（新課改）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train單元話題 語篇訓(xùn)練（含解析）外研版必修1.doc

Module 3 My First Ride on a Train單元話題語篇訓(xùn)練.語法填空 The reason why some of us enjoy taking risks might have something to do with early humans.Risktakers were better at hunting, fighting or exploring.Being better at those things meant a _1_ (great) chance of survival.As the quality of risktaking _2_ (pass) from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.You may wonder _3_ not all people enjoy taking risks.Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risktaking could get one _4_ (kill)As a result, humans developed a range of character types _5_ still exist today.So maybe you love car racing, _6_ maybe you hate it.It all depends on your character.No matter where you are on the riskseeking range, scientists say that your _7_ (willing) to take risks increases during your teenage years.This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world._8_ (help) you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences.New experiences often mean _9_ (take) some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.As experts continue studying human brains, well know more _10_ the science of riskseeking.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了人們喜歡冒險的原因和科學依據(jù)。1greater考查形容詞比較級。這里用great的比較級與句中的better相呼應(yīng)。2was passed考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“the quality of risktaking”是謂語動詞動作pass的承受者，需用被動語態(tài)；這里是描述過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時。3why考查名詞性從句。本空后的內(nèi)容解釋了為什么不是所有的人都喜歡冒險，故用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。4killed考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞killed作賓語補足語，賓語one與賓補動作kill之間是動賓關(guān)系。5that/which考查定語從句。關(guān)系代詞that/which指代先行詞“a range of character types”， 引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在從句中作主語。6or考查連詞。前后兩個分句在意義上是選擇關(guān)系，故用or連接。7willingness考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。空格中所填單詞前有形容詞性物主代詞your，且在句中作主語，故用willing的名詞形式。8To help考查非謂語動詞?！癟o help you do that”是不定式短語作目的狀語。9taking考查非謂語動詞。mean doing sth.意思是“意味著做某事”。10about考查介詞。know about sth.是習慣搭配，意思是“了解，知道”。.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Growing up on a small farm,_I lived a life that I took for granted. My father worked in the city as a plumber (水暖工). He was not highly educated，but he was smart, looking at problems in an engineers way. He was a man made of leather, brass and chewing tobacco who tried to teach my brother and me useful things, including respect. He also had a temper and was strict with us for he would scold us when we made some careless mistakes. Sometimes, my father seemed like a distant enemy to me and I didnt like him very much.One day I came home from primary_school and his car was already there. Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didnt feel well. His back hurt. My father never missed work;_ in fact, when he came home, he went to the barn to work even more. I remember looking at him secretly around the corner as he lay on his bed in the middle of the day.Later, my mother told me he got multiple myeloma (多發(fā)性骨髓瘤), a type of blood cancer. As the cancer grows, the person will shrink because the disease destroys the bodys energy and the abnormal antibodies cause problems for other cells and tissue. Bones eventually look like Swiss cheese, and when they break, they may never heal. But I didnt realize that my fathers time was rather limited and just treated him the same way I used to.For the last year of my fathers life, his entire day consisted of rising from his hospital bed in the living room and walking to his chair to sit and think. He was predictably in that chair when I came home one day during the ninth grade. I do not remember where my mother and brother were, but the two of us were alone.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph 1：He asked me to sit down and what he told me still moves me these decades later. Paragraph 2：At that moment, I realized that he was doing more than telling. 參考范文：Paragraph 1：He asked me to sit down and what he told me still moves me these decades later. Lying on the hospital bed,_he told me about his life on the farm,_his family growing up, his loves, and his heartbreaks. Although he suffered from the cancer,_his inner self rushed out to me in a great flood as if a pipe had burst all of a sudden. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more and mentioned that he actually felt regretful about being so strict with us.Paragraph 2：At that moment, I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be forgiven. All it took was to understand that was what he needed, and I forgave everything, immediately. The thought of my father being an enemy disappeared, with tears rolling down on my face. I held my fathers hands tightly, enjoying this deep but quiet love. Although he has gone for a long time, I still always remember that moment and the realization that I love him.