unit 6 a delightful villageppt課件

,1,2,3,Unit6ADelighfulVillage,4,ListeningandSpeaking,Book1-Unit1,PartI,5,Listening1,Listencarefullyandthencompletethetableonpage75,6,Recordingscript,ABeijingCityTourInformationServices1,MayIhelpyou?BYes.ThisisMr.HarrisfromAustralia.IdliketovisitsomeofthehistoricandscenicspotsinBeijing.Couldyousuggestsomeandtellmetheirwhereabouts?ASure.ButcanyoufirsttellmewhereyouarestayingandhowlongyouplantosightseeinginBeijing?BImstayingatBeijingHotel.Illbeinthecityfor2daysoffforsightseeing.AMr.Harris,yourhotelisinChanganStreetnearTiananmenSquare.SoitwouldbeagoodideaifyouvisitTiananmenSquare4first.Then,inthenorthofthesquareisthePalaceMuseum.BPalaceMuseum?Isitanewmuseum?ANo.ItusedtobeknownastheForbiddenCity.BIsee.ThenhowlongdoyouthinkIneedtoseethetwoplaces?Halfaday?Isthattimeenough?,7,AWell,youneedatleastahalfandadaytoseebothTiananmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.BIsee.Thenwhatabouttomorrow?AIdliketorecommendtheSummerPalaceandYuanmingyuan.BothofthemareinthenorthwestsuburbsofBeijing.BWhatsinterestingthere?ATheSummerPalaceisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery,largelake,andgreenhillsdottedwithcolorfulpavilions.Yuanmingyuanhasplentyofhistoricruins.Theyarewellworthseeing,nottobemissed.BHowcanIgetthere?AItseasy.YoucaneithertakeNo.101busfromyourhotel,orwalkforafewminutestoanundergroundstationinChanganStreet.Ortosavealotoftime,youcantaketheshuttlebus.Itisjustaroundthecornerfromyourhotel.TheshuttlebuswilltakeyoudirectlytotheSummerPalace.Butitsmoreexpensivethantakingthebusortheunderground,8,Listening2,Listenandthenanswerthequtestionsbelow1.WhyisthestreetcalledWallStreet?2.Whobuiltthewall?andwhy?3.WhatwastheoriginalnameofNewYorkCity?,9,Recordingscript,Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease.Now,wereonWallStreet.ItsofthemostfamousstreetsinNewYorkCity.Youknowwhyitssonamed?ItscalledWallStreetbecauseawoodedwallwasbuilthereinthe1600s.Ofcourseyoucantseeanpartofthewoodenwallonthestreetnow.TheearlyDutchsettlersbuiltthewalltoprotecttownbecausetheAmericanIndiansandtheEnglishwereoftenunfriendlytothelers.Inthe1600s,NewYorkwasaDutchcityinhabitedmostlybypeoplewhohadcomefromHollandinEurope.itwasthencalledNewAmsterdan.Thewallisgonenow.ButwallsteetremindsthepeopleofNewYorkoftheDutchwhofirststeeledhere.,leadinintroductionopeninggambitemphasisonthecurrentstate,historicalfactspasteventsaseriesofflashback,presenttenseforcurrentrelevanceevaluationofthesituation,10,Part2ReadingandlanguageActivities,AdelightfulvillageReadthetextanddividethetextintothreeparts,Text,Garrikisadelightfulunspoiledvillagesurroundedbyfieldsandwoodsatthemouthifariver.YetitsonlyashortbusridefromtheoldcityofHarburywithitsfactories,industry,andheavytraffic.,格瑞克村莊位于河口處，被叢林和田野包圍著，它是一方令人愉悅而尚未被破壞的凈土。然而它離漢勃瑞古城乘車只需一小會(huì)兒，在那兒廠房林立、工業(yè)繁忙、交通擁擠。