（新課改）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 1 My First Day at Senior High單元話題 語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練（含解析）外研版必修1.doc

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High單元話題語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練.閱讀理解A(2019湖北四市七校聯(lián)考)It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived.Her dad, Sgt.Carlos Solis Melendez, surprised her by ing home early from Kuwait and visiting her unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina.After serving in Kuwait for nine months, Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected.He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a students desk to blend in with the crowd.“It came to my mind like How is she going to react？，” he recalled the heartwarming moment.“Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me, or cry? That was all going on through my mind.”As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom, she was soon overe with emotion, immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.She didnt talk.She was just crying.She was overwhelmed with everything.She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent, so when he was deployed (調(diào)動(dòng)), he got his sister to live with his daughter.When he was ing back and talking to his sister, both of them came to the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter.Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school, and they planned this whole beingintheclassroom thing, and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddydaughter time now that hes home.“It means everything，” Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way.“After all the sacrifices shes made, she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations.Ill do anything for my daughter.I believe Im doing good parenting.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位在科威特工作的父親提前回國(guó)，并在女兒的教室為她準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)驚喜的故事。1How did Solymar feel at first when entering the classroom?AShe was eager to hug her father.BShe felt everything was as usual.CShe got excited at seeing her father.DShe was surprised by what she saw.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis”和第三段“As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom”可知，Solymar那天剛進(jìn)入教室時(shí)感覺(jué)到一切如往常一樣，故選項(xiàng)B正確。2What was Melendezs attitude to the surprise?AContent.BAstonished.CTouched. DUpset.解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段末句中的“and it turned out perfect”和第五段中的“she deserves all the special arrangements and .I believe Im doing good parenting”可以推斷出，這位父親對(duì)這次為女兒準(zhǔn)備的驚喜是非常滿意的(content)。所以選項(xiàng)A正確。3Why did Melendez plan the surprise for Solymar?ATo get involved in her school life.BTo show his concern for her in a special way.CTo build a strong emotional bond with her.DTo make up for what she lost in her growth.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的描述可知，Solymar的父親在外工作，把她托付給姐姐照顧，這次提前回來(lái)并在姐姐和學(xué)校的幫助下安排了這次特別的見(jiàn)面。同時(shí)結(jié)合第五段中父親的話可以看出，他之所以這樣做就是為了彌補(bǔ)Solymar在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中缺失的父愛(ài)。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。4What can be the best title for the passage?AFathers Selfless Love for His DaughterBGirl Expecting the Returning of Her DadCGirl Surprised at School by Her Dads ReturnDFather and Daughters Expected Reunion解析：選C標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容，尤其是首段第一句中的“until an unexpected visitor arrived”以及末段中的“Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way”可知，父親為了給女兒一個(gè)驚喜，所以提前回家，并在女兒所在的教室精心準(zhǔn)備了這次見(jiàn)面。所以選項(xiàng)C體現(xiàn)了文章的主旨，最適合作本文標(biāo)題。BKenny Li is waiting patiently at a coach terminus(終點(diǎn)站) in Kowloon on a misty and cold Hong Kong morning.He is planning to have lunch in the city of Zhuhai, which on a normal day would take him about four hours to reach by road. But today the journey will take just over 30 minutes, because today is not a normal day.Kenny is one of scores of passengers including the correspondent (記者) who are queuing for a seat on one of the first crossborder coaches to travel over the newlyopened Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge.The 20bn, 55km bridge and 6.7km undersea tunnel link Hong Kongs Lantau island to Zhuhai on the southern coast of Guangdong Province and Macao. The mega structure is supported by three cablestayed bridges and designed to withstand typhoonforce winds.It took more than eight years to build and, according to ambitious plans hatched (策劃) in Beijing, will help form a hightech and economic region, namely Greater Bay Area, to rival New York, San Francisco and Tokyo bay areas.But those lofty aims feel fairly irrelevant to the band of eager passengers who have assembled at the Kowloon coach terminus on Wednesday morning. This group wants something different from the HZMB, as it has bee known. For just HK DS| 120 for a single trip ticket, we can be part of history.“I was the first person to get the ticket three days ago，” says Li, as he waits patiently for the coach to arrive.Other passengers are similarly excited. YW Cheung and his wife bought the tickets on Sunday as soon as he heard about the news about coach panies running the bridge service.“I want to take the first coach to cross the bridge，” he said. “We will meet friends in Zhuhai and eat out with them, and then we will go to Macao.