八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister課件 新人教版.ppt

,Section A （1a2d）,Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),核心單詞 1. _ adj. 愛交際的；友好的；外向的 2. _ adj. & adv. 較好的(地)；更好的(地) 3. _ adv. 喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地 4. _ adv. 輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地 5. _ adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的 6. _ n. 比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 7. _ adj. 極好的；了不起的,outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,competition,fantastic,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),8. _ pron. & adj. 哪一個(gè)；哪一些 9. _ adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地 10. _ v. 獲勝；贏；贏得 11. _ adv. 不過(guò)；可是；然而 conj. 雖然；盡管；不過(guò) ?？级陶Z(yǔ) 1. _ 和兩者都,which,clearly,win,though,both and ,2. _ 打鼓 3. _ 努力工作、學(xué)習(xí) 4. _ 與一樣 5. _ 早起 6. _ 玩得開心；過(guò)得愉快,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),play the drums,work hard,as as ,get up early,have fun,典型句子 1. Im more outgoing than my sister. _ 2. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but Sam plays them better than Tom. _ 3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. _,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),我比我妹妹更外向。,薩姆和湯姆都會(huì)打鼓，但薩姆比湯姆打得更好。,不過(guò)，你能感覺到麗莎是真的想贏得比賽。,4. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. _ 單元語(yǔ)法 形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí) 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo) 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)談?wù)搨€(gè)人特征并對(duì)兩者進(jìn)行比較,課前導(dǎo)學(xué),但是最重要的是學(xué)到一些新東西和玩得愉快。,要點(diǎn)梳理,重點(diǎn)詞匯精析 1 outgoing的用法 【教材例句】Im more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。(教材第17頁(yè)) 【用法】（1）outgoing adj. 意為“愛交際的；友好的；外向的”。在句子中可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 （2）outgoing是形容詞原級(jí)，more outgoing意為“更外向的”，屬于比較級(jí)。關(guān)于比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成詳見本單元的“語(yǔ)法聚焦”版塊。,【拓展】be outgoing 外向開朗的 look outgoing 看上去開朗的 【舉例】She looks more outgoing than me. 她看上去比我開朗。 Although he is more outgoing than you, you are smarter than him. 盡管他比你外向，可你比他聰明。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【應(yīng)用】 ( )Although we are twins, Im _ than my brother. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing,要點(diǎn)梳理,B,2 both的用法 【教材例句】Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 薩姆和湯姆都會(huì)打鼓，但薩姆比湯姆打得更好。 (教材第17頁(yè)) 【用法】both可作形容詞、副詞、代詞或連詞，意為“兩者；兩者都”。both作副詞時(shí),其在句中的位置與頻度副詞的位置相似，通常放在be動(dòng)詞或其他助動(dòng)詞的后面、行為動(dòng)詞的前面。,要點(diǎn)梳理,要點(diǎn)梳理,【舉例】Please hold both my hands in yours. 請(qǐng)握住我的雙手。(both用作形容詞) We both have too much work to do. 我們倆有太多的工作要做。(both用作代詞) We have both passed the mid-examination. 我們倆都通過(guò)了期中考試。(both 用作副詞) 【辨析】both指“兩者都”, all指“三者或三者以上都”。如：,He loves all his family members. 他愛家里的所有人。 【拓展】（1）both and 意為“和都；既又”,是表示并列關(guān)系的并列連詞。如： Both you and I are students. 我和你都是學(xué)生。 （2）當(dāng)both用在否定句中時(shí)，表示“并非兩者都”，為部分否定，全部否定用neither表示。both and 的否定形式為neither nor 或not either or 。如：,要點(diǎn)梳理,要點(diǎn)梳理,Not both books are helpful. 并非兩本書都是有益處的。 He can speak neither English nor French.He cant speak either English or French. 他既不會(huì)講英語(yǔ)，也不會(huì)講法語(yǔ)。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. Do you know noodles or dumplings？ Of course, _ of them are Chinese food. A. all B. both C. neither D. either ( )2. Tina and Tara _ good students. They _ playing volleyball. A. both are; both like B. are both; like both C. are both; both like D. both are; like both,B,C,要點(diǎn)梳理,3 win的用法；though的用法 【教材例句】You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不過(guò)，你能感覺到麗莎是真的想贏得比賽。(教材第18頁(yè)) 【用法1】win用作動(dòng)詞，意為“贏；獲勝；得到成功”。在用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它的賓語(yǔ)往往是獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、名譽(yù)、財(cái)產(chǎn)、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或運(yùn)動(dòng)等。win的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為won。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【舉例】He soon won a reputation for himself. 他很快就為自己贏得了聲譽(yù)。 Mary won the first place in the competition. 瑪麗在競(jìng)賽中獲得了第一名。 【辨析1】beat也有“贏；取勝；戰(zhàn)勝”之意，但跟win的用法不同。beat的賓語(yǔ)往往是比賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中的對(duì)手或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的敵人。如： We beat their team by 54. 我們以五比四戰(zhàn)勝了他們隊(duì)。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【用法2】though conj. 意為“雖然；盡管；不過(guò)”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于although，可以放在第一個(gè)分句前，也可以放在第一個(gè)分句后。 