,12,Delightful:adj.causingdelight;charming可喜的，令人愉快的，迷人的Eg:Itwasadelightfulparty.這是一次愉快的聚會(huì)。delightfulweather爽快的天氣上星期天我們?cè)诤I玩得真痛快。WehadadelightfultimebytheseashorelastSunday.,13,spoil:(spoilt或spoiled)v.1)diminishordestroythevalueorqualityof損害；破壞；毀壞2)harmthecharacterof(achild)bybeingtoolenientorindulgent把（孩子）寵壞，溺愛(ài)Eg:Iwouldntwanttospoilyourfun.我不想掃你的興。ShewasafraidofspoilingChristmasfortherestofthefamily.她擔(dān)心破壞家里人過(guò)圣誕節(jié)的興致。ThelastthingIwanttodoisspoilThomas.我最不想干的就是寵壞托馬斯。Unspoiled:notdamaged未被破壞的busride:journeybybus,14,Thecountrysidearoundthevillageisincrediblygreen,withfertilefields,olivegroves,andtalltrees.Throughthevillageflowsawide,clearriver,alongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboats.Upstreamtheriverisbroaderandshallowerandisthehomeofagreatvarietyofbirdsandotherwildlife.Alongthebanksoftheriveryoucanglimpsewildduckspeepingshylyfromtheundergrowth.,15,incredibly:adv1)toagreatdegree;extremelyorunusually非常；極其；異乎尋常地2)usedtointroduceastatementthatishardtobelieve;strangely難以置信地；奇怪地adj:incredibleinkredblItseemedincrediblethatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.在戰(zhàn)時(shí)人們?nèi)匀幌胩咦闱?這似乎不可思議。fertile:f:tal(ofsoilorland)producingorcapableofproducingabundantvegetationorcrops（土壤，土地）肥沃的，多產(chǎn)的Farmersrotatetheircropssothatthesoilwillremainfertile.為保持土壤肥力，農(nóng)民搞作物輪作。,16,olive.liv:asmallovalfruitwithahardstoneandbitterflesh,greenwhenunripeandbluishblackwhenripe,usedasfoodandasasourceofoil橄欖,17,fleet:1)(thefleet)acountrysnavy（某國(guó)）海軍2)agroupofshipssailingtogether艦隊(duì)，船隊(duì)(3)fleetofsth:groupofsth一群，一隊(duì)glimpse:v.seeorperceivebrieflyorpartially瞥見(jiàn)；看一看n.amomentaryorpartialview一瞥，一看peep:v.1)lookquicklyandfurtivelyatsomething,especiallythroughanarrowopening（尤指從縫隙中）偷看，窺探2)bejustvisible;appearslowlyorpartlyorthroughasmallopening隱現(xiàn)；緩慢出現(xiàn)3)makeahigh-pitchedsoundofthiskind發(fā)出吱吱聲；嘀咕Nowandthenshepeepedtoseeifhewasnoticingher她時(shí)不時(shí)地偷眼看他是否在注意自己。,18,Ifyouareanature-lover,thewalkthroughthecountrytoLakeKellymoreiswonderfulandasittakeslessthananhour,itiswellworththeeffort.Thisbiginlandlakeislovelyforswimming.Thefishingissaidtobeexcellent,throughIvenopersonalexperiencewithit.itiswellworth很值得Itwaswellworthwaitingfor.這件事倒是很值得等待。Thisfilmiswellworthseeing.這部電影很有看頭。,19,InthecenterofGarrickisthevillagesquare.Likemanyofthe“roads:inGarrick,thesquareisunpavedbutrockhardfromcenturiesoffoottraffic.Dominatingthesquareareacoupleofsilver-barkedtreeswhichinthespringarealivewithnestingbirds.Betweenthetreesareastatueandafountain.Aroundthesquareareafewinexpensiverestaurants,acoupleofbars,andsomelittleshops.Rightinthemiddleofthesquareisasmallstorerunbyanoldlady,whosellseverythingfromsweetstoT-shirts.Localsandvisitorsalikesitforhoursoveradrinkinoneofthebars,watchingnothingmuchhappen.,20,Pave:v.cover(apieceofground)withflatstonesorbricks;laypavingover用石（或磚）鋪（路）；鋪砌，鋪筑bepavedwith:(路面等)以.