山東省德州市2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第7課時 八上 Modules 4-6預(yù)測練習(xí).doc
第7課時 八年級上冊 Modules 46一、閱讀理解A(xx山東德州寧津一模)As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鵝) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins has decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987. Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are mon in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦). The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to bee warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are pletely unable to reproduce (繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger. Widespread(廣泛的) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions. News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 1How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing?A17. B10.C7. D30. 2Penguins live in the part of the world. Asouthern BnorthernCeastern Dwestern3They can very well. Afly BdanceCswim Dsing 4From the sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill” we know that .Afish and krill like warmer waters Bwarmer waters are bad for fish and krillCwarmer waters are good for fish and krill Dwarmer waters are good for penguins5Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguins decrease in number?AOil exploration and leaking.BWidespread fishingCWarming of the oceans.DHumans killing B(xx山東德州中考)Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified(分類) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is monly boiled(煮) with salt and butter(黃油). People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, munication and so on. It is monly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can municate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally(最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning(調(diào)味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龍井蝦仁): Its one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:Drink hot tea.The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.Do not drink too much strong tea.6Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory BhealthCeducation Dsports7Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passage.Away of munication BhobbyCgame Dweekend activity8In ancient China, tea was originally served as according to the passage.Aa medicine Ba drinkCseasoning Da dish9The best time to drink tea is according to the passage.Ajust before mealsBduring mealsCsoon after mealsDin between meals10The passage doesnt mention Aways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking tea二、短文還原閱讀短文,從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(2019原創(chuàng))Although she is only nine years old, Bella Fricker already runs a business called “Peace. Love. Bracelets(手鐲)” 1. So Bella Fricker sells homemade bracelets to raise money to buy bald(光禿的) dolls for little girls with cancer.One day last October, Bella noticed some special dolls while reading an American Girl magazine. 2. But after seeing the $115 price tag(標(biāo)簽), Bella had to look for a way to raise money to buy the dolls.Days later, the nineyearold set up a mini office in her room and started her business. 3. She has sold more than 500 bracelets so far and has bought six bald American Girl dolls and donated(捐贈) four.One of Bellas dolls went to a girl called Norah. 4. She said, “I dont have to worry about my hair loss anymore because the doll doesnt have hair, either.”Now Bella hopes to expand(擴展業(yè)務(wù)) her business by giving dolls to children with cancer across the country. 5. After all she believe she can help more people. What a kind girl she is!AShe made bracelets, and then packaged(包裝) and shipped them to her buyers.BSome little girls lost their hair because of cancer.CShe was very happy when receiving the doll. DThe pany sells dolls without hair to children with cancer. EAnd she hopes she can buy toys for those who dont play with dolls. FInstead of sporting the usual thick shiny hair.三、書面表達(dá)(2019預(yù)測) 你喜歡騎自行車嗎?你聽說過共享單車(shared bikes)嗎?(共享單車:即有需要的人通過掃描單車二維碼,就可租騎的一種共享自行車。)現(xiàn)學(xué)校的“Focus”欄目就共享單車這一話題向我們征集稿件。請根據(jù)以下提示,以“Shared Bikes”為題,寫一篇短文。要點提示:在德州,有許多共享單車,且越來越受歡迎。原因:1.騎單車花錢少,出行方便;2有更少的污染;3有益于健康。問題:1.到處停放,難以保持城市整潔;2弄壞單車;甚至偷走或帶回家。要求:1.語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱;380100詞,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Shared BikesDo you like riding bikes? Have you ever heard of shared bikes? 參考答案一、15 BACBD610 DAADC二、BDACE三、Shared BikesDo you like riding bikes? Have you ever heard of shared bikes? In Dezhou, there are so many shared bikes, and they are being more and more popular with people.Now more and more people enjoy riding bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. Because riding bikes is very convenient and costs less money. Not only can it keep the citys environment clean, but also can be good for our health. But in our life, it causes some problems as well, such as some people put them everywhere and make the city in a mess. Some people broke them, and even stole them away. I think if the government takes some actions to deal with these problems, it will make the city bee more and more beautiful.