2020高中英語人教版 必修4教師用書：Unit 3 SectionⅠ Warming UpReading — Prereading Word版含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Section_ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Prereading 1．A sense of humour is really one of the keys to happiness. It brings much fun to peoples life. Do you know any humour? 2．Do you want to be a humourous joketeller? If so, please read the following passage to know about it. Wh

2、at is it that makes people laugh? More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle looked on jokes as the pleasure from a feeling of winning by showing were better than someone else in a certain way. According to Aristotle，all jokes depend mainly on showing some shortcoming

3、s in another person or group of persons — that is, putting it clearly, on showing that they are worse off than ourselves. Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone elses expense. Showing how much better than other people we are is only one reason we like jokes. Someone may also use a jok

4、e to express their anger or their coldness or any other kind of action that is not acceptable to us. We feel free to laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin. The joke lets us express those attitudes which are not usually acceptable to society. This is probably the reason why some

5、of the jokes are so popular with certain people. Besides, all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because its different from things which are happening around it. The same situation can be either sad or pleasant, depending entirely on how strange

6、it is. If a girl in a bathing suit falls into a swimming pool, we dont laugh because nothing unusual has happened. But if a man in a smart suit falls in, the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant way and we laugh. A good joketeller must be outgoing and humorous, and always try to build up a s

7、ituation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenly happens, and so we laugh. Warming Up 1．Chaplin wrote, directed, and produced many movies he starred in. He was given a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work. Please match the following pictures with the names

8、 of his famous movies. A．《大獨(dú)裁者》 B．《摩登時(shí)代》 C．《淘金記》 D．《尋子遇仙記》 E．《流浪漢》 答案：(1)～(5)　EDCBA 2．Look at the following picture, please describe Charlie Chaplins most famous character. He_wore_a_small_black_hat,_very_wide_trousers,_a_moustache_and_carried_a_stick_that_he_swung_in_the_air_as_he_w

9、alked. Fast Reading Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage. 1．Laughter can remove peoples depression because ________. A．people enjoy it B．it makes people more worried about their life C．it makes people more content with their life D．theres much fun in l

10、ife 2．Toward the end of the 19th century people went to Alaska to look for ________. A．films　　　　　　　 　B．gold C．entertainment D．water 3．When Charlie Chaplin was a little child he was taught to sing and dance because ________. A．his parents wanted him to be famous when he grew up B．he liked sin

11、ging and dancing very much C．his parents thought he could make a living by doing so D．his parents were famous music hall performers 4．Why did people love the character, the little tramp, Charlie Chaplin played? A．Because he was a social failure. B．Because he wore strange clothes. C．Because he

12、was poor and homeless. D．Because he was determined and optimistic. 5．Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________. A．the contributions he made in his films B．the films he directed C．the joy he gave us in his films D．they enjoyed doing so 答案：1～5　CBCDA Careful Reading 1．Read the passage

13、carefully and then try to write down the main idea. The passage is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin whobrightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars andthe_hard_years_in_between. 2．Read the passage and then match the main idea of each paragraph. (1)Paragraph 1(C)

14、A．What Charlies childhood was like? (2)Paragraph 2(A) B．What his most famous character was like? (3)Paragraph 3(B) C．Why people needed cheering up? (4)Paragraph 4(E) D．His achievements. (5)Paragraph 5(D) E．An example of a sad situation that he made funny. Summary Read the passage car

15、efully and fill in the blanks. Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck at times. Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else 1.worse (badly) off than ourselves. However, some actors can astonish us 2.with the

16、 deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character. Charlie Chaplin, the most famous actor during the period of silent films, was such 3.an actor. He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in the most difficult circumstance

17、s.4.Take The Gold Rush for example. The film is set 5.in Alaska at the end of the nineteenth century. Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect to find gold but they have been not fortunate enough to find any.6.Instead,_they 7.are_caught (catch) in a snowstorm in

18、 a small wooden house, 8.where they have nothing to eat. They are so hungry 9.that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it. Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it 10.were (be) one of the best meals he has ever had！ Discussion What should we learn from Charlie Chaplin? What should we do to get success? We_should_be_optimistic_and_determined_like_Charlie_Chaplin._If_we_have_confidence_and_work_hard,_we_can_get_success.