2021國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《人文英語3 》期末試題及答案

2021國家開放大學(xué)電大本科人文英語3期末試題及答案（試卷號：1379）一、交際用語（共計10分.每小國2分）1-5贓：選擇正孀的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答B(yǎng)5紙上.L Interestingly# ! notice tliat there are some Chinese words in English as well!A. Oht rcnlly? Can you give mr Mime examples?H. Yest they were borrowed from English long aR（xC. No problem. You must have already known many Chinese words.2. I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning.1 join the online course community.A. How du you think about it?R How do you dcl with thix problem?C. How often do you engage in online learning?3. How can 1 deliver my speech in an attractive way?X Remember： the games shouldnft be too complicHted.H. Im afraid that my nudicnce rnay find my speech boring.C. Make sure That you are talking* not just reciting your draft.4. I can imagine how hnppy she will be with you next time-A. Yeah, there are many Advantages in staying home. Be Tluaiks< I hope my grandmother will recover soon.C You can play gnmes with hcr> like crosswords or chess-5. Why do you think there is w much crime?A. On the Internet therefs little protection for kids.R Parents arc too busy to spend time with rheir kids.C. In my opinion* our effons in crime prevention arc not good enough.二、同匯語法（共計30分,每小題2分）6-2011：回謨下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答 案序號寫在答颼舐上。6. The development of technology requires us to learn every day just to staycurrent in the workplace.A. nrw something(： nurncthinx newK anything nrw7 l ony Its /i young child> But <!<> not hin ability io Icnrn and rr5on<A. undertaketi. undcreatinutcC untlcrMandH. You know, rlrlrrly people don *f w/int berngor akrd io do things thnt (heydan11 wunt to doA> puRhed around11 looked iiherC aboutD> Theyto 5<?nrch when the dagn next doorto bark.A. had just stAHed begunBJust started had begAnC. just mmed begAn10, Children arc exposed to too much on thr Internet without npproprinte.A inntiiutionR. superstitionC. nupcrvinion11. If you want to mnke your presentation you may uMr antc vinuul aids.A limitedB. vividC. rnpidHave you found thf our noddy hn chftnHrd n lot and peoplef a livcx have bcconir more colorful and more in recent yenni?A. convenientB conventionalC unintentional13. The impact of Technology on modern life in11 it?A. determinesK cparabteC. immensurflblr14. BenideSf modern technology al mo mcoumges and creativity tn the businessworlcLA. intonationB innovationC observation15. Public speeches are peeehe in public (ur a special purjx>sc Much 心 open clas lectures or seminars in a university. ctc<A. developedB. declaredC delivered16- 1 have some cuurscs find sofiwArr to my mHHphonr.A. structuredB. downloadedC scheduled17. Wc live in the Knowledge Arc. which rnean ihai thr ahiliiy io Apply the right knowledge ia an important skill.A effectivelyR emotionallyC ebdroratelyIK. Thr film industry aho Attracted mAny young prop I e fame nnd for1unc>X in quest o(in terms ofC in sight of.19. I find h hard to completr nil thrwhile Im working every day.At atfnchmcntsK ngrccmcnuC. assignments20< lrrnts are working hard for urrangitig money to pay the for their kids univertihy lifr.A> black and whiteH> day nnd night< up And down三. 閱讀理解(共計40分,每小8 4分)21-25 J8：閱讀短文.從A.B.C三個選項中選出一個正璃答案，并將答案序號號在答厘紙上。 Pashas 1Stopping Yelling At Y<mr KidsParenting in hard. If you * re a parent# Km sure that 1 donf 1 need to tell you that our job is r tough one. When youre manuring children, it can be difficult to remember that they are 5till IcarninK. If you find you arc yelling nt your kids more often than you want here nrc some way5 tlui can help you reduct the ytBing- If vr bcm wtirktng on this (ar thr past few months snd I have to say. itbeen nmH2ing for both the kitU and me-H you are having argumeni with your child, you need tn m/ike <ure you both take the time to rtnlly lintcih It gives both of you time tu think and really listen to cnch other# which is important* Kids are more likely to ItAten to you if you listen to them)One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of Appropriate expectations. You cant expect that your ynungest acts as responsibly as your oldesu You should lower whai you expect uking into canstderaTion thing? like their age it ran mnkr h I>:r difference.You should do your best tn tnke a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath, h makeA a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling# youfd better whimper. It can also helpdiffuse xny situntion by mftking