注意：though與but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，而且but只能放在第二個(gè)分句前。 【辨析2】although與though的區(qū)別 （1）although和though同義，在一般情況下，可以互換使用。只是though較普遍，常用于非正式的,要點(diǎn)梳理,口語(yǔ)或書面語(yǔ)中，而although則較為正式。另外，although語(yǔ)氣比though重，常用以強(qiáng)調(diào)讓步概念。如： Though/Although my car is very old, I dont want to buy a new one. 雖然我的汽車很舊，但我不想買一輛新的。 He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to. 雖然我警告他不要做，但他仍然堅(jiān)持要做。,要點(diǎn)梳理,（2）although一般不用作副詞，而though除了作連詞外，還可以作副詞，意為“可是；然而”，且一般放在句末。如： It was hard work. I enjoyed it, though. 這是個(gè)艱苦的工作。然而我喜歡。 （3）在 as though（好像；仿佛）、even though（即使；縱然）等固定短語(yǔ)中，不能用 although。如：,要點(diǎn)梳理,He talks as though he knew anything. 他夸夸其談好像無(wú)所不知。 （4）當(dāng)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句指某種假設(shè)情況時(shí)，通常用though，而不用although。如： Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion. 就算全世界都反對(duì)我，我還是堅(jiān)持我的立場(chǎng)。,要點(diǎn)梳理,（5）though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可用部分倒裝的形式（注意：倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞），但 although一般不這樣用。如： Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我雖窮，但這東西還是買得起的。 Child though he was, he did quite well. 他雖是孩子，但干得很好。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. In the 30th Olympic Games, Zhang Jike _ Wang Hao and _ the champion of the mens singles. A. beat; won B. beat; beat C. won; won D. won; beat,A,要點(diǎn)梳理,( )2. How do you like the concert given by EXO? Exciting, _ one piece of the music wasnt played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and,A,要點(diǎn)梳理,易混詞 （組） 辨析 loudly, loud與aloud的區(qū)別 【教材例句】Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉高，而且她唱歌也比塔拉聲音大。(教材第17頁(yè)),【要點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】,要點(diǎn)梳理,【舉例】They cheered loudly for their football team. 他們大聲地為自己的足球隊(duì)喝彩。 The music is too loud. Please turn it down. 這音樂聲音太大了。請(qǐng)把音量調(diào)小一些。 I cant hear you. Please speak louder. 我聽不見你（說(shuō)話）。請(qǐng)說(shuō)大聲些。,要點(diǎn)梳理,【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. The little girl shouted _ when she couldnt find her mother. A. loud B. aloud C. louder D. aloudly ( )2. The teacher asked the boy to read the text _. A. quick B. quiet C. loudly D. wrong,要點(diǎn)梳理,B,C,常用句型精講 比較句型的用法 【教材例句】Tina is taller than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉高。(教材第17頁(yè)) Tara works as hard as Tina. 蒂娜和塔拉一樣努力。(教材第18頁(yè)) 【用法】 than與as as的用法如下：,要點(diǎn)梳理,要點(diǎn)梳理,【舉例】This book is older than that one. 這本書比那本書更舊。 She is as tall as her sister. 她和她妹妹一樣高。 【應(yīng)用】 ( )1. Look！This house is as _ as that one. A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful D. beautifully,要點(diǎn)梳理,C,( )2. Betty thinks math is _ than Chinese. A. easy B. easier C. the easiest D. very easy,要點(diǎn)梳理,B,課堂練習(xí),一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞 1. The players in black _ (贏) the football game yesterday and they felt excited. 2. Mary is _ (工作努力的). She is never late for work. 3. _ (雖然)I didnt feel well, I still helped my mom do the work. 4. Kangkang is an _ (外向的) boy. He always says “hello” to us.,won,hard-working,Though,outgoing,5. Mr. Zhang walked into the classroom _ (安靜地). We didnt know when he came in. 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. This question is _ (difficult) than that one. 2. Grey, my close friend, is _ (outgoing) than me. 3. I am _ (thin) than my sister.,課堂練習(xí),quietly,more difficult,more outgoing,thinner,4. Kelly jumped _ (high) than her. 5. He works as _ (hard) as his brother. 三、翻譯下列句子 1. 她跳舞比我跳得好。 _ 2. 我們認(rèn)為最重要的事情是過(guò)得開心。 _ 3. 蒂娜比塔拉更聰明一點(diǎn)。 _,課堂練習(xí),higher,hard,She dances better than me.,We think the most important thing is to have fun.,Tina is smarter than Tara.,4. 留著短發(fā)的女孩是我的好朋友。 _ 5. 托尼不像他哥哥一樣擅長(zhǎng)體育。 _,課堂練習(xí),The girl with short hair is my good friend.,Tony is not so good at sports as his brother.,四、單項(xiàng)填空 ( )1. _ is bigger，the white one or the black one? The black one，I think. A. Which B. What C. Where D. How,課堂練習(xí),A,( )2. Speak _ than before and others will understand you better. A. clearer B. clear C. clearly D. more clearly ( )3. Mary is _. She likes making friends with others. A. outgoing B. shy C. quiet D. noisy,課堂練習(xí),D,A,( )4. Tina dances _, but Jenny dances much _. A. good; well B. good; better C. well; well D. well; better ( )5. Liu Fangs parents _ bank clerks. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. all are,課堂練習(xí),D,B,