高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 17 Laughter課件 北師大版選修6

UNIT 17UNIT 17LAUGHTERLAUGHTER-2-主題語境:幽默及軼事-3-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.amuse vt.使開心,逗樂,使(某人)笑;使消遣高考佳句 Not everyone experiences anger in the same way,what angers one person may .并不是每個(gè)人都以同樣的方式體驗(yàn)憤怒,讓一個(gè)人憤怒的事也許會(huì)逗樂另外一個(gè)人。(2014江蘇卷,閱讀理解C篇)(1)amuse sb/oneself(with.)用使某人/自己快樂,用給提供娛樂be amused at/by/with.以為樂be amused to do sth 做某事取樂(2)amused adj.逗樂的;覺得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的;有樂趣的amusement n.愉悅,娛樂;娛樂活動(dòng),游戲to ones amusement 使某人覺得有趣的是amuse another -4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練用amuse或其短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空Pets are playful animals and they .寵物是頑皮的動(dòng)物,它們逗我們樂。(2013陜西卷,六選五)We were all greatly about him sitting on the wet paint.聽說他坐了一屁股油漆,我們都被逗樂了。,the teacher sang a funny song during the class.老師在課堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌,令我們非常愉快。 amuse us amused to hear To our amusement -5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.harmony n.協(xié)調(diào),和諧,和睦,融洽高考佳句Without them,people could not or the country would be in chaos.沒有它們(交通規(guī)則),人們就不可能享受和諧,或者國家會(huì)處于混亂之中。(2015江蘇卷,書面表達(dá))(1)be in/out of harmony with 與(不)協(xié)調(diào)一致live in harmony 和睦相處in perfect harmony 非常和睦(2)harmonious adj.協(xié)調(diào)的;和睦的,友好的harmoniously adv.協(xié)調(diào)地;和睦地,友好地enjoy harmony -6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用harmony或其短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空While you are walking outside,your eyes will be filled with green,especially when you are in the countryside where you can see green mountains,vast fields,clean streams,and all the living creatures,coexisting .當(dāng)你在外面走,特別當(dāng)你在可以看到綠色的山、廣袤的田野、清澈的小溪和所有的生物和諧地共生的農(nóng)村時(shí),你的眼里將滿是綠色。It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created aatmosphere.我們就是用真誠和誠實(shí)創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)和諧的氛圍。in harmony harmonious -7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級(jí)Tom and I worked together in harmony for years.滿分表達(dá) Tom worked for years.in harmony with me -8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.withdraw v.取回,收回;提取;撤退;(使)退出高考佳句When he selects news of the other kind,he usuallythe world of threatening reality toward the dream world.當(dāng)他選擇其他類型的新聞時(shí),他通常離開有威脅的現(xiàn)實(shí)世界,而選擇有關(guān)夢(mèng)想的世界。(2015江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)(1)withdraw.from.從移走(提取;收回;撤出)withdraw ones remark 撤回某人評(píng)論withdraw from 從撤出(退出)(2)withdrawal n.撤退;退回;取消withdraws from -9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)完成句子He and explained that he had meant to say “cough” instead of “cow”.他收回他的話,解釋說,他原本想說的是“cough”而不是“cow”。 (2)單句語法填空No,if we are going to withdraw our planned marriage,it will be because of your wish,not mine.不,如果我們打算取消我們計(jì)劃好的婚姻的話,那將是因?yàn)槟愕囊庠?而不是我的。(2012福建卷,閱讀理解B篇)withdrew his remarks from -10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型4.delay v.延遲,延期;使耽擱n.耽擱,延誤,延期高考佳句And the longer we ,the more tired we feel.我們拖延時(shí)間越長,就越感到累。(2016天津卷,閱讀理解D篇)delay doing sth 延遲做某事a delay in doing sth 耽誤做某事without delay 毫不耽擱地;立刻delay it -11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用delay或其短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空My doctor advised me to give up smoking .我的醫(yī)生建議我立即戒煙。A traffic jam,flat tyres,etc.can .一次交通阻塞、爆胎等,都可能進(jìn)一步讓他延誤。(2015陜西卷,六選五)Typically,the preferred sleep/wake cycle in adolescents.典型地,優(yōu)選的睡眠/覺醒周期在青少年時(shí)期被延遲。(2014四川卷,閱讀理解D篇)without delay delay him further is delayed -12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級(jí)He didnt tell her the news,waiting for the right moment.滿分表達(dá) He her the news,waiting for the right moment.delayed telling -13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型5.acknowledge vt.