2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修7 unit 5 period 1含答案

2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 1 Warming Up，Pre­reading & Reading 課時精練（人教新課標選修7，課標通用）(時間：45分鐘).介、副詞填空1He's never done this type of work before; I'm not sure how he'll fit _ the other employees.2He is used_ this kind of simple and plain life.3Visiting grandfather will take_the whole of Sunday.4We almost felt we went_ board the spaceship.5It took me a while to adjust_the bad weather.6Could I apply _the job for my little brother?7He never referred_his sisters in his letters.8She felt_ home on the stage this time，though she seldom appeared.9I can substitute milk_soybean milk.10You' re all doing a splendid job，keep it _ !答案1.in with2.to3.up4.on5.to6.for7.to8.at9.for10.up.單詞拼寫1The new_(學(xué)術(shù))year is coming.2He wrote poems in praise of our great socialist _(祖國)3He was generally _(承認) to be the finest poet in the land.4He delivered a course of_(演講)on world affairs.5The report _(矛盾) what we heard yesterday.6The striking office workers have _(占據(jù)) the whole building.7He experienced great difficulty in getting a _(簽證) to leave the country. 8Since time is limited, I _(起草) out my speech in 10 minutes.9It costs a lot to fit up the new hotel with modern _(舒適) and conveniences.10The book is _(推薦) for its interesting story.答案1.academic2.motherland3.acknowledged4lectures5.contradicts6.occupied7.visa8.draftedforts10.recommended.翻譯與仿寫1How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country?翻譯 _仿寫你認為誰獲得了第一名？_2It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.翻譯_仿寫這是他第一次看見自己的作品出版。_3It's not just study that's difficult.翻譯 _仿寫過去我們開會就在這間房子里。_4Living with host families, in which there may be other college students，gives her he chance to learn more about the new culture.翻譯 _仿寫你上周在那兒買筆記本電腦的那家超市在哪里？_5I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.翻譯 _仿寫他太固執(zhí)，沒人能夠說服他做什么事情。_答案1.你認為適應(yīng)另外一個國家的習(xí)俗有多難？Who do you think has got the first prize?2這是她第一次離開她的祖國。It was the first time he had seen his work in print. 3困難不僅僅在學(xué)習(xí)方面。It was in the room that we used to have meetings. 4有的房東家也許會住著其他大學(xué)生，跟這樣的人家住在一起會給她提供機會，更好地了解新的文化。Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?5我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于我沒有時間去參與社會活動。He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.語篇填詞Xie Lei 1._ a plane for London six months ago to complete a business 2._. She is now halfway through the 3._ year. At the beginning, she had to learn almost everything again. She lives with a 4._ family, which gives her the 5._ to learn more about everyday life and 6._ in her new country. She wrote her first 7._ to her 8._， but she only got an E. Now she has 9._ the life and she feels much more at home and is going to join a few university clubs in order to have a balance between study and a social life. We wish Xie Lei all the best with her 10._.Keep it up! Xie Lei.答案1.boarded2.qualification3.preparation4.host5opportunity6.customs7.essay8.tutor9.got used to10.enterprise.單項填空1Why did you look so nervous?I wasn't well_ the interview, to be honest.A. preparing B. preparing forC. prepared for D. in preparation for答案Cbe prepared for“為做準備”，表示狀態(tài)。2Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to_，so she left.Ashow off Bgo upCfit in Dcome over答案C考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：艾米參加了繪畫小組，但是好像不適應(yīng)，所以她就離開了。show off炫耀；go up上升；fit in適應(yīng)；come over來到，過來。根據(jù)句意選C。3With all the passengers_，the plane took off.Aon board Bon the boardCon boards Dgoing on board答案A考查board的用法。board作為名詞，構(gòu)成on board短語“在船(車，飛機)上。句意：所有的乘客登機后，飛機起飛了。故選A。4We _your timely help when we were in trouble.Aattributed BknowledgedCacknowledged Dpromised答案Cacknowledge感激，感謝。