2019-2020年高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型攻略 專(zhuān)題2 完形填空 美中補(bǔ)足 第4節(jié) 高分策略檢測(cè).doc

2019-2020年高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型攻略 專(zhuān)題2 完形填空 美中補(bǔ)足 第4節(jié) 高分策略檢測(cè) You had better learn to be grateful.If you are grateful, you naturally _1_ yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life.You can receive almost everything you want _2_.If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still _3_.If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever _4_ of money you already have. You see, showing gratitude is the key to every _5_ thing in life.It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to _6_ healthier and happier lives.And this is where the importance of being grateful lies._7_， it makes life better. One of my favorite _8_ is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that! Something as _9_ as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I _10_ having you here with me” can go a long way.It will make the other person feel good, and _11_ it also will make you feel better! So maybe your wife is not very _12_ around the house, but shes good at cooking your favorite _13_.Or, maybe your child _14_ milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you _15_ the luckiest parent in the world. I strongly _16_ you to make a promise to yourself for the next week.Decide to _17_ every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are _18_ for.Then say them out loud.You will notice a smile on your face without even _19_.In 30 days you will feel pletely renewed.This is the _20_ of being grateful!1A.openBmake Cstand Dtake2A.easily Bcorrectly Ctruly Dclearly3A.lovely Balive Clively Dliving4A.amount Bnumber Ckind Dplenty5A.terribleBnegativeCpositive Dconfusing6A.leading Btaking CenjoyingDlooking7A.Therefore BBesidesCAnywayDIn a word8A.mottosBrulesChabitsDwords9A.pleasantBwonderfulCshortDmoving10A.wantBlook forward toCappreciate Dwould like11A.for sure Bin general Cinstead of Din addition12A.lazy Bbeautiful Ccareless Dorganized13A.vegetables Bdishes Cbeef Ddrinks14A.painted Bstopped CspilledDthrew15A.bee ofBfeel like Cact as Dlook like16A.persuade Badvise Cdemand Dsuggest17A.dress up Bmake up Cget up Dwake up18A.grateful Bconcerned Canxious Dupset19A.pretending Blooking Ctrying Dsmiling20A.disadvantage Bpower Caward Dconsequence【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文，論述了學(xué)會(huì)感恩的意義和重要性。1解析：選A。open oneself up to receive sth.“放開(kāi)自己接受某事”。由后面的.to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life可知，如果你感恩，你自然就會(huì)放開(kāi)自己接受生活中的各種各樣的祝福和好事。2解析：選C。句意：你幾乎能夠收到你真想要的一切東西。根據(jù)下文描述，你想康復(fù)就會(huì)康復(fù)，故此處填truly。3解析：選B。根據(jù)上文描述康復(fù)，此處應(yīng)該是感謝你還活著。4解析：選A。money不可數(shù)名詞，a large amount of money“許多錢(qián)”，whatever修飾名詞amount，指金錢(qián)的數(shù)量。5解析：選C。根據(jù)句意：你知道，感恩是通向生活中每一件積極事情的關(guān)鍵。6解析：選C。enjoy healthier and happier lives享受更健康和更幸福的生活。7解析：選D。根據(jù)上文，空后的這句話(huà)是對(duì)本段的總結(jié)。8解析：選A。根據(jù)下文是一句格言。9解析：選C。根據(jù)下文都是兩句較短的感謝語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)選C。10解析：選C。此處是感激的語(yǔ)言，故應(yīng)選C。11解析：選A。句意：它可讓另一個(gè)人感覺(jué)舒服，肯定也會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)更好！12解析：選D。be organized around把整理得井井有條。13解析：選B。與上文對(duì)應(yīng)，前文是打掃房間，but表示語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折，可能她更擅長(zhǎng)做“菜”。14解析：選C。句意：也許你在出門(mén)上班之前，你的孩子將牛奶灑在你的新襯衫上。spill溢出，使出來(lái)。根據(jù)空后的milk可判斷答案為C。15解析：選B。根據(jù)前文經(jīng)常使你歡笑，這里應(yīng)該是讓你“感覺(jué)像世界上最幸運(yùn)的父親或母親”。16解析：選B。句意：我強(qiáng)烈建議你下周給自己發(fā)誓。advise sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事。17解析：選D。根據(jù)空后的every morning判斷應(yīng)是“醒來(lái)”。18解析：選A。