高三英語(yǔ)模擬考試試題

岳陽(yáng)縣一中2019屆高三模擬考試(二)英語(yǔ)試題 命題：高三英語(yǔ)備課組時(shí)量：120分鐘 總分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷共分兩部分，第卷為選擇題，第卷為非選擇題。2、所有試題的答案均填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，答案寫(xiě)在試卷上的無(wú)效。第I卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What is the mans plan for his fathers birthday? A. Bowling.B. Camping.C. Seeing a movie.2. What is the mans opinion of Mike?A. He is still too young.B. He can do the job well.C. He is not fit for the job.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The man's habits.B. The man's illness. C. The man's diet.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a dancer.B. She has given up dancing.C. She has opened a dance school. 5. Where did Ann have her dinner?A. In her office.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！6. What is the time now?A. 10:20.B. 10:40. C. 11:00.7. What does the woman buy in the end?A. Two tickets.B. A first class ticket.C. A second class ticket.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Which item is about the service fee?A. Item 2.B. Item 6.C. Item 7.9. Why does the man say there has been a mistake about the bill?A. He didn't order any beer.B. He has already paid for the beer.C. He has to pay twice for the beer.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How old is Steve?A.16-18 years old.B.18-20 years old.C. More than 20 years old. 11.What is Jane going to do?A. Ask Steve to teach her how to drive.B. Take the written examination for drivers.C. Go to drivers education course.12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. New friends.C. Workmates. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Why does the man come to the institute?A. To teach oral English.B. To give oral examinations.C. To ask the woman some questions.14. How does the woman feel when the man tells her not to be nervous?A. Relaxed.B. Puzzled.C. Pleased. 15. What does the woman want to ask the man?A. Whether he knows her.B. Whether he teaches at the institute.C. Whether he would like a cup of coffee.16. Who is the woman?請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！A. An English teacher.B. A student.C. A waitress.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How many forms of transport are there for you to go to Key West?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.18. What is the weather like in winter in Key West?A. It is colder than mainland Florida.B. It is warmer than mainland Florida. C. It is as cold as mainland Florida.19. What is considered unique in Key West?A. Architecture.B. Fish. C. Nightlife.20. What does the speaker intend to do? A. Report a recent discovery.B. Share a traveling experience.C. Invite you to Key West.第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié), 滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B 、C 和 D )中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 ATop Washington DC Bike & Mountain Bike ToursWashington DC Monuments Bike TourRide an easy route(路線) to view DC landmarks including the Washington Monument, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Lincoln Memorial and Jefferson Memorial as you explore the attractions with a knowledgeable guide. Snack and bottled water included.Duration: 3 hoursFrom USD $44. 00Washington DC Capital Sites Bike TourThis two-wheel tour option gives travelers access to some of the city's most popular landmarks. Check out the Lincoln Memorial, White House, Supreme Court and the Capitol on this three-hour Capital Sites Bike Tour. Your friendly guide will share plenty of history, facts and city knowledge.Duration: 3 hoursFrom USD $44.00Washington DC Sites at Night Bike TourExperience the beauty of Washington DC at night to check out the Jefferson, Lincoln and WWII memorials once the sun goes down and explore the Vietnam War Memorial and the National Mal請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！l at night. This popular tour offers travelers the chance to explore when monuments are less crowded.Duration: 3 hoursFrom USD $49. 00Private Family-friendly DC Tour by BikeThe tour on bike gives you the opportunity to explore DCs monuments and museums in a personable and approachable way. With your own personal guide, you can relax, enjoy the city's site so much more and watch history come to life! Adults and children of all ages can enjoy riding bikes together; smaller children may be carried safely by the nationally known bicycle safety expert in his custom family bike to carry children ages 2 to 10.Duration: 3 hoursFrom USD $349. 0021. Which of the following does the Monuments Bike Tour provide?A. Food. B. Cameras. C. City maps. D. Baby sitting.22. What is the biggest advantage of the Night Bike Tour?A. People can avoid the large crowds of daytime visitors.B. People have the chance to explore all the monuments.C. People can experience the beauty of the whole Washington.D. People needn't wait in line for safety check into the places.23. Which tour enables tourists to decide their way of exploration?A. Washington DC Monuments Bike Tour.B. Washington DC Capital Sites Bike Tour.C. Washington DC Sites at Night Bike Tour.D. Private Family-friendly DC Tour by Bike. BMy first year of teaching made me emotionally tired. I was young and inexperienced, and had class after class of twenty kids just waiting for me to make a mistake.After a particularly long night of grading papers and thinking about how many weeks I'd left until I could breathe. I had one of those mornings when I began to question my job choice. I'd become a teacher to help kids. Instead, I felt like I couldn't even help myself any more. It was just Mother's Day, and as I sat at my desk surrounded by lesson plans, I wondered how I'd ever have enough energy to have children of my own. That was when I heard a knock at my door. One of my students came in-the cool basketball-playing country boy who had accidentally broken my favorite snow globe so that I couldn't display nice things in my classroom. He handed me a large flower that probably came from his family's farm. He'd stuck a bird feather in it.“I got you a Mother's Day gift.” he said in a low voice. Most middle school and high school teachers don't receive presents. Christmas and Teacher Appreciation Day had already come and gone without any gifts. I was so shocked 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！