knowledge知識；attribute把歸因于，歸咎于；promise許諾。5The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a_.Asubstitute BsubstitutionCassistant Dsecretary答案A句意：經(jīng)理不能出席，但是派了他的副手做為替代者?？疾樵~義辨析。substitute代替者； substitution代替； assistant助手；secretary秘書。 6I hope to go to Beijing with you.If so, your holiday arrangement must_mine.Acatch up with Bcome up withCput up with Dfit in with答案D考查短語辨析。句意：我希望與你一起去北京。如果這樣的話，你的假期安排必須與我的一致。fit in with適應(yīng)，與一致。7The health expert's lecture was so popular with youngsters that all the seats were_.Aabandoned BoccupiedCemptied Dengaged答案B句意：這位健康專家的講座在青年人中間是如此受歡迎以至于所有的座位都被占滿了。occupy占據(jù)。8After graduating from a university，Li Yan _her job as a teacher in the countryside.Aput up Bsped up Cset up Dtook up答案D考查動詞短語辨析。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，李艷在農(nóng)村從事教學(xué)工作。take up此處表示“開始從事”。故選D。9_ with you，I have no money to spare.ATo be frank BWhat's moreCIn addition DHowever 答案Ato be frank為不定式短語，意思是“坦率地說”，在句中用作插入語。10When economic circumstances change, business needs time to _.Aform Badjust Cfit Daccept答案B句意：當經(jīng)濟環(huán)境改變時，商業(yè)需要時間來調(diào)整。form形成；adjust調(diào)整；fit適應(yīng)；accept接受。11Brought up in the countryside, she found it quite difficult to_the life of the big city.Ago with B. fit for Cfit Dfit in with答案D句意：在農(nóng)村被撫養(yǎng)長大，她發(fā)現(xiàn)適應(yīng)大城市生活很難。fit in with適應(yīng)，與融合。12This is the first time we_a film in the cinema together as a family.Asee Bhad seen Csaw D have seen答案D句意：這是我們?nèi)业谝淮蔚诫娪霸嚎措娪??？疾镮t/This/That is十序數(shù)詞 time從句，從句中的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時形式。13Mum is coming. What present _for your birthday?Ayou expect she has gotByou expect has she gotCdo you expect she has gotDdo you expect has she got答案C考查雙重疑問句。句意：媽媽要來。你預(yù)料她給你買了什么樣的生日禮物？因此插入語用一般疑問句形式：do you expect，故排除A、B兩項：另外在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，expect引導(dǎo)賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選C項。14It's a _ to think that there is no homework during the winter vacation.Abelief BshameCcomfort Dcomfortable答案C句意：想到寒假期間沒有作業(yè)，真舒服！It's a comfort to do 做某事是一種享受。15It is required that students _mobile phones in their school，so seldom_them using one.Ashouldn't use; will you seeBnot use；you will seeCdon't use; will you seeDshouldn't use；you will see答案Arequire后面的主語從句的謂語用“should十動詞原形”，seldom位于句首，后面句子倒裝。故選A。.完形填空I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum _1_ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me _2_. I was distraught(憂心如焚的). Some days later, I was _3_that a guy who was working with us that day “could probably have made a fortune _4_the necklace he found”. _5_， he returned it. Hearing how I'd _6_Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be_7_why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks？” I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and _8_ fell in love with it. What was _9_to be a stopgap (權(quán)宜之計) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was _11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time. A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn't want to discuss _12_， because the sadness of losing Mum _13_felt great. Paul understood that and never _14_me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Mom's house, to build our own _15_. We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed (以為題) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom a tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room. We are having a wonderful life and Mum _18_ naturally part of it, _19_ there's no way we would be here if it wasn't for the_20_ she gave me. I know she's here in spirit, keeping an eye on us. 【語篇解讀】母親的去世讓作者悲痛不已，而母親留給她的項鏈的丟失更讓她心急如焚。這時，有人建議她外出走走。