廣西2019年秋九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 8 Sports life語(yǔ)法聚焦八課件(新版)外研版.ppt
模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,Module8Sportslife,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,教材典句,1.Liuwasencouragedatfirsttotrainforthehighjump.起初,劉(翔)被鼓勵(lì)參加跳高訓(xùn)練。2.In2001,aspecialprogrammewassetuptohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.2001年,(國(guó)家)創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)特殊項(xiàng)目,用來(lái)幫助年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員。,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,3.Damingwasntchosenfortheteamlasttime.上次大明沒(méi)有被選入球隊(duì)。4.Hewasinvitedtocompetitionsaroundtheworld.他被邀請(qǐng)參加世界各地的比賽。,語(yǔ)法探究,一、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,werentsent,wasinvited,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,特殊疑問(wèn)詞,Was/Were,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,二、含不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的情況在“ask/encourage/tellsb.todosth.”的固定結(jié)構(gòu)中,含有不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),在變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),要把主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)提到句首作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的位置不變。Hisparentsencouragedhimtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.他父母鼓勵(lì)他出國(guó)深造。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):Hewasencouragedtogoabroadforfurtherstudybyhisparents.,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,【溫馨提示】1在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子中,當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)為省略to的不定式時(shí),改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)必須還原to。常見的動(dòng)詞有see,feel,hear,find,make等。Weoftenhearhimplaytheguitar.Heisoftenheardtoplaytheguitarbyus.,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,2主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后不可以丟掉后面的介詞或副詞。TheyoftenaskforsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.SomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishisoftenaskedforbythem.,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.2017廣東Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking_forthehotelguests.AprovidesBprovidedCwillbeprovidedDwasprovided,【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)freeparking與動(dòng)詞provide存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除A、B項(xiàng);再由前面的told可知此空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。,D,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,()2.2017安徽MrGreen_tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.AwasinvitedBinvitedCisinvitedDinvites,【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)MrGreen是動(dòng)詞invite的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除B、D項(xiàng);再由“hesangwell”可知,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,A,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,()3.2016鎮(zhèn)江Lastyear,fiveChineseteachers_toaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsinChinesestyleforfourweeks.AwassentBweresentChavesentDsent,B,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,A,()4.2017蘇州WhyhasntTonycome?Theinvitationletter_toTobybyaccident.AwasemailedBhasemailedCisemailedDemailed,()5.2017臨沂Theyhavecollectedmorethan4,000bookssincethelibrary_lastmonth.AbuiltBwasbuiltCbuildsDisbuilt,【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由“l(fā)astmonth”可知從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);thelibrary是build的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。,B,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,模塊語(yǔ)法聚焦八,.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Thenewbooks_(hand)outlastnight.2I_(notinvite)toseehisnewhouseyesterday.3_Mike_(choose)tojointheteamlastterm?4WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,I_(tell)thefilmhadbeenover.52017常州Allthechildren_(bring)backtotheirparentsyesterdayafterthepolicefoundthem.,werebrought,werehanded,wasntinvited,Was,chosen,wastold,