that I just stared.Made nervous by my silence, he said. "You know. since you're like a mother to us and all that, I thought you should get a present, too."I smiled and told him he was the sweetest person in the entire world, and that I just loved it. Based on his smile，I knew I'd done an adequate job of making him feel quite proud of himself. What possessed that twelve-year-old to bring me a homemade present? I'll never know. Once he left the room, I locked the door. And I cried. That moment took me through the rest of the school year and several more.25. What did the author think of her job as a teacher at the beginning?A. Interesting. B. Rewarding. C. Exhausting. D. Demanding.26. How did the boy feel when he gave his teacher the present?A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Unwilling. D. Shy.27. How did the author react the moment she was given the flower?A. She was moved to tears.B. She didn't accept the present.C. She stared at the boy in puzzlement.D. She was too surprised to say anything.28. Which of the following encourages the author to continue teaching?A. Her positive attitude to life. B. The sincere love from students. C. Her strong interest in teaching.D. The achievements in her work.CHave you ever read a comic book(連環(huán)漫畫(huà)冊(cè)) before? I imagine just about everyone, at sometime in their life, has read at least one comic book. But do your interests and enjoyment level go beyond that? You may have said to yourself. at sometime or another, I would like to start a comic book collection some day. Heck, you may even have several comic books lying around that you have just never organized.What do you need to start a comic book collection? Well, as I am sure you realize, you need to start with a passion(熱愛(ài)). I couldn't get enough of these colorful action-packed little devils when I was young. But like any supposedly responsible individual, I laid my passion aside when I got older and when I got a good job. Well in the last several months, I have rekindled(重新激起) that childhood passion and have spent a good share of my time researching and creating my own comic book website. And what a rush it has been reintroducing myself to myself. I know there are lots of people with my same interests and I hope to connect with many of them through my website.I ran into a major thrill the other day glancing through the ads of my local newspaper. Someone was selling a comic book collection. A quick call and a meeting 請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！in the shopping mall and I was the proud owner of 189 comic books kept in beautiful condition. It cost me $500 for the whole collection, but I believe the actual worth has got to be more than what I paid for it.When you start your collection, you will need to start thinking about sources to purchase your comic books from. You will want to start learning about comic book supplies to help preserve and organize your magazines. You will want to learn how the rest of the industry goes about grading physical condition and what your individual comics are worth. Personally, though, I believe some of the greatest worth in a comic book is what it means to you and the enjoyment you receive from owning these little pieces of art.28. What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Reading comic books. B. Reading for enjoyment.C. Collecting comic books.D. Buying comic books.29. What do we know about the author's comic book collection in his childhood?A. He collected comic books to get a good job.B. He created a comic book website of his own. C. He wanted to get as many comic books as possible.D. He was responsible for comic book collection.30. How did the author get the 189 comic books?A. By calling the shopping mall.B. By getting in touch with the owner.C. By putting an ad in the paper.D. By attending a meeting.31. What is the author's main purpose in wring the text?A. To find lots of people with the same interests.B. To get more comic books for his collection.C. To give advice about starting a comic book collection.D. To share his experiences of collecting comic books.DIt's normal for teens to want to stay connected to friends and social circles, but in the middle of the night? The January 2017 Journal of Youth Studies recently published new research indicating that one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake during the night to have some form of social media. Not surprisingly, the research also indicated that these social night owls were three times more likely than their friends to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be called to office.請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！The blue light produced by cell phones, tablets, and computers signal the brain to stay awake, so it's easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A 2016 study in Psychological Science noted the same brain circuits activated (激活) by eating chocolate and winning money were activated when teens saw large numbers of "likes" on their posts or those of their peers.Besides not catching enough snaps, by interrupting their sleep cycle, teens may never fully engage in REM sleep, the deepest stage of sleep that may be responsible for brain development and learning.Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set boundaries sooner rather than later."Providing access to devices and thus to social media is a favor that children can earn and also lose," Janie Feldman, a psychologist who treats sleep disorders, reminds parents, “Temporarily removing favors can have an important impact so long as the means of earning back the favors is clear. Teens and parents should discuss and agree upon terms of use, timing, and access. Teenagers are most cooperative when they agree to the rules, so including them in defining rules makes for very effective parenting.”32. What does the new research indicate about teens from 12 to 15?A. Some of them rely on social media for homework.B. Some of them share their sleep experience online.C. Some of them often use cell phones or tablets at midnight.D. Some of them surf online for ways to protect animals.33. How will a teen's brain react when they see many "likes” on their posts? A. It will become too active for the teen to go to sleep.B. It will inspire the teen to post something more online.C. It will calm the teen for some restful time.D. It will promote the teen to earn money with their posts.34. What advice does Janie Feldman suggest to parents of teens?A. Forbid their children from using social media at night.B. Get the children to earn the right to social media with housework.C. Never give the children access to social media if they break a rule.D. Give back children's media access when they correct their errors.