningCfastened Dfastens答案:C本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),his eyes和fasten之間是被動關(guān)系,故選C項。12The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself, _ unhurt.Aapparently BsurprisinglyCunfortunately Dgenerally答案:Aapparently“顯然地”;surprisingly“令人吃驚地”;unfortunately“不幸地”;generally“一般地”。句意:被車撞倒的那個男孩自己站了起來,顯然沒有受傷。13Since his retirement, having a walk along the river after supper has bee part of his daily _.Atradition BcustomCconvention Droutine答案:Dtradition“傳統(tǒng)”;custom“風(fēng)俗;習(xí)俗”;convention“慣例;習(xí)俗”;routine“(固定而有規(guī)律的)習(xí)慣”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選D項,part of daily routine指日常生活的一部分。14It was remended that passengers _ smoke during the flight.Anot Bneed notCcould not Dwould not答案:Aremend that后面的從句謂語用(should) do的虛擬語氣形式。15The teacher discussed with Jim, _ problems was poor study habits.Aone of which Bone of whoseCwhose Dwhos答案:B句子后半句的意思是:吉姆的其中一個問題是學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不好。如果不考慮句法,則為:one of Jims problems。根據(jù)題干分析,空格的前面是逗號,因此后面不是一個獨立的分句,而是修飾Jim的定語從句,因此要用whose代替Jims。.完形填空Theres almost nothing good about goodbyes,but if something is missed, it is because it was good.Im not good at writing and I dont think its _1_ to write this article, but I really need to _2_ people who helped me _3_ this year, people who made _4_ in a different country easier.The first day I got here, I went to make my _5_, and of course, the first person I got to meet was Carla. Thats _6_ shes the first person I thank, because of all the help with classes and the _7_ she had with me.Since as an exchange student, I cant _8_. I would like to thank all the people that sometimes offered me _9_. Thanks to all the people that were nice to me,_10_. They were friendly _11_ not knowing me, not _12_ a good day themselves, not understanding my _13_.Theres a lot more to be thankful _14_, but all I can say is that this was _15_ the best year of my life, and part of it is because of some people I met in this _16_ high school. Some of these people are already _17_, some are graduating, and some I just met this school year.I strongly believe that friends are always friends, regardless of age,_18_, race or anything else; people in need deserve having a place in others hearts. All the friends I _19_ there will always be on my mind. Ill _20_ them.1A.easy BhardCwise Dhappy答案:A根據(jù)上文Im not good at writing可判斷出,對于不善于寫作的作者來說,寫這篇文章不是一件“容易的”事。2A.remember BthankCrecognize Dintroduce答案:B根據(jù)下文可知,作者是想借此文對曾幫助過他的所有人表示感謝,因此選thank。3A.with BupCthrough Dout答案:C此處意為“幫助我度過這一年的人”。help. through.意為“幫助度過”。4A.traveling BstudyingCsightseeing Dsettling答案:B根據(jù)下文可知,這些人使得作者在異國的“學(xué) 習(xí)”變得容易,因此選studying。5A.schedule BdecisionCproject Dappointment答案:A第一次來到一個陌生的國度準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)該是 要制定一個“計劃”,即schedule,而不是做“決 定”、做“項目”或是去“約會”。6A.because BwhyCwhere Dwhen答案:B根據(jù)上一句the first person I got to meet was Carla可推出此處意為:那就是她是我第一個要感謝的人的原因。why引導(dǎo)表語從句,表原因。7A.patience BtolerationCagreement Dsatisfaction答案:A作者要感謝的是她在功課上的幫助以及她對自己的耐心(patience)。8A.cook BdrinkCdrive Dwork答案:C根據(jù)空前的Since as an exchange student,再借助選項可判斷此處指“我不會開車”。不會“做 飯”、“喝酒”或“工作”都不符合邏輯。9A.wines BmealsCrides Dmaps答案:C因為作者不會開車,只好搭別人的車,作者在此也對那些讓他搭車的人表示感謝。offer sb.a ride為慣用搭配,表示“讓某人搭便車”。10A.no matter what Bnow and againCmore or less Dby any chance答案:A本句意為:無論如何,我得感謝所有對我好的人。no matter what有“無論如何”之意,符合語境。now and again“偶爾,時常”,more or less“或多或少”,by any chance“萬一”,都不符合句意。11A.still BevenConce Donly答案:B此處意為:他們甚至都不認(rèn)識我,但對我很友 好。用even表示強調(diào)。12A.sharing BexpectingCdesigning Dhaving答案:D根據(jù)空后的a good day themselves可知,應(yīng)選 having。