2019年廣東省潮州市中考英語真題及答案

.2019年廣東省潮州市中考英語真題及答案注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試題從第1頁至第12頁，共l2頁。 2、考試時間共l20分鐘，滿分為120分。 3、全部答案必須在答題卡上完成， 寫在本卷上無效。4、選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。 5、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上。6、答題卡必須保持整潔,考試結(jié)束后，將本卷和答題卡一并交回。 一、聽力(選擇題，共三節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié) 聽句子(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分) 聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有三個答語, 請根據(jù)你所聽到的句子從 A、 B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的答語。聽完每個句子后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每個句子僅讀一遍。 聽第一個句子，回答第1小題。 1. A. Its June. B. Its Thursday C. lts in summer 聽第二個句子, 回答第2小題。 2. A. 30 minutes. B. 30 yuan C. 30 kilometers 聽第三個句子, 回答第3小題。3. A. Yes, we do. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 聽第四個句子, 回答第4小題。 4. A. Have a good trip. B. Im fine. C. Keep quiet 聽第五個句子, 回答第5小題。5.A, Here you are. B. Congratulations C. It sounds good 第二節(jié) 聽對話 (共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有三個小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話前，你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完每段對話后，你將有l(wèi)5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6-8小題。6. Where is the conversation taking place? A. In the office. B,At school C. On the phone7. What are Toms family doing?A. They are doing some shopping.B. They are doing some reading.C. They are doing some cleaning.8. What will Mary buy for Tom?A. Some flowers. B. Some vegetables. C. Some books 聽第二段對話, 回答第9-11小題。9. What is the man? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A farmer. 10. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a toothache.l1. What does the man suggest the woman doing?A. Eating more hamburgers.B. Eating more healthy food.C. Having a good rest.聽第三段對話, 回答第12-14小題。12. What does the man want to buy for his mother?A. A shirt. B. A dress. C. A scarf 13. What co1or does the mans mother like best?A.Blue. B. Purple. C. Red. 14. How much does the man pay?A.200 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 50 yuan.聽第四段對話, 回答第15-17小題。 15. How was the film for the woman?A. It was funny B. It was boring C. It was too bad16. How1ong was the man late for the film?A. Half an hour B. One hour. C. Two hours.17. What was the hero in the film like when he was a child?A. He was shy B. He was quiet. C. He was brave.聽第五段對話, 回答第18-20小題。18. What does the man want first?A.0range juice. B.Carrot juice. C.Apple juice.19. What does the man want for his main dish?A. Beef with some tomatoes.B. Beef with some potatoes. C. Beef with some onion.20. How many bowls of rice does the man want? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第三節(jié) 聽短文(共5小題, 每小題2分, 清分10分)聽下面一篇短文,短文后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽短文前，你將有25秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，你將有25秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21. What is the monologue(獨(dú)白) about?A. An introduction to the United States.B. An introduction to New York.C. An introduction to the United Nations.22. Who may be the speaker? A. A prisoner B. A policeman C. A guide 23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The cultural centre of the United States is in New York.B. New York is famous for The Empire State Building.C. There arent many high buildings in New York.24. What kind of place is Broadway?A. A great road. B. A theatre district. C. A good way25. Who all over the United States visit New York every summer?A. All the people. B. High school students. C. Primary school pupils. 二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句子意思，從A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 26. I am going to Australia for important concert.A. /, an B.a, the C.a, /27. Day is coming. Ill buy some for Miss Wu.A. Teachers, flower B. Teachers, flowers C. Teachers, f1ower28 Excuse me, may use your dictionary? is lost.A. I, Mine B.I, My C.my, Mine29. I wonder A. what time is it nowB. how will we get to the airportC.whether well arrive at the railway station on time 30.Tony ate the big cake I made this morning. A. what B. that C.who31. Susan doesnt like sports, so she has decided join the P.E. club.A.to B.dont C.not to 32. We are looking forward to Hollywood in America, A.visit B. visited C.visiting 33. _is a dog, a cat and three birds in the room.A.There B.These C.This34 Mr zhang and his wife _to the party last Sunday.A. invited B.was invited C.were invited 35. -Mr Li is giving the lesson.-it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England. A.Shall B.Must C.Can 三、完形填空 (共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給出的A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 It was a long hard fight, but by now it was 36 and this helped us very much. We ran here and there in the trees, calling and 37 . The enemies could not see us and did not know how many of us they were 38 . In the end the first officer shouted to them: “Put down your 39 and stop fighting! The captain has fifty island people to help him. We can kill you 40 !” So the enemies 41 fighting and we took their guns. Three of the enemies 42 to come to join us, but the others refused. So we 43 them in my cave. I stayed to 44 the prisoners(犯人), while the captain and his men went back to fight for the ship. All night we listened to the 45 of guns and shouting, but in the morning, when the sun 46 , the captain was master of his ship again. I went down the shore(海岸) to meet him.