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：港珠澳大橋是中國(guó)境內(nèi)一座連接香港、珠海和澳門的橋隧工程。2018年10月24日大橋正式通車。本文主要報(bào)道了港珠澳大橋通車時(shí)人們期待乘坐長(zhǎng)途公共汽車來(lái)往于三地的情景。5Why is today different for Kenny Li?ABecause it is a misty and cold day in the morning.BBecause he has to wait patiently at a coach terminus.CBecause the time to Zhuhai will be saved more.DBecause he can have lunch in Zhuhai by road.解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可推知，對(duì)Kenny Li來(lái)說(shuō)，今天之所以特殊是因?yàn)樗梢猿俗灤└壑榘拇髽虻墓查L(zhǎng)途汽車，這大大地縮短了到珠海的時(shí)間，故選C。6What is special for Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge?AIt can withstand typhoonforce winds.BA round trip ticket of the coach by it just costs HK D|S120.CIt is irrelevant to passengers at the Kowloon coach terminus.DIt is part of history, more brilliant than New York.解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“The mega structure is supported by three cablestayed bridges and designed to withstand typhoonforce winds.”可推知，港珠澳大橋的特別之處在于其能承受臺(tái)風(fēng)，故選A。7Where does this text probably e from?AA fashion magazine.BA history book.CA tourist brochure. DA latest newspaper.解析：選D文章出處題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格可推知，本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要報(bào)道了港珠澳大橋建成通車時(shí)的情形，由此可推知，本文可能出自一份最新的報(bào)紙，故選D。CSome of the questions you ask your human resources (HR) (人力資源) department could soon be answered by, well, nonhumans.Thats the concept behind Talla, a Bostonarea startup that has developed a chatbot (一種聊天程序) to do some of the tasks that HR departments carry out, including explaining pany policy, surveying employees, collecting information or training new hires.The Talla bot operates inside enterprise group messaging software, such as Slack, HipChat or Microsoft Teams, which has increasingly bee an alternative to email as a method of digital munication within panies.Some 1,200 panies have brought in Talla, about a quarter of whom use the service regularly, said Tallas founder Rob May.Robots promise to be a violent force in the global economy.Some scientists expect they will undoubtedly replace lowwage workers, such as drivers and factory labor.As artificial intelligence continues to bee more developed, robots may eventually do work instead of humans in many fields.Already, bots are being employed in fields as varied as law, journalism, medicine and engineering.Does that mean HR will depend only on bots? Maybe, but not for several decades, predicts May.In fact, he says the introduction of chatbots to HR allows the human staff to focus on tasks that require a greater degree of intellect.“Whats actually going to happen is that youre going to allow the HR department to be more human by automating (使自動(dòng)化) a lot of their repeated work，” he said.“HR spends a lot of time doing these lowlevel, monotonous tasks，” May continued.“What youll find is that more of the work that does not need municating with other humans is the kind of work that will be automated.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了波士頓一家創(chuàng)業(yè)公司Talla開(kāi)發(fā)的聊天程序，它用來(lái)幫助人力資源部做那些重復(fù)性的、不需要與人交流的單調(diào)工作。8What do we know about chatbots?AThey can increase human staffs intelligence.BThey help panies advance their service.CThey are weled in many panies.DThey will get less and less human.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的“Some 1,200 panies have brought in Talla, about a quarter of whom use the service regularly”說(shuō)明Talla開(kāi)發(fā)的chatbot被很多公司運(yùn)用。9What will HR do according to May?AUse chatbots instead of robots.Bmunicate more with chatbots.CLet chatbots replace them pletely soon.DFree themselves from less significant tasks.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“the introduction of chatbots to HR allows the human staff to focus on tasks that require a greater degree of intellect”和最后一段最后一句可知，Rob May認(rèn)為人力資源部的那些任務(wù)難度相對(duì)小的、重復(fù)性的、不需要與人交流的、不太重要的工作會(huì)自動(dòng)化，這樣人力資源部的人就可以抽身去做其他更有意義的工作。10What does the underlined word “monotonous” in the last paragraph probably mean?AHard. BBoring.CHopeless. DWorthless.解析：選B詞義猜測(cè)題。最后一段第一句談到通過(guò)自動(dòng)化，人力資源部就無(wú)需再做那些重復(fù)性的工作。結(jié)合該段內(nèi)容，由于是重復(fù)性的、無(wú)需與他人交流的工作，故可推知這些工作是“單調(diào)乏味的”。故選B項(xiàng)。11What does the text mainly focus on?AChatbots role and HR.BRobots and chatbots.CHRs heavy work.DChatbots future.解析：選A主旨大意題。本文主要講了Rob May的公司Talla開(kāi)發(fā)的聊天程序chatbot運(yùn)用到了人力資源行業(yè)，幫助做一些人力資源行業(yè)中單調(diào)乏味的工作。因此選A。DLondon Russian Ballet School (LRBS), based in Clapham, is a vocational school and charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)) which teaches ballet to and educates young people from widely diverse backgrounds.Its artistic director, Evgeny Goremykin, one of the most respected ballet professors in Europe who danced with the Bolshoi Ballet for over twenty years, founded the school in 2010 on the principles of his own ballet education.The goal of the school is to give students the best of the past in order to work for the future.Students train with former artists of the great theatres and ballet schools of Russia where tradition and knowledge are passed from one generation to the next.LRBS believes that the Russian method, one of the finest in the world, may be applied to students with great success.Dame Gillian Lynne ments, “LRBS is an inspirational, tough and practical ballet school.Russian ballet training has always been extremely effective and important and these children are very lucky to be able