have a good day意為“度過愉快的一天”。13A.accent BexpressionCfeeling Dthought答案:A因為作者是在外國求學(xué),所以肯定有很多人聽 不懂他的口音(accent)。14A.for BtoCwith Dof答案:A此處是指作者有太多的人和事要感謝。be thankful for.為固定搭配,意為“感謝”。15A.doubtfully BrelativelyCfrequently Ddefinitely答案:D作者在眾多朋友的幫助下愉快地度過了一個xx,因此他認(rèn)為這一年肯定是他一生中最美好的一年。definitely意為“肯定地”。16A.normal BnewCpopular Ddifferent答案:B作者來到異地求學(xué),對他來說學(xué)校應(yīng)是新 (new)學(xué)校。17A.graduated BappliedCreported Dseparated答案:A根據(jù)后面的some are graduating(有的快畢業(yè) 了)可判斷,此處指“有的已經(jīng)畢業(yè)”,因此用 graduated(畢了業(yè)的)。18A.area BmunityCnationality Ddistrict答案:C作者認(rèn)為朋友永遠(yuǎn)是朋友,不論年齡、國籍 (nationality)、種族或是其他什么。19A.found BmadeCdreamed Dheard答案:B作者表示會把所有的朋友記在心里。make friends意思是“交朋友”,為固定搭配。20A.lose BbelieveCmiss Dtouch答案:C由上文可推出,作者會永遠(yuǎn)想念(miss)他們。.閱讀理解There was a wonderfilled little girl who was hurt so badly that when she entered adult life, she thought she was so bad that others just couldnt be nice to her.But she had a lot of curiosity, which kept her going. She sought many wise people to help her understand why she was so bad that her mother hurt her and why she was unable to be better so that men wouldnt hurt her.She was on a journey that she thought was to help her be “better”. She carried a big bag with her everywhere she went. Inside it were all the hurts she had experienced. Because she was so eager to please those who offered their wisdom, she willingly agreed with what they said about forgiving. But she held that bag of hurts tightly.After 50 years of carrying that bag around and showing it to all she met as if it were proof that she was a good person, she decided to open it up and just see what happened. When she looked inside, it was filled with bits of paper. At one time they had words on them, detailing the hurts. But time had faded (褪色) the words and all that was left was some useless paper. She had been struggling to carry this bag that held nothing but the image of something that once was.She saw the absurdity of carrying that bag around. It made her laugh. By letting go of the paper and having pity for those that hurt her, this little girl was able to bee a woman with beautiful hair. The woman looked in the mirror and said, “I am lovable. ” Although it took many years, she was finally open to bringing love and respect into her life.1When she grew up, the little girl wondered _. Awhere she should go Bwhy she couldnt be loved Chow she could be a sweet girl Dwhy she was hurt so deeply答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第1段中的she thought she was so bad that others just couldnt he nice to her.可知答案為B項。2What advice did the girl get from wise people? ATo please those who hurt her. BTo keep carrying the bag of hurts. CTo record the hurts she suffered. DTo forgive those who hurt her.答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第3段中的Because she was so eager to please those who offered their wisdom,she willingly agreed with what they said about forgiving.可知選D項。3The woman laughed in the end because _.Ashe had beautiful hairBshe became lovableCshe realized her sillinessDshe became a wise woman答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的She saw the absurdity of carrying that bag around.It made her laugh.她是笑自己原來那些愚蠢的想法。4What lesson can we learn from the story?AYou will walk fast without carrying a load.BYou will get peace after forgiving others.CYou will bee young if you forget your hurts.DYou will be loved after changing your image.答案:B推理判斷題。文章講的是一個原本沒有人喜歡的女孩在學(xué)會了寬容和感恩之后,成為一位可愛的女士的故事。這個故事告訴我們善待別人會收獲尊重和關(guān)愛,故答案為B項。