英語動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時.ppt
ReviewoftheSimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)復習,一般現(xiàn)在時(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài):e.g.Hestwelve.Shesatwork.2.表經(jīng)?;蛄晳T性的動作:e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主語具備的性格和能力等:e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律:e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.,1.be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的句式:肯定句:主語+be+表語(n.,adj.等)e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句:主語+be+not+表語e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youarentthirteen.Theyarentintheclassroom.一般疑問句:Be+主語+表語?e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語?e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?,2.實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時句式:肯定句:主語(I/We/You/They)+實義動詞+其他e.g.IstayathomeonSaturdays.Theyhavesportseveryday.主語(He/She/It)+實義動詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.Lucyhassportseveryday.否定句:主語(I/We/You/They)+do+not+動詞原形+其他e.g.IdontstayathomeonSaturdays.Theydonthavesportseveryday.主語(He/She/It)+does+not+動詞原形+其他e.g.HedoesntstayathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesnthavesportseveryday.一般疑問句:Do+主語(I/we/you/they)+動詞原形+其他?e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Dotheyhavesportseveryday?Does+主語(he/she/it)+動詞原形+其他?e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?,特殊疑問句:疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?e.g.Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?Howdoeshespellit?HowdoyoulikeChinesefood?HowdoeshelikeChinesefood?Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?Howmanytomatoesdoeshewant?Howdoyougotowork?Howdoesyourfathergotowork?,用所給動詞的正確形式填空:1.There_somemilkinthebottle.(be)2.Wouldyoulikesomething_?(drink)3._she_abook?Yes,sheis.(read)4._itlikethat.(notdo)5.He_hishomeworkatschool.(notdo)6.FangMing_(notlike)riceatall.7.Doyoulike_(ride)abike?,is,todrink,Is,reading,Dontdo,doesntdo,doesntlike,riding,8.We_(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.9.Listen!Lucy_(sing)now.10.Letme_(help)you.11.WhereisLily?She_(read)underthetree.12._SamandJim_(make)akiteorapicture?13.Dont_(worry)!Letmehelpyou.14.Canyou_(swim)?Yes,Ican.15.BillspeaksJapanese.He_(notspeak)Chinese.,go,issinging,help,isreading,Are,making,worry,swim,doesntspeak,Exercises:對劃線部分提問1.Mycomputerisbroken.Whatswrongwithyourcomputer?2.Imdoingmyhomework.Whatareyoudoing?3.ItsWednesdaytoday.Whatdayisittoday?4.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball.Whatshisfavouritesport?5.MybrotherworksinShenzhen.Wheredoesyourbrotherwork?6.OneofmyclassmatescomesfromAustralia.WhereDoesoneofyourclassmatescomefrom?7.Lucyusuallygetsupat6:30inthemorning.WhendoesLucygetupinthemorning?,漢譯英有一個男孩在湖中游泳。_aboy_inthelake.在這家超市里,我們可以買到學習用品,像鋼筆、彩色鉛筆、橡皮、直尺、練習本等等。Inthissupermarketwecanbuy_pens,_,erasers,rulers,_and_.他乘妻子的小汽車去上班,而坐公共汽車回家。He_towork_hiswifescar_comesback_.牛奶對兒童有益。Milk_children.現(xiàn)在來看看布朗太太想買的物品清單吧。Nowlookatthe_thingsMrsBrown_.,Thereisswimming,schoolthingslikecolourpencilsexercisebookssoon,goesinbutbybus,isgoodfor,listofwantstobuy,金先生開車上班要花多長時間?_it_MrKing_gotowork_.他騎車上學要用半小時。_him_gettoschool_.他為什么經(jīng)常上學遲到?_heoften_school?請快點起床,不然你就遲到了。Pleasegetupquickly,_youll_.我經(jīng)??措娨?,但有時我愛讀點書。IoftenwatchTV,but_Iliketo_.我們必須馬上就走。We_go_.現(xiàn)在輪到你了。_now.,Howlongdoestaketobycar,Ittakeshalfanhourtobybike,Whyislatefor,orbelate,sometimesdosomereading,mustrightnow,Itsyourturn,