高中英語 2話題研讀 15文娛與體育課件.ppt
話題15文娛與體育(Entertainmentandsports),本文介紹探戈舞的歷史,包括誕生、流行和傳播。1.D細節(jié)理解題??疾榫示湫?。A選項由第一段第二句可知;本句為并列句。B選項由第一段第三句可知;C選項由第一段最后一句可知;D選項由第二段第三句可知,是吸引women而不是boyfriend。2.C詞義猜測題。由本段第一句和上一段第一句的lowerclasses可知。,美文研讀,3.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“besttitle”定位到文章的內(nèi)容。由文章內(nèi)容可知,文章首段講述了探戈的誕生,接著講述了探戈的傳播,也就是說,全文講述的是探戈的歷史。故選B。4.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中“theoriginofthetango”定位到第一段的內(nèi)容,可知探戈起源于阿根廷首都,故選D。,5.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“BeforeWorldWar”定位到最后一段。探戈傳到美國是第一次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,傳到日本是1926年,傳到韓國更晚。由此可知,答案A、B、D均不對。而從文章第三段可知,探戈傳到法國應(yīng)該是在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前。故選C。6.thespreadoftheTangoinArgentina,復記強化eintobeing10.approveof11.孤獨的12.逐漸地13.大使14.大約在1870年15.潮水般的16.上層階級17.肚皮舞,一、句子翻譯1.starredin,hasbeenusedtostaying2.astheyusedtobe3.setin,refreshedmymemory4.won,beating5.Havingbeengivenwarmapplause,shesaidthankstotheaudience,bowing.,知識運用,6.Participatinginthematch/contestwillbeagoldenchanceformetoshowmydancingskillsandmakesomecontributionstotheclass.7.At9/Aged9,hestoodoutbyperformingverywellinanationalpianocompetition.8.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthegroupdancecompetition,itdidfindenoughsupporterstotakepart.,二、短文填空callsonparticipatewithgreatpleasureGenerallyspeakingtorelaxmyselfsogoesthesayingParticipatingincontributionsmentioneditisnosurprisethat,本說明文介紹了帆船運動的一些常識。并就順風和側(cè)風行駛進行了闡述。1.A微技能推理判斷題準確預測文章的出處。本說明文介紹了帆船運動的一些常識。并就順風和側(cè)風行駛進行了闡述,此為本篇說明文的框架。內(nèi)容上排除物理教科書,旅行指南,官方報告。由此可知,應(yīng)選A,大眾或流行雜志。2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段,尤其是Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail可知風向是決定帆船的重要因素。,典型例題,3.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上句Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat可知it是指sail。4.B詞義猜測題。由后一句可知。5.B推理判斷題。文章結(jié)構(gòu),第二段顯示文章結(jié)構(gòu):第三段為順風行駛,第四段為側(cè)風行駛,接下來應(yīng)為逆風行駛。,復記強化1.Basic2.sail3.Probably4.ahead5.startwith6.朝同一個方向7.在45度角處8.如果是這樣,在這種情況下9.足夠遠10.減速,本文是關(guān)于美國老人健康習慣的調(diào)查情況及醫(yī)生的建議。1.D細節(jié)理解題。文中Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday(高達33%的老人一天只刷牙一次)與D(Aboutonethirdofthem)項基本相符,只是將Afull33%of(百分之三十三)換成了Aboutonethirdof(大約三分之一),故選D。2.D細節(jié)理解題。由only4timesadayhalfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend(一天只有4次,這是醫(yī)生建議次數(shù)的一半)可知,醫(yī)生建議的次數(shù)是8次,故選D。,實戰(zhàn)演練,3.C細節(jié)理解題。由itisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse(不是廁所而是廚房里海綿可能比其他任何東西所攜帶的細菌都要多)可知,選C。4.B推斷出處題。本文是關(guān)于美國老人健康習慣的調(diào)查情況及醫(yī)生的建議,這類文章出現(xiàn)在“指南”、“書評”、“官方文件”中的可能性不大,而出現(xiàn)在流行的大眾雜志上的可能性最大,故選B。,第一步,認真審題。一般過去時,一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時第二步,信息分組。并列,轉(zhuǎn)折,因果,典型例題,第三步,信息表達。1.射擊最初只是生存工具,19世紀末才發(fā)展成為一項體育運動。Asmerelyatoolforsurvival,shootingdevelopedintoagameinthenineteenthcentury.Initially,shootingwasmerelyatoolforsurvivalandnotuntilthe19thcenturydiditdevelopintoagame.Shooting,(whichwas)merelyatoolforsurvival,developedintoagameinthenineteenthcentury.,2.1896:第一次成為奧運項目;1904:中斷。1928:中斷。