八年級英語下冊 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第1課時）Section A(1a-2d)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版 (2)

Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第 一 課 時 Section A (1a2d) Peter，could you please take out the rubbish？彼得，請你去倒一下垃圾好嗎？could是情態(tài)動詞can的過去式，但在本句中could表示請求，語氣比can委婉，此時沒有時態(tài)的概念。Could you please.？意為“請你好嗎？”，please后接動詞原形。其肯定答語可用：Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.等；否定答語常用：Sorry.并給出理由，一般不用no開頭。eg：Could you please open the window？請你打開窗戶好嗎？Sure.當(dāng)然可以。take out意為“取出；帶出去”，屬于“動詞副詞”型短語，代詞作賓語時，只能放在take與out之間。 eg：Please take it out.請把它取出來。 【拓展】take away拿走；取走take off起飛；脫下take care of照顧；照看take part in參加take a walk散步 work on意為“從事；忙于”，其中on為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或ving形式。mess意為“雜亂；不整潔”，為可數(shù)名詞。常用短語：in a mess亂七八糟；make a mess把弄糟；搞成一團糟。 重 點 短 語 歸 納do the dishes洗餐具take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold ones/the clothes疊衣服sweep the floor掃地make ones/the bed整理床鋪go to the movies去看電影get a ride (to sw.)搭車(去某地)stay out late在外面待到很晚 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 及 圖 片 提 示 在 空 缺 處 填 入 適 當(dāng) 的 短 語 。1 Alice has to _ after she gets up in the morning.2 Bill， what do you think of_?I dont mind it.3 Could you please _， Lucy?OK.Ill do it now.make her/the bed doing the dishesfold your clothes 4 I often help my mother _ and it makes her less tired.5 Where is Mary?She is _ at home.take out the rubbish sweeping the floor 二 、 單 項 選 擇 。( )6.Jim， your room is in a _.Please clean it after dinner.OK， Mum.A way Bmix Cmess Dminute( )7.Could you please _ the rubbish， Mary?OK.Ill do it right away.A take out Bwork on Clook after Dturn off( )8.Could I use your computer?Sorry， Im going to _ it now.A work on Bwork out Cwork for Dwork inCAA ( )9.Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday?_.I will be free this weekend.A No problem BSounds good CThank you DThats right( )10.We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.(易 錯題 )A go；doesnt Bwill go；wontC will go；doesnt Dgo；wontAC 三 、 根 據(jù) 漢 語 意 思 完 成 下 列 句 子 翻 譯 。11我父母讓我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。My parents asked me not to _ at night.12我經(jīng)常周末和我的朋友湯姆去看電影。I often _ with my friend Tom on the weekend.13我可以先讀完這篇課文嗎？Could I _ the text first?14我想順便坐一下你的小汽車。I want to _ in your car.15做這項工作至少要花費你兩個小時。It will take you _ two hours to do the work.stay out late go to the movies finish reading get a ride at least