正是這次不經(jīng)意的旅行帶給了作者成功的事業(yè)和幸福的婚姻。在作者看來，這些都與自己的母親密不可分。 1A.died Bcame Creturned Dvisited答案A句意：當母親在2007年10月去世時，我是一個廚師。從 第6個空后出現(xiàn)的her death及其作者丟失母親留給她的項鏈時心急如焚的感受以及下文的描述可知，當時母親已去世。die 死去；come來到；return返回；visit拜訪。 由下文可推斷A項正確。 2A.burned BdisappearedCbroke Ddropped答案B句意：那年的12月，當我在為一個婚禮忙碌時，母親留給我的珍珠項鏈沒了，我憂心如焚。從該空后的I was distraught以及下文對于項鏈去向的猜測可反推此處指作者的媽媽留給她的項鏈沒了。burn燒傷，燃燒；disappear消失；break打破；drop落下。 由句意可知B項正確。 3A.shown BcomfortedCpersuaded Dtold答案D句意：幾天后，我被告知那個和我們一起工作的家伙。show表現(xiàn)，展示；comfort安慰；persuade說服；tell告訴。由句意可知D項正確。 4A.hiding BstealingCselling Dwearing答案C句意：他可能拿著撿到的項鏈賣錢了。這句話中make a fortune的意思是“掙大錢”。根據(jù)邏輯推理，此人應(yīng)該是將撿到的項鏈賣掉，以此來換取錢財。hide隱藏；steal偷竊；sell賣；wear穿， 戴。通過邏輯推理可知C項正確。5A.Luckily BNaturally CSurely DHopefully答案A句意：幸運的是，他把它還回來了。從上文看，作者沒想到這個人還能將她的項鏈還給她。再次獲得母親的遺物，作者應(yīng)該感到很幸運。luckily幸運地；naturally自然地；surely當然，肯定；hopefully有希望地。6A.nursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded答案A句意：在聽說了我在母親去世前6個月是如何照顧她的后。根據(jù)for six months before her death并結(jié)合下文他對作者提出的外出放松一下的建議來看，作者應(yīng)該是照顧了母親很長時間。nurse照顧，護理；cure治愈；miss想念，錯過；guard守衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi)。根據(jù)上下文可知A項正確。 7A.long Bhard Cmerry Dfree答案B句意：圣誕節(jié)會過得很艱難。結(jié)合上文來看，母親的去世給作者帶來了很大的傷痛。按邏輯來推，沒有親人的陪伴，圣誕節(jié)會讓作者更難過。long漫長的；hard艱難的；merry歡快的；free自由的。 8A.suddenly BfinallyCnearly Dimmediately答案D句意：我來到了Morzaine，阿爾卑斯山區(qū)的一個很小卻友善的村莊，并立刻喜歡上了它。suddenly突然；finally最終；nearly 將近，接近；immediately立刻，馬上。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。 9A.said BprovedCsupposed Djudged答案C句意：原本認為是權(quán)宜之計的旅行卻成就了我新的生活。 say說；prove證明；suppose猜測，認為，此處構(gòu)成短語be supposed to，表示“被認為是”；judge判斷。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。 10A.smarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter答案D句意：我不斷往返于倫敦和這個地方，我的心情也比數(shù)月前輕松多了。由上下文可知，這次旅行醫(yī)治了作者內(nèi)心的傷痛，其心情也逐漸輕松起來。smart時髦的，聰明的；high高的；firm堅定的；light輕松的。11A.honored BhiredCregarded Dtrained答案B句意：2008年12月，我被聘為一名旅館經(jīng)理，我也完全搬到了這里。honour紀念；hire雇用；regard把看作；train訓(xùn)練。盡管四個選項均可與as搭配構(gòu)成短語，但結(jié)合句意，只有B項正確。 12A.travel BbusinessCchildren Dmarriage答案D句意：我們相愛了。一開始，我并未想到要談婚論嫁。travel 旅行；business生意；children孩子；marriage婚姻。根據(jù)上文We fell in love.及下文作者依然對母親的去世感到悲傷可推斷此處， 作者雖然愛保羅，卻沒想到要與他結(jié)婚。根據(jù)邏輯推理可知D項正確。 13A.recently Bonce Cstill Dfirst答案C句意：因為失去母親的悲痛仍然感覺很強烈。結(jié)合前文作者雖然愛保羅卻并未想到要談婚論嫁可知，失去母親之痛仍折磨著作者。recently最近；once曾經(jīng)；still仍舊，依然；firstly首先。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。 14A.left Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted答案B句意：保羅理解那種感覺，他從來不催促我，但到夏天的時候，我們結(jié)婚了。leave離開；push推，催促；surprise使吃驚； interrupt打斷。下文的but表明了上后語意的轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)句意及邏輯關(guān)系可知B項正確。 15A.hotel Brestaurant Chome Dshop答案A句意：一年之后，我們用他的積蓄以及賣掉母親房子的錢建了屬于我們自己的旅館。根據(jù)下段內(nèi)容和上文作者曾做過旅館經(jīng)理的經(jīng)歷可推理得出作者建了自己的旅館。hotel旅館；restaurant飯店；home家；shop商店。 16A.homely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly答案A句意：我們想給我們的客人家的感覺，所以每個房間都是以我們生活中的回憶為主題的。homely家庭的；lively精力充沛的； motherly母親般的；friendly友好的。作者開設(shè)旅館，希望客人有賓至如歸的感覺。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。17A.ought to Bused to Cmight Dcould答案B句意：也有一些房間的風(fēng)格讓我想起了我的母親其中一個房間里就擺放了母親臥室里曾擺放過的一把小椅子。ought to應(yīng)該；used to過去常常，might可能，could可能，能夠。椎據(jù)句意可知B項正確。 18A.takes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels答案D句意：現(xiàn)在我們生活得非常好，母親很自然地能感受到這些。feel此處與part of搭配，字面意思表示“感受到其中的一部分”。take拿，取；keep保留；look看。根據(jù)語境可知D項正確。 19A.unless BwhileCbecause Dthough答案C句意：因為如果沒有她給我的項鏈，我們不可能來到這里。unless除非；while當時候；because因為，though雖然。 根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系及語意可知C項正確。 20A.money Bchair Chouse Dnecklace 答案D根據(jù)該句中的定語從句she gave me并結(jié)合上文可知，此處作者指的是母親送給她的項鏈。money金錢；chair椅子；house房子，necklace項鏈。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。