認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)(屬實(shí));承認(rèn)(權(quán)威,地位);對(duì)(某人所做的事)表示感謝;告知收到高考佳句People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if wed publiclywhen we see them.人們花許多時(shí)間指出不禮貌的行為,但如果我們?cè)诳吹接卸Y貌行為時(shí)公開承認(rèn)會(huì)更加有所幫助。(2013安徽卷,閱讀理解D篇)acknowledge sth 承認(rèn)某事acknowledge+that從句 承認(rèn)acknowledge doing sth 承認(rèn)干過某事acknowledge.to be.認(rèn)為是acknowledge sb/sth as.承認(rèn)某人/物為acknowledge sbs help 對(duì)某人的幫助致謝acknowledge good manners -14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空I acknowledge computer (be)the most important tool at present.我認(rèn)為電腦是現(xiàn)在最重要的工具。He acknowledged (donate)money to the flooded area.他承認(rèn)給洪災(zāi)地區(qū)捐過款。(2)完成句子 Many of my former students wrote during their schooling.我的許多學(xué)生給我寫過信對(duì)我在他們上學(xué)期間的幫助致謝。to be having donated to acknowledge my help -15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型6.resist v.抵抗,抵制;抗,耐;忍住經(jīng)典例句 They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.他們決心頂住要求改革法律的壓力。(1)resist sth 抵制某事 resist doing sth 抵制做某事 resist change 抵制變革 resist the temptation 經(jīng)得起誘惑(2)resistance n.U 抵抗,反抗;抗性;抵抗力;耐性-16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用resist或其短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空The no-smoking policy was introduced with littlestaff.禁煙措施的實(shí)施幾乎沒有受到職員的反對(duì)。Lack of proper nutrition reduces their power .營養(yǎng)不良降低了他們抵抗疾病的能力。Seeing the mans funny expression,she laugh.看著那個(gè)人滑稽的表情,她忍住不去笑。resistance from to resist diseases/illnesses resisted the temptation to -17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)單句語法填空This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist (eat)cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress.這種現(xiàn)象對(duì)于在壓力下還得忍住不吃餅干、不抽煙的人來說可能并不令人感到意外。(2012北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)eating -18-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型7.forbid vt.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止,不準(zhǔn);阻礙 高考佳句In some Middle Eastern countries,exposing your flesh ,especially if you are a woman.中東國家是禁止露出肉來的,如果你是女子則特別如此。(2014重慶卷,完形填空B篇)forbid(doing)sth 禁止(做)某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事is forbidden -19-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)用forbid或其短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空Women are strictly that area.婦女被嚴(yán)格禁止進(jìn)入那個(gè)地區(qū)。Please note that food and fruit in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.請(qǐng)注意在圖書館里是禁止食物和水果的,但允許你帶飲料和糖果。(2013天津卷,閱讀理解A篇)(2)寫作升級(jí)You are forbidden from saying “one feels”,or “people think”.滿分表達(dá) You “one feels”,or “people think”.(2015全國卷,閱讀理解D篇)forbidden from entering are forbidden are forbidden to say -20-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.get rid of處理掉,擺脫,除去教材原句It wouldnt be beneficial if humour all the stress from our lives.(Page 22)如果幽默能完全消除我們生活中的壓力,那將不會(huì)有什么幫助的。rid.of.使擺脫,清除rid yourself of sth 使某人自己去除掉got rid of -21-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練完成句子Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,andit,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.漸漸地,這一噪音開始在節(jié)目中出現(xiàn),為了去除它,我必須換臺(tái),然后再換回來。(2015全國卷,閱讀理解A篇)junk instead of piling it up.處理掉垃圾,而不是把它堆起來。to get rid of Get rid of -22-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.result in 導(dǎo)致,造成高考佳句But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.但是我們都必須接受,隨著年齡的增長,我們的反應(yīng)會(huì)變慢,這往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們避免任何潛在的挑戰(zhàn)性駕駛條件,并失去對(duì)駕駛技能的信心。(2017全國卷,閱讀理解D篇)result from 起因于,由造成as a result 因此,結(jié)果as a result of 作為的結(jié)果,由于results in people avoiding -23-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空Despite the serious nature of inspections,they resulted some funny moments.盡管檢查有其嚴(yán)肅性,但它們還是帶來了一些有趣的時(shí)刻。(2015湖南卷,閱讀理解C篇)I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would resulta disaster.我了解到叫嚷和威脅的懲罰會(huì)導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難。