全國(guó)卷高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Living well課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版選修7

Unit 1 Living well.閱讀理解ABookstores are a travellers best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at the worlds six greatest bookstores.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leatherbound sets and general antiques (古玩)Address：64A Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London，England, UK.Another Country Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany.Another Country is an English language secondhand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis Books Oa, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece，founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England，and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good oldfashioned dance parties.Barts Books Ojai, California, US.A. “The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”， a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.10 Corso Como Milan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion，along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The Bookworm A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with five locations in three cities in ChinaBeijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floortoceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了六個(gè)世界上赫赫有名的書店。1Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?AAdrian Harrington.BAtlantis Books.CBarts Books.D10 Corso Como.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Adrian Harrington since 1971”，第四段的“founded in 2004”，第五段的“founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964”及第六段的“It was founded in 1990 in Milan”可知，Barts Books有著最長(zhǎng)的歷史。答案：C2What can you do in Atlantis Books?AAttend a festival.BLearn photography.CEnjoy rare books.DBuy books anytime.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals.dance parties.”可知，在Atlantis Books你可以參加文學(xué)節(jié)。答案：A3How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?AIt is used as a library.BIt hosts all sorts of activities.CIt focuses on photography.DIt has branches in different cities.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“now with five locations in three cities in ChinaBeijing，Suzhou and Chengdu”可知，The Bookworm與其他書店的區(qū)別在于它在不同的城市有分店。答案：DBThere is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the worlds most famous childrens books，The Tale of Peter Rabbit，but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.“Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family, but along with her brother who filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals，” said Anne Lundin, a retired professor for the UWMadison School of Library and Information Studies.“As an adult, she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist. That field was not open to her because she was female，”Lundin said. Potter was urged to turn the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books. She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays, ballets, films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.“The Tale of Peter Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book in the world, which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time. Its been translated into 36 languages. The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation，”said Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation. “In many ways, she was like Peter Rabbit，venturing into a world of adventure and risk. She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist. She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4,000 acres，which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century，”said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago, she was amazingly modernher embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith, an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potters birth.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要介紹了兒童作家Beatrix Potter的故事。4What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully?AHer life and work experiences.BHer specialty in animated (動(dòng)畫) pictures.CHer success in becoming a botanical scientist.DHer interest in animals in childhood alone.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段和第三段的整體內(nèi)容可推知，兒童作家Beatrix Potter成功地寫出了The Tale of Peter Rabbit，這與她的生活和工作經(jīng)歷密不可分。答案：A5What does the word “frustrated” in the third paragraph mean?ADisappointed.BDevoted.CMotivated.DInspired.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的“That field was not open to her because she was female”可推知，Potter在成為植物插圖畫家和科學(xué)家的道路上不是一帆風(fēng)順的，主要是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)這一領(lǐng)域還未對(duì)女性開放，由此可推知frustrated意為“不得志的，失意的”，故選A。答案：A6What is Beatrix Potter?AA botanist and artist.BAn extremely important farmer and successful scientist.CA writer，conservationist and farmer.DAn artistic director.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，Beatrix Potter是一個(gè)作家兼有科學(xué)家精神的保護(hù)主義者，結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段可知，Beatrix Potter還是一個(gè)農(nóng)民，故選C。答案：C7Why does the author write the article?AIn celebration of Potters 150th birthday.BIn honour of Potters new contributions.CIn praise of Potters spirit of selflessness.DIn support of Potters book promotions.解析：作者意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段的整體內(nèi)容可知，作者寫本文的目的在于慶祝Potter的150周年誕辰。答案：A.閱讀七選五While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill feeling between individuals.1 Touching Someone2 In Mediterranean countries, if you dont touch someones arm when talking to them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug, youll be considered cold. But backslap(拍背)someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea, and youll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacrednever even pat a child on the head.Talking over DinnerIn some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food is the thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner.3 Its not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and youll be considered disrespectful. So，if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces.4Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior.5 And dont feel offended if something seems offensive like queue jumping.After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.APersonal space varies as you travel the globe.BAsians consider removing shoes impolite at home.CNever be completely surprised by anything.DThe linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.ELook out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.FIf not，keep the shoes on.GYoull likely be met with silence.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了一些出國(guó)旅游時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的文化上的細(xì)節(jié)。1解析：該空是一個(gè)總結(jié)句，用來(lái)引出下面要提到的話題，起承上啟下的作用，故選E項(xiàng)。答案：E2解析：結(jié)合小標(biāo)題“Touching Someone”及下文提到的不同國(guó)家對(duì)于接觸有不同的習(xí)俗可知，不同的地方對(duì)個(gè)人空間的理解各不相同。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A3解析：上文介紹在中國(guó)、日本和一些非洲國(guó)家，吃飯時(shí)不要閑談。由此可知，吃飯時(shí)要保持沉默，只有G項(xiàng)與此相關(guān)。故選G項(xiàng)。答案：G4解析：該空與前一句是相反的情況，上文提到“如果你在門口看到一排鞋子，就松開你的鞋帶”，接下來(lái)就應(yīng)當(dāng)描寫與之相反的情況，故選F項(xiàng)。答案：F5解析：從空后的“And dont.like queue jumping.”可知，此空與該句表并列關(guān)系，也應(yīng)是“不要”，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C.語(yǔ)法填空Being raised in a family of teachers, I 1. (get)plenty of chances to connect myself with literature since a young age. So I have many stories about me and reading.It was my father who took me on the road to reading and made me appreciate 2. (it)beauty. When I was a little girl，he bought me a book 3. (name) Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was too young to read this difficult work，so my father explained it to me 4. (patient). From then on, I started to enjoy reading books.When I became a middle school student, I began to read some simplified English classics on my own. Sometimes, I would write down my thoughts and 5. (feel) and share them with my father. Among all the books that I read during my middle school years, Jane Eyre left the 6. (deep) impression on me. I was having some difficulties with my studies at that time, 7. Jane Eyres persistence (堅(jiān)持) and courage inspired me a lot. Thanks to my reading habit, I managed 8. (overcome) the difficulties of my studies.Now, Im a senior high school student and very busy with my studies. But I still keep on reading in my spare time. My mother told me that I should be absorbed 9. my studies，but in my point of view，I regard reading as an oasis(綠洲)that can make me relax.Recently，I thought about the benefits 10. reading could bring us. Reading can clear our minds and motivate us. In addition, we may broaden our horizons and gain more knowledge through reading. I hope that my story can inspire you to start your own reading adventure.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要講述了作者和閱讀之間的故事，鼓勵(lì)大家多讀書。1解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。since意為“自從”時(shí)，主句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：have got/gotten2解析：考查代詞。修飾名詞一般用形容詞，故用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾名詞beauty，作定語(yǔ)。答案：its3解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。name和句子謂語(yǔ)bought之間沒(méi)有連詞，故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且和其邏輯主語(yǔ)a book構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。答案：named4解析：考查副詞。副詞修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞甚至整個(gè)句子，作狀語(yǔ)。故用副詞patiently修飾動(dòng)詞explained。答案：patiently5解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)and可知，此處與thoughts并列，故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：feelings6解析：考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。與Among all the books和定冠詞the呼應(yīng)，此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式，修飾名詞impression。答案：deepest7解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but。答案：but8解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配manage to do sth.意為“設(shè)法完成某事”，故用不定式作賓語(yǔ)。答案：to overcome9解析：考查介詞。固定搭配be absorbed in sth.意為“專注于某事”，故用介詞in。答案：in10解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。that/which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，該從句修飾先行詞the benefits。答案：that/which6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375