鋪成pavethewayfor:createthecircumstancestoenable(something)tohappenorbedone為（某事物）創(chuàng)造條件，為鋪平道路Theireconomicpolicypavethewayforindustrialexpansion.他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策為工業(yè)發(fā)展鋪平了道路。,21,alivewith充滿,擠滿Heisalivewithenthusiasm.他熱情奮發(fā)。Thelakewasalivewithfish.這湖中有很多魚(yú)。,22,alike:adj.oftwoormoresubjects)similartoeachother（兩者或多者）彼此相似的一般作表語(yǔ)e.gThetwinsistersaresomuchalikethatitisalmostimpossibletoknowonefromtheother.這兩個(gè)孿生姐妹長(zhǎng)相極為相像，幾乎無(wú)法把她們倆區(qū)分開(kāi)。Adv.1)inthesameorasimilarway相同地，相似地2)usedtoshowthatsomethingappliesequallytoanumberofspecifiedsubjects同等對(duì)待地，一視同仁地Eg:hetalkedinafriendlymannertostaffandpatientsalike.他對(duì)員工和病人都用同樣的友好方式交談。,23,over:expressingduration,while持續(xù)；在期間Overadrink:whiledrinkingbeerorcoffeenothingmuch:verylittle,notagreatamount;nothingofimportance數(shù)量不多；沒(méi)什么重要的,24,Fromthevillagesquareadirttrackleadsyoudownthroughtalltreestothebeachinafewminutes.Thisisamagnificentstretchofpaleyellowsand,overlookedbybamboosandafewtrees,whichstretchesawaytothehorizon.Thereisjustonebaronthebeachwhichserveslightlunchesanddrinks.,從村莊廣場(chǎng)出發(fā)，沿著一條土路，穿過(guò)大樹(shù)林，要不了幾分鐘，便可來(lái)到河灘。這兒有一片竹林和幾棵綠樹(shù)，腳下是一望無(wú)際的淺黃沙灘，很是壯麗。河灘上只有一家酒吧，供應(yīng)清淡的午飯和飲料。,25,dirttrack:acoursemadeofrolledcindersformotorcycleracingorofearthforflatracing（供摩托車比賽用的）煤渣道；（無(wú)障礙賽跑用的）泥土跑道m(xù)agnificent:adj.1)impressivelybeautiful,elaborate,orextravagant;striking壯麗的，華麗的；豪華的；宏偉的2)verygood;excellent極好的；卓越的Thesemagnificentancientbuildingsdemonstratethegreatintelligenceofthelabouringpeople.這些壯麗的古代建筑顯示了勞動(dòng)人民的高度智慧。,26,stretch:v.extend,bemadeorbecapableofbeingmadelongerorwiderwithouttearingorbreaking伸展，延伸；延展；被拉長(zhǎng)；被拉寬Theprocessionstretchedforseveralmiles.游行隊(duì)伍延伸了數(shù)英里。n.acontinuousareaorexpanseoflandorwater（陸地，水域）連綿，連綿的一片，連續(xù)的一段Itsaverydangerousstretchofroad.這是一段非常危險(xiǎn)的路。,27,Thelocalpeoplearefarmersorfishermen,thoughmoreandmorearenowbuildingextraroomsontheirproperty,whichtheyletasbed-andbreakfastroomstovisitorsinthesummer.However,sofartherearenolargehotelsandthevillagehasavoidedtheeffectsofmasstourismandkeptitscharacterandcharm.,28,let(V-T)Ifyouletyourhouseorlandtosomeone,youallowthemtouseitinexchangeformoneythattheypayyouregularly.出租英國(guó)英語(yǔ)-rent她把房間租給大學(xué)生。e.g.Sheletroomstouniversitystudents.sofar迄今為止，到目前為止Sofar,sogood.迄今為止，一切順利。