things qiiipter> not louder.thr more time you spendwith your kick, thr beltrr youll net ra cornniumcotinR with thrrn# Youf re both morr likely to understand each other.H your children urcn* t liwtcninK or il neem they only donf t hwten you# yoti rlon , 1 tke it personally You should remind yaurnelf that your kid orr still learning end they * rr not going to be pcrlccta21. What i the passAHc most likely ta be?A. An nnnmmcemrnuK A letterC A M|K?cch.22.in very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent.A. YcllinR at each otherEk Listening to each otherC. Whispering to each other23. Parents should hold for their kid&A> lower expectationsH. identical expectationsC. appropriate expectationsZ. Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different Ages?A. Every kid in a prrfert child.R. Elder kids may act better.Ce Younger kids Item qmckm25. What is the most likely topic of the passagr?A. The Art of ParentingB The !<caming KidsC. The Yelling Parents26-3。f|：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確,正稿的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”.并將答案寫 在答通紙上.Passage 2A Speech Better Lives for AllIn tochyf s society working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because o( too much work waiting in queueY which ends up causing n lot of physical and mentnl problems FortunAtely more and more people nre now /iware that rehxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. Ones health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.Indeed* finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.Many people phn trip* ro pend their free lime travelinR with their loved one- Thin may hnvr beeft a luxury in the past! but tt has become mare common in recent ycursu Traveling rt home und fthroAd has now become convenient and affor<Ul>le<Ciotnjj jogging and going to the gym after work have aliK> become more popular as they nre rather eonvenirnf ways to rxercise nnd <1ay fit> Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown io relieve mental stress as well. 7his demand for reerrauan and leisure service Ham a ho stimiilnfrd the economy* ms nrw husinvse are? created to meet these need>In same working hard is irnportanrt but having 8 good quality uf life can actually facilitate yourat work. Knowing when and how io relax should he a parr of well- bnlnnced lifestyles. Take a walk “indoors, visit the gym. or go QRging> You will find that your time wa* not waMcd. even if it was not spent working in your office.26. In today society, working people cun often ftnd time ：o relax tbernselvcn in their busy srhrdulrw.27. Few people are now aware that rrlaxaiion and stress-relief are necessary for life.28. Trnvrling lias become more common in recent years.29. Exercising can only help relax your body.30. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.，四卻作(一篇作文.共20分)3L根據(jù)要求寫作文.Wriie a pn<iHagc nbout the importance of coniniunicatian. You may follow the ideas given.(1) Commuinca:inn is very iniportnnt in lifca(2) What can we do to carry out better communication with others?(3) Effrctivr conimunicaTton can be achieved-試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一交際用僖(共計2分，努小題2分)1-5題：選擇正璃的語句完成下列對話，井將答案序號寫在答SE紙上。I. A2.B3.C4.B5C二.詢匯與培構(gòu)(共計30分，每小瓢2分)620下面的句子，從A.BX三個選瑣中選出一個能壩入空白處的正確選項,并將答案序號舄在答6.C78.A10.C11. B16. B12. A17. A!3>C0 Abt. B19. CISeC20. B三.闋讀UJW（共仙分,每小詹4分）2125題：閱讀短文,從A JI.C三個選項中迭出一個正確答案.并將答粟序號與召苔也嫌上。2LC22.H紂 C24. B25. A263。H：檄據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的厝句是否正確，正琳的寫“T”,錨俁的寫“F”.井格答案寫 在答26. F27. F28. T29. F30. T31 .范文At a company party, a girl who liked to be careless said to one of her colleagues, you have bad breath. You smell like dead fish. Since then, the colleague has kept the girl at arms length. Girls also feel very aggrieved, I was just kidding, why so serious! In real life is such, many times as long as the word, will let you and friends can be close and others can be dispensable. If you often say the wrong thing, offend people, or don，t know what to say or how to say it, your ability to communicate must be strengthened. Whether in daily life or in the workplace, good communication is the first step in interpersonal relationships, and good communication is the opportunity to build interactive relationships with others. There are five aspects of communication strategy: Analyzing the communicator, understanding your audience, analyzing the information to be conveyed, choosing the appropriate communication channel, and choosing the appropriate cultural strategy.