江蘇省高中英語 Unit3 Looking goodfeeling good Grammar課件2 牛津譯林版必修1
Model 1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Period 5 Grammar 1Question tags一【設計思想】從生活中常見的反意疑問句入手,讓從生活中常見的反意疑問句入手,讓學生掌握反意疑問句要注意的考點,再學生掌握反意疑問句要注意的考點,再附以練習作為鞏固。附以練習作為鞏固。二二【教學目標教學目標】 By the end of this class, the students will be able to1. master the basic forms of question tags.2. master the usage of Question tags and use them correctly and properly.三三【教學重難點教學重難點】 Master the usage of Question tags and use them correctly and properly.Translate the following sentences into Chinese orally.1. You will go to the gym every day, wont you? 2. You still go to the library every day, dont you? 3. She studies hard, doesnt she? 4. She studied hard, didnt she? 5. He cant swim, can he? 【課堂導入課堂導入】Introduction of Question Tags(Read Question Tags P50 )1. 什么叫反意疑問句?反意疑問句又叫附加疑問句,是指當提問的人對前面所敘述的事實不敢肯定,又需要向?qū)Ψ郊右宰C實時所提出的問句。2. 反意疑問句的作用:Question tags are used to ask for agreement or confirmation.3. 反意疑問句通常是由一個 ,加上一個省略形式的 構(gòu)成。一般原則是:前肯定,后 ,或前否定,后 。4. 陳述句中帶有be 動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞時,則重復其句中相應的 、 、 ;實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時用do 或 ,一般過去時用 。陳述句陳述句疑問句疑問句否定否定肯定肯定be 動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞doesdid【預習檢查預習檢查】Step 1 Complete the following sentences with question tags,and give answers to them.1. That clock isnt slow, ? Yes, _ _ . No, _ _.2. Mary failed her exams, ? Yes, _ _. No, _ _3. He likes playing football, _ ? Yes, _.No, _ 4. The first class begins at eight, _? Yes, _ _ . No, _ _ 5. Jack has done his homework, _? Yes, _ . No,_ _ 請問反意疑問句的回答要注意什么?請問反意疑問句的回答要注意什么? is itit isit isntdidnt sheShe didshe didntdoesnt hehe doeshe doesntdoesnt itit doesit doesnthasnt hehe hashe hasnt 【課堂教與學課堂教與學】形式要一致,即形式要一致,即Yes后為肯定形式,后為肯定形式,No后為否定形式。后為否定形式。 Step 2 Note the ways the question tags are formed, and tell the regulations among them. 1. Nothing is too easy in the world, is it? Something is wrong with your recorder, isnt it? 當陳述部分的主語是當陳述部分的主語是 everything, anything, something, nothing 等指物的合成詞時,附加問句的主語是等指物的合成詞時,附加問句的主語是 。 2. Everyone enjoyed the party, didnt they? Everyone received a present, didnt they/ he? Each of the students passed the exam, didnt they? Each of them has a dictionary, hasnt he? 當陳述句主語是當陳述句主語是 everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one, none, neither, each等時,等時,附加問句的主語用附加問句的主語用 強調(diào)整體,強調(diào)整體, 用用 強調(diào)個體。強調(diào)個體。ittheyhe3. There is something wrong, isnt there? There will be an exhibition tomorrow, wont there? There seems to be a little hope about it, doesnt there?當陳述句部分是當陳述句部分是 there be 句型時,附加問句部分也句型時,附加問句部分也用用 。4. She seldom goes to the cinema, does she? You know little French, do you? Bob never got drunk, did he? Few people know him, do they?陳述句部分帶有陳述句部分帶有no, never, nowhere, nothing, few/little, only a few/ little, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely 等表示等表示否定或半否定的詞時,附加問句的動詞否定或半否定的詞時,附加問句的動詞用用 式。式。be there肯定肯定5. He is unfit for his office, isnt he? It is unfair, isnt it? He is quite careless, isnt he?陳述句部分所含的否定詞是加前綴或后綴所構(gòu)成的,附加問句陳述句部分所含的否定詞是加前綴或后綴所構(gòu)成的,附加問句要用要用 式。式。6. I wish to go there, may I? I wish to have a word with you, may I? 陳述句部分是陳述句部分是I wish時,附加問句要用時,附加問句要用 _ 。7. Its too late. You must go home now, neednt you? He must be a doctor, isnt he? They must have come here, havent they? He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he? 當陳述句部分的當陳述句部分的must 表表“必須、必要必須、必要”時,用時,用 構(gòu)成附加構(gòu)成附加問句;當陳述句部分的問句;當陳述句部分的must表示推測:表示推測:1)加動詞原形,用一)加動詞原形,用一般現(xiàn)在時;般現(xiàn)在時;2) 加加have done,如有過去時間狀語,用,如有過去時間狀語,用 ,其他用現(xiàn)在完成時。其他用現(xiàn)在完成時。 否定否定may Ineedntdidnt +主語主語8. He dare not try it again, dare he? He dares to try it again, doesnt he? You neednt work so hard, need you? You dont need to work so hard, do you?當當dare, need 作情態(tài)動詞分別用作情態(tài)動詞分別用 和和 ;當;當dare, need作實義動詞用作實義動詞用 或者或者 。9. He has a computer, hasnt/doesnt he? He had a good time, didnt he? He has to get up early, hasnt he / doesnt? He doesnt have to get up early, does he?當當have 表示表示“擁有擁有”時用時用 或或 ,不表,不表“擁有擁有”時用時用 ;have to 常用常用 _ ,也可用,也可用 _ 。dareneeddiddohavedodododidnt/doesnt10. Be sure to write to us, will you? Close the window, will you?Dont smoke in the meeting room, will you? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we?祈使句的反意疑問句通常都用祈使句的反意疑問句通常都用 _ 結(jié)構(gòu),但是結(jié)構(gòu),但是Lets 開開頭的祈使句用頭的祈使句用_ _ 。 11. He was a lazy child, so (and) he didnt pass the exam, did he? 當陳述句是由并列連接詞當陳述句是由并列連接詞and, or, but, for, so等連接的兩個并列分等連接的兩個并列分句組成時,反意疑問句部分一般與句組成時,反意疑問句部分一般與 的分句保持一致。的分句保持一致。 12. He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he? This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isnt it? He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? 當陳述句部分是主從復合句結(jié)構(gòu),附加疑問句部分的代詞和助動當陳述句部分是主從復合句結(jié)構(gòu),附加疑問句部分的代詞和助動詞應與詞應與 中的主語和動詞保持一致。中的主語和動詞保持一致。will youshall we后面后面主句主句13. I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, cant she?當陳述句部分是當陳述句部分是“I(We)think (believe, suppose, imagine, expect等等) + 賓語從句賓語從句”,附加疑問句應與,附加疑問句應與 的主謂的主謂保持一致保持一致, 并要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移。并要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移。 14.請注意下列句子中反意疑問句的特殊表達形式:The child ought to be punished, oughtnt (shouldnt) he?Im as tall as your sister,arent I? He used to take pictures there, didnt (usednt) he? Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you? He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he? Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you? What colours, arent they? What a smell, isnt it?1.Everyone knows the answer, _ _?2.Neither of you will have coffee, _ _?3.His sister seldom argues with people, _ _?4.He is unhappy, _ _?5.He dislikes the book, ?6.Everything is all right, _ _?7.To get rid of a bad habit is not easy, is_ _?8.Doing morning exercises has helped to improve her health, _ _?9.He used to get up early, _ _?10.I am very busy, _ _?11.He hasnt any sister, _ _?12.He doesnt have any sister, _ _?doesnt he/dont theywill youdoes sheisnt itdoent heisnt itithasnt itusednt he/didnt hearent Ihas he/does hehas he/does he【課堂鞏固課堂鞏固】13.He often has colds, _ _?14.We have to get there at eight tomorrow, _ _?15.Judging from the smell, the food must be good, _ _?16.Mary thinks youll come to the meeting, _ _?17.I think youll come to the meeting, _ _?18.Post the letter for me, _ _?19.Dont move the chair, _ _?20.Lets have a break, _ _?21.What a lovely day, _ _?22.What a beautiful girl,_ _?23.-He isnt a doctor, is he? -Yes, he is. . /No, he isnt. . (翻譯翻譯)doesnt hedont we isnt itdoesnt shewont youwill youwill youshall weisnt itisnt she不,他是醫(yī)生不,他是醫(yī)生是的,他不是醫(yī)生是的,他不是醫(yī)生【知識小結(jié)知識小結(jié)】反義疑問句在初中學生就已接觸過,本課主要反義疑問句在初中學生就已接觸過,本課主要對其進行一次系統(tǒng)性的呈現(xiàn)。對其進行一次系統(tǒng)性的呈現(xiàn)。1. Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week, _ ? A. isnt he B. doesnt he C. didnt he D. hasnt he2. The suits finished, _ ?A. doesnt it B. isnt it C. havent you D. hasnt it3. Hes posted the letter, _ he?A. isnt B. doesnt C. hasnt D. wasnt4. The Emperors clothes became the talk of the whole city, _ ?A. did it B. didnt it C. did they D. didnt they5. Mr. and Mrs. Turner work in this hospital, _ ?A. are they B. arent they C. do they D. dont they6. She has breakfast at six every day, _ ?A. has she B. hasnt she C. does she D. doesnt she7. She never tells a lie, _ ?A. does she B. doesnt she C. is it D. isnt it【提升與拓展提升與拓展】CBCDDDA8. You hardly know each other, _ ?A. do you B. dont you C. have you D. didnt you9. Wang said that he was not there then, _ ?A. did he B. didnt he C. was he D. wasnt he10. There isnt going to be a volleyball match next week, _ ?A. is it B. isnt it C. is there D. isnt there11. There used to be a church behind the cemetery(墓地), _ ?A. didnt there B. used there C. usednt it D. didnt it12. She dislikes this skirt, _ ?A. doesnt she B. does she C. isnt she D. is she13. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _ ?A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we14. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week hes had to study late, _ ?A. isnt he B. hasnt it C. hasnt he D. isnt it15.The ground is wet.It must have rained last night, _ ?A. hasnt it B. didnt it C. mustnt it D. isnt itABCAADDB【課后預習課后預習】Task ?!景鍟O計板書設計】反義疑問句的幾大常見考點。反義疑問句的幾大常見考點?!炯彝プ鳂I(yè)家庭作業(yè)】1. 完成完成task導學案;導學案;2. 復習本課知識。復習本課知識。