“My dear friend” he cried, “Theres your 47 ! Ill take you to the ends of the 48 in it!” I put my 49 round him, and we laughed and cried together. How 50 I was to leave the island. 36. A.dark B.warm Cfortable37. A.waiting B.smiling C.shouting38. A.watching B.fighting C.working39. A.guns B.hands C.ships40. A.some B.both C.all41. A.stopped B.started C.continued42. A.refused B.agreed C.remembered43. A.put B.told C.sold44. A.praise B.find C.watch45. A.sound B.word C.taste46. A.came down B.came up C.came in47. A.car B.bike C.ship48. A.world B.road C.country49. A.hands B.legs C.arms50. A.good B.terrible C.happy四、閱讀理解（共20小題, 每小題1分, 滿分20分)閱讀下面文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題所給出的A、 B、 C、 D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOne morning, Mr Black was driving in the country and looking for a small hotel. When he saw an old woman on the side of the road, he stopped his car and said to the old woman, “I want to go to the Sun Hote1. Do you know it?”“Yes,” the old woman said,“1 will show you the way.” She got into Mr Blacks car and they drove about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old woman said, “stop here!” Mr, Black stopped and looked at the house.“But this isnt a hote1.” He said to the old woman.“No”the old woman answered, “This is my house. And Ill show you the way to the hotel. Turn round and go back nine miles. Then youll see the hotel.”51. Where did Mr Black want to go?A. The old womans hote1. B. The old womans house. C. The Sun Hotel D. His own house. 52. Whats the relationship between the two persons?A. They didnt know each other. B. They were good friends.C. They were husband and wife. D. They were mother and son. 53. How far was it from the old womans house t othe Sun Hotel?A About nine miles. B. About twelve milesC.About three miles D. About twenty-one miles54.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The old woman lived in the country.B. Mr Black took the old woman to her house.C.The old woman was waiting for her husband.D.Mr Black stopped his car when he saw the old woman. 55.The writer wrote the story in order to .A. tellus a serious story B. tell us a sad story C. tell us to help others D. tell us a jokeBAs a young man, Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night.After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had-his land, house, etc. A few months later, Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Toms death, I thought,“What a complete failure!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Toms now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindest, most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly, “My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,“l(fā)ove you, son.”Hearing his words, I understood everything. Tom didnt leave many things behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.56. How many sons did Tom have?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four57. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?A. Tom was a lazy man. B. Tom was an unsuccessfill father.C. Tom was a hard-working man. D. Tom liked drinking too much.58. What happened to Toms wife later?A. She was mad. B. She went to work.C. She died. D. She was ill.59. Where did Emies kindness and caring come from?A. His fathers love. B.His mothers love.C. His own hard-work. D.His parents hard-work. 60. Finally, the writer thought A Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father. C. Tom was a careless father D. Tom was a badfather. CMany rules govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed limits(限制). The speed limits control how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limitis usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.On the highways between cities, the speedlimit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speedlimit, a policeman can stop them. The policemen give them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much money they must pay. When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while. The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work. At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities have rush hours. Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.61.What does the underlined word “ones” in the first paragraph mean? A. Rules B. Drivers. C.Governments. D.Highways.62 On the highways, the police will stop you if your SPeed is over .A. 25 miles per hour B. 35 miles per hourC. 