to be part of the beautiful art and also to have the chance to develop, lead and inspire the talent within their souls.Dance has no barriers, and it is a universal and powerful art form which will always continue and should be accessible to all.”This year, over 700 children from Lambeth have been invited to the London Palladium in September to see the LRBS pupils perform with leading artists from the Bolshoi Ballet, something they would otherwise never have been able to do.It will give them a chance to experience the extreme discipline (訓(xùn)練) of this teaching which will lead to their enjoyment of the beauty of ballet.LRBS regularly performs for over 3,000 children each year in local underprivileged schools, which is what it feels pleased about.These children experience ballet acpanied by young musicians in their school halls.A teacher from a Lambeth primary school mented, “It was lovely to see our childrens full attention taken by such a wonder on the stage .and for nearly all it was the first time that they had seen a ballet production on stage.”語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了London Russian Ballet School (LRBS) 的相關(guān)信息。12What does the author say about LRBS?AIt aims to prepare children for their future.BIt targets children with great artistic talent.CIt is helpful to spread traditional Russian culture.DIt offers both professional and amateur ballet training.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，LRBS的目標(biāo)是讓學(xué)生受到最好的芭蕾舞教育，以為將來(lái)所用，即讓學(xué)生為他們的將來(lái)做好準(zhǔn)備。故選A。13Which of the following does Dame Gillian Lynne agree with?ARussian ballet is difficult to learn.BBallet education has no social distinctions.CBallet training is a great success in LRBS.DLRBS created a new way of teaching ballet.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知，Dame Gillian Lynne認(rèn)為舞蹈沒(méi)有國(guó)界，它是一種全球性的、具有強(qiáng)大影響力的藝術(shù)形式，應(yīng)該普及到每一個(gè)人。由此可推知，Dame Gillian Lynne認(rèn)為芭蕾舞教育適用于來(lái)自各種背景的年輕人，它沒(méi)有社會(huì)地位的差異。故選B。14What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ASeeing the ballet performance.BAttending LRBS to study ballet.CHaving a tour of the London Palladium.Dmunicating with the leading artists.解析：選A代詞指代題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，來(lái)自Lambeth的700多個(gè)孩子應(yīng)邀去London Palladium觀看來(lái)自LRBS的孩子們和來(lái)自Bolshoi Ballet的藝術(shù)家們的演出，若非如此，他們將永遠(yuǎn)也看不到這些演出。something在句中作同位語(yǔ)，指觀看芭蕾舞演出這件事，故選A。15Why does the author mention a teachers ment in the last paragraph?ATo show LRBS is proud of its ballet.BTo prove ballet has taken root in Britain.CTo state ballet is popular among children.DTo stress LRBS makes a difference to children.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段老師的評(píng)價(jià)可知，看到孩子們?nèi)绨V如醉地觀看舞臺(tái)上的芭蕾舞蹈，這位老師覺(jué)得很開(kāi)心。他們幾乎所有人都是第一次觀看臺(tái)上的芭蕾舞。這實(shí)際上是在暗示LRBS對(duì)孩子們有一定的影響，故選D。.閱讀七選五Many teenagers want to look cool._1_ Chloe Murray, an eighthgrader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, realized this problem and established a charitable clothes closet (衣櫥) to help her peers._2_ The school let her use a room for the project.Chloes classmates joined her as well.Last month, the charitable clothes closet, called Chloes Closet, opened._3_ “Confidence is a real issue in middle school, especially when it es to clothing，” Chloe told the Chicago Tribune, a daily newspaper in Chicago, the US._4_ Many people from the schools munity and neighboring schools donated used and new clothes.The clothes closet is only open after school.Students can “buy” these clothes by earning “money” when they turn in their schoolwork on time, make corrections on homework, participate in a school activity or express helpfulness to their peers and teachers.Since the first week in March, about 100 items have been “sold” to students.“_5_ Then, they will be better able to focus on the learning material rather than paying too much attention to what they are wearing，” Shannon Arko, a language arts teacher at the school, said about the mission (使命) of the closet.“Feeling good about yourself translates into a better learning experience overall.”AWhere are the clothes from?BHer school supported the idea too.CFashion has already bee an important part of students lives.DYou need to supply children with basic needs, such as clothing.EBut everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.FBut not everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.GIts filled with trendy clothes for girls and boys to help students look their best.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)美國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)起的并得到學(xué)校支持的慈善衣櫥活動(dòng)。1選F此處承接上文的“Many teenagers want to look cool.”，再結(jié)合下文的慈善衣櫥可推知，并不是每個(gè)人都有錢去緊跟時(shí)尚潮流，所以F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。2選B此處承接下文中的“The school let her use a room for the project.”，由此可推知，學(xué)校對(duì)克洛艾的這一舉動(dòng)予以支持，故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。3選G根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容及空后一句可推知，克洛艾建立這樣一個(gè)慈善衣櫥是為了幫助同齡人表現(xiàn)出最好的狀態(tài)，因此衣櫥里捐贈(zèng)的都是時(shí)尚的衣物，所以G項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。4選A根據(jù)空后一句可推知，此處介紹了捐贈(zèng)的衣物的來(lái)源，所以A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。5選D此處承接下文中的“Then, they will .what they are wearing”，由此可推知，只有滿足學(xué)生的基本需求，比如衣物，他們才能集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)而不是過(guò)多地關(guān)注穿著，所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。