外研版五年級下一般過去時.doc
外研版(三起)五年級英語下冊一、一般過去時1一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。(yesterday, last year/week.)2Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasnt)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句:didnt+動詞原形,如:Jimdidnt gohomeyesterday.一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday?疑問詞當(dāng)主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5. 不規(guī)則動詞。二、寫出下列動詞的過去式。1.do_ 2.is _ 3 .are _ 4.live _ 5.have_ 6.watch_ 7.cook_ 8.talk_ 9.help_ 10.go_ 11.run_ 12.play_ 13.dance_ 14.listen_ 15.take_ 16. learn _ 17. make _ 18. teach_ 19. study_ 20.walk_ 21. give_ 22.laugh_三、選擇填空。( )1. Yesterday she _a cake. A. make B. made C. making( )2. Hes _ English now. A. learnt B. learning C. learn( )3. Ten years ago, Mr Li _ a teacher. A. was B. is C. am( )4. Now Chen Hai is _ Mr Li . A. teach B. taught C. teaching( )5. A: What did she do ? B:Shes a _. A. dance B. dancer C. danced( )6. I TV every day. A. watch B. watched C. watches( )7. A:Did you like ice creams? B: . A.Yes, I didnt. B. No, I didnt. C. No, I did. ( ) 8. She _ one apple to dog every day. A give B gives C gave ( ) 9. Lingling _ English food very much. A. likes B. like C. liked ( ) 10. What _ she _ yesterday evening? A did, have B did, has C does, have三.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選擇合適的句子填空。(20分)Amy: Hi Tom ._?Tom : Hello ,Im fine ,thank you .Amy: _?Tom : We went to Yinchuan.Amy: _?Tom : Its in the west of China. Amy :_?Tom : We went there in July . Amy :_?Tom : Yes ,I did .A .Did you go with your mother and father ? B .Where did you go for your holiday ?C. Where is Yinchuan. D .When did you go there ? E. How are you ?三、按要求寫句子。1.lived, in, a, house, small,we, years,ago, many(連詞成句)_2. 3.They went to Herbin last summer.(劃線部分提問)_ _they _ to Harbin?3.She ate an ice-cream yesterday .(改為一般疑問句)_she_an ice-cream yesterday.4 in Life very was different china many years ago._5 she Did a television have ._五、連線題,將問句與答句相連。1.Did she do her homework? A. Yes, it is2. Is this your uncle? B. Yes, I can3.Can you play basketball? C. No, she didnt4.What did she have for dinner? D. Chips5.Whos this? E. Its my grandma六、小小閱讀園A TripI went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. Its the capital(省會) of the Shandong .Its in the east of China. There are lots of springs (泉)in Jinan. So its also called the Spring City. We visted Daming Lake ,Baotu Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time.閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)( )1. We went to Jinan five years ago.( )2. Jinan is in the east of China.( )3. Jinan is also called the Spring City.( )4. We had a good time in Jinan.