In1896itwasfirstchosentobeanitemintheOlympicGamesandwasstoppedbothintheyear1904and1928.Itwasin1896thatitmadeitsfirstappearanceintheOlympicGames,butitdidntappearinthe1904and1928Olympics.Though(itwas)chosentobeaniteminthe1896OlympicGames,itwasinterruptedbothintheyear1904and1928.,3.1932:重回奧運會。In1932itreturnedtotheOlympicGames.In1932itwasacceptedagainbytheOlympics.4.1968:第一次允許婦女參加奧運射擊比賽。In1968,itwasthefirsttimeforwomentobeallowedtoparticipateinthegame.In1968,womenwerefirstadmittedtothecompetitions.,5.現(xiàn)狀:穩(wěn)步發(fā)展。1896年奧運會只有3項射擊項目,現(xiàn)今有17項。Withitssteadydevelopment,shootinghasdevelopedto17itemsfrom3in1896intheOlympics.Developingatastablepace,shootingisnowexpandedtohave17eventsintotal,frommerelythreeeventsinthe1896Olympics.Nowadays,theshootingdevelopssteadily,containing17events,whilein1896theOlympicsonlyhadthreeshootingevents.,第四步,連句成篇。andbutunfortunatelyToourgreatjoyInadditionwhatisworthmentioningwhile,Possibleversion1Shooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,developedintoasportonlyinthelate19thcentury.Thesportfirstappearedin1896,butnonewerecontestedduringthe1904and1928games.ThesportreturnedtotheOlympicsin1932.WomenwerefirstallowedtocompeteintheOlympicshootingin1968.Thesporthasgrownsteadilyfromjustthreeshootingeventsatthe1896Olympicsto17today.,Possibleversion2Itwasnotuntilattheendof19thcenturythatshooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,earneditsstatusasasport.ShootingbecameanOlympiceventofficiallyin1896.Yet,twiceinhistory(1904,1928)shootingwassuspendedintheOlympics.ItreturnedtotheGamesin1932andwomenwerefirstallowedtoparticipateinthecompetitionin1968.Thesporthasbeengrowingsteadilyfrom1896sthreeeventstotodaysseventeen.,第一步,認真審題。一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,三第二步,信息分組。并列或因果,并列或遞進,轉(zhuǎn)折或并列,實戰(zhàn)演練,第三步,信息表達。1.Samba,theBraziliannationaldanceispopularwitheverybodynomatterwhethertheyaremenorwomen,incitiesorinthecountryside.SambaiscalledtheBraziliannationaldancebecauseitispopularwitheverybodynomatterwhethertheyaremenorwomen,incitiesorinthecountryside.,2.WithvariedlivelydancingstylesundertheSambamusicinSamba,thedanceiseasytolearn.ThoughtherearevarieddancingstylesinSamba,thedanceiseasytolearnbecauseitisalivelydanceundertheSambamusic.3.Thedancerswearattractiveclothesandcostumes.Whatisthemostfascinatingisthedancersattractiveclothesandcostumes.,4.ModernSambadancewasbornanddevelopedinRioattheendofthe19thcentury,withitsrootsinRiobecauseoftheWestAfricanslavetrade.SambawasrootedintheWestAfricanslavetrade,borninBahia,Brazil,anddevelopedintomodernSambainRioattheendofthe19thcentury.,5.AfterthefirstSambadanceschoolwassetupinRioin1928,theSambadancespreadthroughouttheworld.ThefirstSambadanceschoolwassetupinRioin1928,afterwhichtheSambadancespreadthroughouttheworld.,第四步,連句成篇。Samba,theBraziliannationaldance,ispopularwitheverybodynomatterwhethertheyaremenorwomen,incitiesoreveninthecountryside.ThoughtherearevarieddancingstylesinSamba,thedanceiseasytolearnbecauseitisalivelydanceundertheSambamusic.Whatisthemostfascinatingisthedancersattractiveclothesandcostumes.,ModernSambadancewasbornanddevelopedinRioattheendofthe19thcentury,withitsrootsinRiobecauseoftheWestAfricanslavetrade.AfterthefirstSambadanceschoolwassetupinRio,theSambadancespreadthroughouttheworld.,