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. How to Win Back the Trust of ParentsB. Sleep Disorders and Social MediaC. REM Sleep and Brain DevelopmentD. The Harm of Social Media on Teens第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分, 滿分10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！How to teach kids to be calm Children often get overwhelmed(無(wú)法抵抗的)by emotions. There are some gentle but powerful ways to bring your child to a state of peace and teach him how to calm himself. 36 However stressful it is to deal with a screaming child, you will only make things worse if you shout. Take deep breaths, remember you are an adult and use a calm voice 37 Speak to your child about what has caused an outburst after he has calmed down. It is much easier to address the causes of lack of calm when the child is in a state of calm. As soon as he is old enough to talk, encourage your child to express his feelings and explain what was wrong. 38 And discuss with him how he could have addressed those feelings in a calm way. Teach your child to recognize the signs that he is about to lose his calmness. 39 If you notice that he is getting angry, stop and say you have noticed he is tensing his body, starting to throw things-or whatever behavior he is displaying. Tell him you have noticed that he does those things when he is angry and ask him how he is feeling and what he needs to do to help him stay calm. Teach your child a routine to go through when he or you recognize that he is starting to lose his calmness. Find a quiet place where he can calm down. Show him how to take three deep breaths. 40 The important thing is that he has a method he can use each time he is going to lose his calmness. A. Keep calm yourself.B. Prevention is better than cure.C. Stay close to your child when he is angry.D. Listen patiently even if his problems dont make sense to you.E. An angry adult isnt a good model for teaching a child calmness.F. Or teach him a simple gentle song about happiness or calmness.G. Set aside a time each day for you and your child to be calm together.第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中, 選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor I had ever known. When Dr. Gibbs was not 41 people, he was planting trees. He had a large field and wanted to turn it into a 42 . The kind doctor had some 43 ideas about planting trees. He 44 watered his new trees. I asked why. He said watering those plants could spoil(寵壞) them and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker so you had to make things請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ 45 for them and in this way you could 46 the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for 47 roots and how trees that werent watered had to grow deep roots in search of 48 under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. He planted an oak tree(橡樹(shù)), and 49 watering it every morning, he 50 it with a rolled-up newspaper and he said it was to get the tree's attention. Dr Gibbs passed away several years ago. The trees that he planted twenty five years ago are 51 now. On the contrary, I planted some trees a few years ago and 52 water to them for a whole summer. After two years of 53 too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they 54 a lot. I have two sons, I often 55 that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to 56 my prayer. I know my children are going to 57 difficulties. There is always a cold wind blowing somewhere in life, 58 what we really need to do is pray for 59 that reach deep into the brave heart. Then when rains fall and winds blow, they could face them 60 and wont be beaten down.41.A. teachingB. savingC. visitingD. interviewing42.A. forestB. farmC. townD. garden43.A. interestingB. absurdC. basicD. ambitious44.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. only45.A. rightB. toughC. uniqueD. easy46.A. worry aboutB. focus onC. blow downD. pick out47.A. wetB. commonC. sensitiveD. shallow48.A. airB. lightC. waterD. heat49.A. in spite ofB. in addition toC. thanks toD. instead of50.A. beatB. protectedC. decoratedD. covered51.A. lostB. deadC. smallD. strong52.A. relatedB. adaptedC. carriedD. preferred53.A. caringB. consideringC. observing D. bothering54.A. growB. shakeC. move D. shrink55.A. assumeB. insistC. prayD. predict56.A. answerB. changeC. suspectD. analyze57.A. avoidB. ignoreC. distinguishD. experience58.A. untilB. thoughC. becauseD. so 59.A. branchesB. rootsC. fruitsD. leaves60.A. bravelyB. patientlyC. modestlyD. cautiously第II卷第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分15分）閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Red Nose Day is coming, so get your nose ready! This special holiday got its start in English in 1988, and today it has become one of the largest money-raising 61.請(qǐng)預(yù)覽后下載！ _ (event) in the UK. It is called Red Nose Day because 62. _ the day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! Red Nose Day 63. _ (take) place every two years on the second or third Friday in March. The day is sponsored by Comic Relief, a British charity 64. _ raises money for people 65. _ (live)tough lives across the UK and Africa. In the past 30 years, over one billion pounds 66. _ (raise). The 67. _ (easy) way to get involved in Red Nose Day is to wear a red nose! Special noses are sold at Sainsburys stores and petrol stations, Oxfam stores, and BBC shops. The money 68. _ (make) from selling red noses goes to the charity. Red Nose Day is now so popular 69. _ it is considered as an unofficial national holiday. Many people, including your favorite comedians and celebrities, take an active part in it by wearing red noses and doing silly things! There is a fantastic night of TV on the BBC, with comedy and entertainment to inspire the nation to give 70._ (generous).第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié), 滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者(從笫11處起)不計(jì)分。One