山東省日照市東港區(qū)三莊鎮(zhèn)中心初中中考英語專項復(fù)習(xí) 時態(tài)課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

Lily Lucy What a fine day today! Look. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時: Present Progressive概念概念: 表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): be (is, am, are) + doing標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語： Look! 、 Listen! 、now一般在動詞原形后一般在動詞原形后+ing以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的，去的，去e，+ing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的，輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母雙寫這一字母+ing動詞動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成：形式的構(gòu)成：writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimasking1.The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3.Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?are washingis playingIssingingHow often do you ? (once a week, twice, never)I have a friend. His / Her name is.He / She plays. 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時: Present Simple概念概念: 表示習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常性的動作表示習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常性的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): do、 does標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year1.The twins _(wash) the clothes every day.2.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3.How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysdoessing- What did you do last Sunday morning? - I went to.morningwentafternoonvisitednightLast Sunday morning, my friend. In the afternoon, he/she. And at night, he/shemorningwentafternoonvisitednight一般過去時一般過去時: Past Simple概念概念: 表示過去發(fā)生的動作表示過去發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): did標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：yesterday、. ago、 in 1992、 last week/month動詞動詞-ed形式的構(gòu)成：形式的構(gòu)成：在動詞后加在動詞后加-ed以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的動結(jié)尾的動詞，只詞，只+d“ 輔音字母輔音字母+y ” ，變變y 為為i, 再再+ed重讀閉音節(jié)以一個重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的，輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫雙寫+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsaysee1.The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday.2.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there.3._ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?washedplayedDidsing- Have you packed yet? - Yes, I have packed . No, I havent pack the towelspack the cameraXwater the plants現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時: Present Perfect概念概念: 表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): has done、 have done標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：already、 yet、ever、 never、since、for、getgoeataredocutsaygot gottenwent goneate eatencut cutwere beendid donesaid saidtakeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetook takenswam swumdrank drunkput puthad hadcame comesaw seen1.The twins _(wash) the clothes for an hour.2.He _ (play) basketball since three years ago.3.How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?have washedhas playedhassung過去完成時過去完成時: Past Perfect概念概念: 表示將要發(fā)生的動作表示將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): had done標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：by the time, 或主句為或主句為 一般過去時的賓語從句中一般過去時的賓語從句中過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時: Past Progressive概念概念: 表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): be (was，were) + doing標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：at 8:00 yesterday 、 when、 while、一般將來時一般將來時: Future Simple概念概念: 表示將要發(fā)生的動作表示將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：tomorrow、in.、next過去將來時過去將來時: Past Future Simple概念概念: 表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): would do be (was、were) going to do標(biāo)志語：標(biāo)志語：常用于主句是一般過去常用于主句是一般過去 時的賓語從句中時的賓語從句中1.2.3.4.5.get, got, will getwas readingis knockingdoes surfhave been6.7.8.9.10.have heardwentwould putDid happenwas doing11.12.13.14.15.doesnt rain, will goDo playwont callhas worked walked, had startediscomesis drawingmoveddidnt haveusedhasstudieswill visitComposition: I（你的過去、現(xiàn)在和將來）（你的過去、現(xiàn)在和將來） Write an article about yourself, tell us your past、your present and your future.