(2014湖北卷,閱讀理解A篇)in in -24-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型Countless more animal casualties(傷亡)result the use of artificial lighting.更多無數(shù)的牲畜死亡是由人工照明所引起的。(2013天津卷,閱讀理解B篇)(2)寫作升級(jí)This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can result in kidney(腎)failure and death.滿分表達(dá) This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds,and can kidney(腎)failure and death.(2016北京卷,閱讀理解C篇)from lead to/contribute to/make for -25-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.run into 跑進(jìn);偶然遇到,撞上;遇到(困難等),陷于(困境);途中遭遇(惡劣天氣)高考佳句I Ranis office for the first time.我第一次跑進(jìn)Rani的辦公室。(2016全國卷,完形填空)(1)run across 偶然遇到(或看到)run after 追逐,追趕;追求run around 到處亂跑,東奔西跑run out(of sth)用光;耗盡run away(from)(從)突然離開,逃離(2)in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看ran into -26-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空After a promising start,the company ran trouble.公司起先很有生氣,但之后便陷入了困境。While making great efforts to run ,she fell over the hill and died.在努力逃跑的時(shí)候,她(奶牛)摔下了山,死了。(2015廣東卷,語法填空)(2)完成句子When Alice was sixteen,I was the one who wanted .艾麗斯16歲時(shí),我是那個(gè)想要逃離家的人。(2015重慶卷,完形填空)into away to run away from home -27-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞1.Im sorry sir,but I cant ignore these people.(Page 20)對(duì)不起,先生。但是我不能忽略這些人。Im sorry,but.句型(1)Im sorry,but.常用以表示拒絕,語氣較為委婉。(2)在拒絕對(duì)方時(shí)?？捎胋ut引出類似的結(jié)構(gòu),如:Would you like to go shopping with me?Id love to,but I have to finish my homework first.四維熱練翻譯句子Could you please help me fix this computer? 你能幫我修一下這臺(tái)電腦嗎?對(duì)不起,但我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間。Im sorry,but Im not available at the moment. -28-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞2.After being seated at his table,Mr Bean takes out a card,writes a few words on it,seals it in an envelope and places it on the table.(Page 24)在他的桌旁坐好后,憨豆先生拿出一張卡片,在上面寫了幾句話,放在一個(gè)信封里封上,把它放在了桌子上。after構(gòu)成的句型(1)“after(not)doing”表示“(沒有)(多久)之后”。(2)after可用以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,也可用作介詞,做介詞用時(shí),后面應(yīng)用名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式,也可用what引導(dǎo)的從句。-29-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練單句語法填空After seemed a long time,they returned.似乎過了許久,他們才回來。After (criticize)by his teacher,he sat on his seat for a long time.受到老師的批評(píng)后,他坐在座位上很長時(shí)間。what being criticized -30-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞3.I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first.(Page 26)跟著第一個(gè),我感覺到了至少40多個(gè)同樣的(人)?！皁f+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“具有特征/特點(diǎn)”,其中的名詞常為size,kind,age,way,shape,height,price,colour等。該結(jié)構(gòu)還有下面用途:(1)“of+(部分)抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞。如:of no use=useless;of importance=important。(2)“of+集體名詞或其他名詞”相當(dāng)于belong to。如:The army and the people are of one family.軍民一家人。(3)“be of+物質(zhì)名詞”表示主語是什么材料制成的。如:This building is of bricks.=This building is made of bricks.(4)“of+名詞”可表示“出身,來源”。如:He is of a peasant family.他出身農(nóng)民家庭。-31-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練完成句子These two shirts are .這兩件襯衫價(jià)格相同。Playing football is teenagers health.踢足球?qū)η嗌倌晟眢w健康十分有益。 of the same price of great benefit to -32-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞4.And it was no wonder,for their doctors,by the Emperors order,had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.(Page 26)難怪,因?yàn)樗麄兊尼t(yī)生按照皇帝的命令,隨酒放入了安眠藥。Its no wonder.句型(1)Its no wonder.“難怪,并不奇怪”,用以表示某事的發(fā)生合乎常理,口語中還常用No wonder.。(2)類似的,no surprise.(不奇怪);no exception(不例外);no doubt(無疑)等。-33-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練完成句子His lessons are so lively. .他的課堂很生動(dòng),難怪學(xué)生都喜歡上他的課。Girls like snacks.Jane .女孩子愛吃零食,簡也不例外。My brothers can remember hours spent cleaning the house.我的弟弟們無疑能記得花在打掃房子上的時(shí)間。(2016浙江卷,閱讀理解D篇)Its no wonder that his students are into them is no exception no doubt