根據(jù)上文，主要講述人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)感恩，故選A。19解析：選C。without even trying連想都不用想，連試都不用試。20解析：選B。句意：30天后你就會(huì)感覺(jué)到自己重生了。這就是感恩的力量。munication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are _1_ to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when its our turn to lend a(n)_2_，we soon bee bored or are short of ideas on how to _3_ and offer advice. Thats because of what researchers call “l(fā)istener burnout(精疲力竭)”A friend might talk to us _4_， often plaining about the same _5_ problems.When we offer quick advice to _6_ the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to _7_ ourselves from burnout.However, good listeners _8_ their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief. To be a good _9_， you need to use “active listening”It starts with the real _10_ to help others and think through their feelings.Dont _11_ things.You can start by putting your phone _12_ and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions _13_ what he or she is saying._14_ you are able to fully understand, acknowledge the other persons _15_ by reflecting them back: “That must be really hard for you.” Use _16_ words or even sounds such as “yes” “right”， and “hmm” to _17_ the other person to continue. Of course, a _18_ can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But dont get defensive.Effective listeners dont _19_ negative criticism.Instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey _20_ responding.1A.afraidBhesitantCshyDeager2A.shoulderBhand Cear Deye3A.respondBexplain Cargue Dquit4A.aimlessly Bendlessly Cdeliberately Dcautiously5A.difficult Bold Cacute Dsensitive6A.fix Bdiscuss Ccreate Ddescribe7A.forgive Bprotect CdiscourageDprevent8A.follow Bdisplay Cform Dovere9A.reader Bpartner Clistener Dspeaker10A.demand Bhabit Cdesire Dability11A.skip Brush Coverlook Dpostpone12A.away Boff Cout Dup13A.record Brestrict Creflect Dreplace14A.Whether BSince CWhile DIf15A.suggestions Bpurposes Cresponses Dfeelings16A.big Btough Cstrong Dshort17A.force Bremind Cencourage Dconvince18A.conversation Bsuggestion Cproblem Dlecture 19A.give up Bmake up Cleave out Dblock out20A.after Bbefore Cwhile Donce【語(yǔ)篇解讀】交流在人際關(guān)系中起著重要的作用，許多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的經(jīng)歷或情感，但是如何做一個(gè)善聽(tīng)者呢？文章對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。1解析：選D。我們?cè)S多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的經(jīng)歷或感情。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。2解析：選C。lend an ear為固定短語(yǔ)，意思為“傾聽(tīng)”。3解析：選A。根據(jù)“and offer advice”可知，我們對(duì)如何做出反應(yīng)(respond)和提供建議沒(méi)有了主意。4解析：選B。由下文的“經(jīng)常抱怨同樣老生常談的問(wèn)題”可知，這里應(yīng)該是無(wú)休止地(endlessly)對(duì)我們談這些。5解析：選B。參見(jiàn)上題解析。6解析：選A。由“offer quick advice”可知，應(yīng)選fix，表示“解決”。7解析：選B。protect sb./sth.from sth.表示“保護(hù)某人/某事免于某事”，符合語(yǔ)境。8解析：選D。然而，好的傾聽(tīng)者會(huì)克服(overe)他們的自然傾向來(lái)迅速解決他人的問(wèn)題。9解析：選C。由下文的“active listening”可知，做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者(listener)需要積極地傾聽(tīng)他人訴說(shuō)。10解析：選C。開(kāi)始時(shí)要有真的要幫助別人的渴望(desire)，并認(rèn)真考慮他們的感情。11解析：選B。rush things表示“倉(cāng)促做事”，符合語(yǔ)境。12解析：選A。這里表示把你的手機(jī)收起來(lái)(putting your phone away)，緊緊地坐在你朋友身邊。13解析：選C。由15空后的“by reflecting them back”可知，這里表示讓你的面部表情對(duì)你朋友所說(shuō)的話(huà)做出反應(yīng)。14解析：選A。作為一個(gè)傾聽(tīng)者不管(whether)你是否能夠完全理解對(duì)方，你都要對(duì)對(duì)方的感情(feelings)做出回應(yīng)。15解析：選D。參見(jiàn)上題解析。16解析：選D。由下文的yes，right和hmm可知，要用簡(jiǎn)短的(short)語(yǔ)言來(lái)鼓勵(lì)(encourage)他人繼續(xù)說(shuō)下去。17解析：選C。參見(jiàn)上題解析。18解析：選A。由語(yǔ)境可知，這里說(shuō)的是談話(huà)(conversation)很難進(jìn)行下去。19解析：選D。善聽(tīng)者不會(huì)抹去負(fù)面批評(píng)，相反，他們會(huì)在做出反應(yīng)之前傾聽(tīng)，并且明白這個(gè)人試圖傳達(dá)的意思。block out“不去想，抹去”。20解析：選B。參見(jiàn)上題解析。