人教版必修1Unit4Grammar課件

Unit4 Grammar定語從句中關系代詞that, which, who, whom, whose的用法重慶市綦江中學 王莉紅 Big Hero 6 is a wonderful film.Big Hero 6 is a film that is wonderful. The positions of the attribute: （定語的位置）Big Hero is a wonderful film.Big Hero is a film which/that is wonderful.形容詞wonderful作定語修飾filmwhich/that引導從句作定語修飾film1. 單個的詞作定語時要放于被修飾詞的前面。2. 短語或從句作定語時要放于被修飾詞的后面。 Do you know the three characters in the film Big Hero 6?Hiro (小宏) Tadshi (泰迪) Baymax (大白) Enjoy the video Hiro Hiro is the smart boy _ is fond of science. A smart boy Be fond of sciencewho/that Tadshi Hiros brother A college student Die in an accidentHiros brother is the college student_ dies in an accident.who/that Baymax A robot Be built by Hiros brotherBaymax is the robot _is builtby Hiros brother. which/that 1. Hiro is the smart boy who/that is fond of science.2. Hiros brother is the college student who/that dies in an accident.3. Baymax is the robot which/that is built by Hiros brother. _ _ _定語從句 The Attributive clause定語從句概念：在復合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。 先行詞 關系詞Hiro is the smart boy who is fond of science. 定語從句 關系代詞關系副詞that, which, who, whom, whose(某人的/某物的) When, where, why _ . Can you point out the relative pronoun (關系代詞) in an Attributive clause?. Do you know how to use a relative pronoun ?Activity 1 : Self-study .指出下面各個定語從句中的先行詞、關系代詞。1. The boy who / that broke the window is called Jack.2. The man (whom/who) I talked to just now is Mr. Li.3. The car (that / which) he bought yesterday is a second-hand one.4. Harry is the boy whose mother is our maths teacher.5. We live in a house whose window opens to the south. . .說出下列定語從句中關系代詞的用法。1. Hiro is the boy who/that is brought by his aunt.指代人，作主語3. Baymax is the robot which/that is built by Hiros brother.2. Hiro is the boy who/whom/that Baymax wants to take care.指代人，作賓語指代物，作主語4. Big H ero 6 is a film which/that many people like.指代物，作賓語 小結：關系代詞的用法指人指物作主語作賓語thatwhichwhowhom關系代詞在定語從句中可以： When do we need to use “whose” ?Baymax is the robot _ job is to take care of others. whoseBaymax is the robot the job of which is to take care of others.whose 指代 the robots 也可理解為 of the robot Which house is mine?The house is mine.whose roof isyellowMy houseThe house the roof of which is yellow is mine. 關系代詞whose的用法指人指物作主語作賓語作定語whose關系代詞whose在定語從句中可以： 某人的(=of whom)某物的(=of which) (位于名詞之前) Activity 2: Group work and Presentation (Textbook Page 29)Look at the example on Page29:Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Please read the text again to find the sentences with attributive clauses in it (that, who, whom, which, whose). Find the sentences with attributive clauses in each paragraph in groups. Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4: Group 2 Group 5 Group 6 Group 9 Do Exercise 2:1. Complete each sentences using that, which, who or whose. 2. Translate the sentences into Chinese and compare them with your partners.Activity 3: Textbook Page 29 Summary 總結1. 先行詞指人時，用關系代詞that / who (whom), 在句中作主語或賓語；2. 先行詞是物時，用關系代詞that / which，在從句中作主語或賓語；3. whose 在從句中作定語，放在名詞前面，既可指人，表示“某(些)人的(=of whom)”；也可指物，表示“某物的”(=of which)； 4.注意：關系代詞that、 who、whom、which 在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。 Assignment:1. 課后自主回顧學習學案導學 Page45-46定語從句語法講解。2. 完成課時作業(yè)40分鐘Period3 練習、。 A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是這樣的人他了解你的一切而仍然喜歡你。