,29,、Doyourememberhowthewriterexpressesthefollowingideasinitalics?Ifnot,findtheminthetext.,Answers1.delightfully,unspoiled2.busride,heavy3.glimpse,peeping,shyly4.unpaved,rockhard,fromcenturiesoffoottraffic5.silver-barked,dominate,alivewith,nesting6.runs,everythingfromto7.localsandvisitorsalike,overadrink8.stretch,magnificent,stretches,overlookedby9.serves,light10.extra,property,let11.sofar,avoidedtheeffectsofmasstourism,30,Guessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsandphrasesaccordingtothetext.Then,trytorewritethefollowingsentenceswiththem.,1.Professionalwritersandfree-lancewritersalikearethoughttoleadalifeofglamour.2.Herbrotheriscapableofrunningalargecompany.3.Thebuildingunderconstructionwilldominatethiscity.4.Thelakeisalivewithgoldfish,whichareanattractiontotourists.5.Inordertomakemoney,theoldmanletsoneofhisroomstoabusinessman.6.Thefieldofwheatstretchesasfaraswecansee.7.Asfornutrients,weneedeverythingfromirontovitamins.8.Dinnerisservedfromsixtotenintheeveningatthishotel.,31,Readthefollowingpairofsentencesandsaywhythesecondoneispreferredoverthefirst.,Awide,clearriveralongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboatsflowsthroughthevillage.Throughthevillageflowsawide,clearriver,alongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboats.,32,Sentencebispreferredoverafortworeasons.Forbalanceinthestructure:Thenounphraseofthesubjecthasalargemodifyingstructure(i.e.,theattributiveclause:alongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboats).Forimprovedorganizationofinformation:Astheprevioussentencesaretalkingaboutthevillage,thereforethetopicvillageservesasoldinformationinthenewsentenceandhenceisnotappropriatetobeplacedattheendofthesentence.Formoreinformationabouttheorganizationofinformationinasentence,checktheEnglishgrammarabouttheconceptofendweight.,33,Inthespiritoftheabovediscussion,rewritethefollowingsentences.,Answersforreference1.Onthetablearetwobooks,oneonphysicsandtheotherongeometry.2.Intheriverisaboatandintheboatisaman.3.Throughtheparkwindsariver,alongthebanksofwhichstandagreatnumberofolivetrees.4.Atthefootofthehillstandsatemple,inwhichlivenineoldmonks.,34,Dictationscript,Iliveinalargevillageinthecountrysidebythebeach.Aroundmyvillageliefertilefields,inwhichgrowavarietyofcropsthroughouttheyear.Insuchalovelyenvironmentyoucanavoidmanyurbantroublessuchasnoise,pollution,andheavytraffic.Ilovetowalkintotheopencountryformtimetotimeintheearlymorning,toenjoythefreshairandwatchthesunriseabovethehorizon.Throughmyvillagestretchesawideroad,alongthesidesofwhichstandtallsilver-barkedtrees.Onfixeddates,theroadservesasafreemarket.Itisalivewithlocalpeoplewhocometoselltheirfarmproduceandbuythingsfortheirhouseholds.,35,PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.,1.WestLakeinHangzhouattractstouristsfromhomeandabroadalike.2.Throughourcampusflowsasmallriver,alongthebanksofwhichstandmanywillowtrees.3.Thefieldofwheatstretchestothesmallhill.4.Thisrestaurantservesdeliciousfood.,36,5.Sofar,wearesatisfiedwithhiswork.6.Itissaidthatsomeforeignguestswillcometovisitourcampus.7.Thissupermarketsellseverythingfromhouseholdelectricappliancestomatches.8.Thisbuildingislettoabusinessperson.,37,