55 miles per hour D. 45 miles per hour 63 According to the passage, traffic tickets tell the drivers .A how much they have to pay B. where they have to pay C. when they have to pay D.why they have to pay64 Drivers will not be allowed to drive for some time .A. if they drive too fast B. If they drive too slowlyC. if they break the rules too often D. if the stop too often 65. The passage is mainly about .A. rush hours B.American driversC. traffic rules D.traffic policemenDThe crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to be unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救護(hù)車) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didnt care. An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didnt care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “Youre lucky the plane didnt leave without you.” “The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you 1ike it if everyonej ust stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”66. In the first paragraph, the passengers were A. getting on the train B. getting on the planeC. getting off the train D. getting off the plane 67. The underlined word “unconscious” means in Chinese. A.不耐煩的 B.不省人事的 C.不著急的 D.不屑一顧的68. According to the passage, of the airport workers cared about the old man.A.two B. none C.some D.all69. Dana finally .A. caught the plane. B. missed the plane. C. went to the hospital. D. left the hospita1. 70. What did the writer think about the accident?A. The airport workers were right. B. The passengers were right.C. Nobody was right. D. Dana was right. 五、單詞拼寫 (共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分) ,請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語，結(jié)合句子的意思，在橫線上寫出形式正確的英語單詞，每個空格只準(zhǔn)填一個単詞 。71. From the left, the _ (第九) one is the president.72. A quarter of an hour is_ (十五) minutes.73. Chinese is more_ (廣泛) used in the world today.74. The little girl has learned to _ (表達(dá)) herself by emai1. 75.An unhappy home _ (環(huán)境) can affect a childs behavior 六、短文境空 (共5小題,每小題1分, 滿分5分)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。One Sunday afternoon, when Henry (76) _(swim) in his swimming pool, his friend Jack came to visit him.“Wow! Henry, you have changed much these days. You are a sportsman now!” said Jack. “Well! Maybe in a couple of years.” (77) _(answer) Henry“Do you swim every day?” asked Jack.“Yeah. You know I get fat easily” Henry replied, “Now swimming (78) _ (become) part of my daiiy life already ! It makes me happy and (79) _(keep) myself fit.”“Sounds great! I (80) _ (start) swimming tomorrow. After all, Im too fat.” said Jack, 七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題，每小題1分, 滿分5分)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。請按以下各小題的要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型, 每個空格只準(zhǔn)填一個單詞。 8l.Mrs. Green visited Beijing two years ago. (改為一般疑問句)_ Mrs. Green _ Beijing two years ago?82.Susan goes to the music club once a week. (就劃線部分提同)_ _does Susan go to the music club?83 He was too careless. He failed the exam this time. (合并句子) He failed the exam this time was tii careless.84 Not only my parents but also my teachers will join in my party. (改為同義句)_ my parents _ my teachers will join in my party.85 It took me 3 hours to mak ethe model building last night. (改為同義句)I 3 hours _the model building last night. 八、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5個空格, 每個空格1分, 滿分5分), 請?jiān)诖痤}卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。閱讀下面短文, 并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 將文本框中的短文補(bǔ)充完整, 每個空格只準(zhǔn)填一個單詞 。Hello, my name is Kate. I have studied in a nursing school for three years. Durrng my second month of the schoo1, our teacher gave us a small test. I answered the questions very quickly until I read the last one:“What is the first name of the woman who cleans the schoo1?” I thought this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman a few times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank. Before class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade. “Of course,” said the teacher,“As a nurse, you will meet many people. You should care all of them, even if al1 you do is just to smile and say he11o.” Ive never forgotten that lesson. Later I learned her name was Dorothy. An unforgettable lessonKate would never forget a small test when she studied in a nursing school. In the test, she found the last(86)_ surprising. The question was “What is the first name of the cleaning woman in the school?” Kate thought it must be a (87)_ . So she finished all the questions(88)_ the last one. .However, later she found that she was completely(89)_ . Her teacher said tha the last question was not a joke. He told his students that it was necessary for a nurse to care about(90)_ person they met. 九、書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)暑假期間，越來越多的外國人到中國旅游。請你用英語寫一篇短文，向外國游客簡單介紹一下中國的情況，內(nèi)容包括：1.對外國游客表示熱烈歡迎；2.中國地域遼闊，南北氣候差別大；3.旅游景點(diǎn)眾多，高山大河，美麗如畫；4.人口最多，國家日益強(qiáng)大；5.人民勤勞、善良，熱愛和平。【寫作要求】1.信息完整，內(nèi)容合理。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80個單詞。 3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。4.作文必須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域內(nèi) 。 參考答案單純的課本內(nèi)參考容，并不能滿足學(xué)生的需要，通過補(bǔ)充，達(dá)到內(nèi)容的完善.