高三英語一輪復習 M6 unit 171 Laughter課件 北師大版
Part 1 Of 2 為迎接6月5日“世界環(huán)境日”,學校學生會準備舉行一次以環(huán)保為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一個書面通知,歡迎大家積極參與?!緦懽鲀?nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】目的:增長環(huán)保知識;提高英語口語內(nèi)容:“保護環(huán)境,節(jié)約能源”地點:教學樓五樓演講大廳報名時間:5月25日前報名方式:比賽時間:6月5日星期五下午4:005:30評獎:一等獎3名,二等獎6名,三等獎 12名【寫作要求【寫作要求】只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。Notice_The Students Union Notice World Environment Day is approaching, so the Students Union is going to organize an English Speaking Contest, the theme of which is: “Protect our environment and save our energy” to increase our knowledge about the environment and improve our spoken English. The contest will be held in the Lecture Hall on the 5th floor in the classroom building from 4:00 pm. to 5:30 pm. on June 5th. Those who want to take part in the contest are supposed to sign up at before May 25th. Lots of prizes will be delivered for the contest, including three first prizes, six second and twelve third ones. Dear fellow schoolmates, you are warmly welcome to be there and thanks for your participation.The Students Union1. 逗樂 vt. _2. 可笑的 adj. _3. 政治家 n. _4. 回答 n. _5. 不可置信的 adj. _6. 代理處 n. _7. 和諧 n. _8. 提取,收回 vt. _amuseridiculouspoliticianresponseunbelievableagencyharmonywithdraw9. 健忘的 adj. _10. 成熟的 adj. _11. 忽視 vt. _12. 澄清 vt. _13. 延誤 n. _14. 柜臺 n. _15. 代理人 n. _16. 排隊 vi. _forgetfulmatureoverlookclarifydelaycounteragentqueue17. 叫喊 vi. _18. 身份 n. _19. 凌亂的 adj. _20. 驚恐的,擔驚受怕的 adj. _21. 邊境 n. _22. 謹慎 n. _23. 抓(傷),劃(破) vt. _24. 認可,承認 vt. _yellidentificationmessyscaredbordercautionscratchacknowledge25. 職業(yè) n. _26. 權(quán)威 n. _27. 人物 n. _28. 運動 n. _29. 抵抗 vt. _30. 緊張 n. _31. 罵,責罵 vt. _32. 禁止 vt. _professionauthorityfigurecampaignresisttensionscoldforbid33. 喜劇 n. _34. 完全地,僅僅 adv. _35. 普遍的;全世界的 adj. _36. 封;密封 vt. _37. 使驚訝 vt. _38. 做成功,完成 vt. _39. 厭惡的 adj. _40. 不顧一切的 adj. _comedypurelyuniversalsealastonishaccomplishdisgustingdesperate41. 得到,獲得 vt. _42. 補償 vt. _43. 使相信 vt. _44. 很少,難得 adv. _45. 使恐懼 vt. _46. 挨餓 vi. _47. 打哈欠 vi. _48. 艱難的;不幸的;強壯的 adj. _49. 咳嗽 n. & vi. _50. 危機 n. _obtaincompensateconvincerarelyscarestarveyawntoughcoughcrisis1. 突然大笑 _2. 兌現(xiàn)支票 _3. 排隊 _4. 除掉,擺脫 _5. 胡鬧,瞎弄;閑蕩 _6. 不時地 _7. 導致,造成 _burst out laughing cash a cheque wait in line get rid of fool around from time to time result in8. 撞上 _9. 假裝 _10.不管,不顧 _11.令人討厭 _12.做鬼臉 _13.四處游戲 _14.對某人有益 _run into put on regardless of turn sb. off pull / make faces play around do sb. good15. 多虧;由于 _16. 禁不住做 _17. 把與聯(lián)系起來 _18. 開始前進 _19. 好轉(zhuǎn),順便接 _20. 被困于 _thanks to cant resist/help doingassociate with push ones way pick up be stuck in1. 他3天沒睡覺了,怪不得他很疲倦。 He hasnt slept at all for three days. It is no wonder he is tired out.2. 他們那時過著困苦的生活。 They led a dogs life then.3. 你的學習進展如何? How are you getting on with your studies?4. 其他孩子都取笑她,因為她總是那么嚴肅。 The other children made fun of her because she was always so serious.5. 她堅持要求盡快見到經(jīng)理。 She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.6. 令我大為欣慰的是,兒子通過了考試。 To my great delight, my son passed the examination.7. 很少有人能夠完全獻身于自己的事業(yè)。 Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their career.1. amuse vt. 娛樂,使高興,使發(fā)笑amuse sb. by / with sth. 用取悅/逗樂amuse oneself by / with doing sth. 靠消遣,取樂,自娛,解悶The teacher amused the children with a story.老師講故事取悅孩子們。He amused himself by reading mysteries.他通過閱讀疑案小說來消遣。The new toys amused the children.新玩具使孩子們很高興。amusement n. 文娛活動,娛樂,消遣do sth. for amusement 做某事以消遣amusement park 游樂園Big cities have theatres, films, basketball matches and many other amusements.大城市有戲劇、電影、籃球比賽以及許多其他的娛樂活動。amusing adj. 有趣的That story is quite amusing.那個故事相當有趣。1. 小丑的滑稽表演逗得我們哈哈大笑。 _ _2. 體育運動不應純粹看成是娛樂。 _ _We were all highly amused by the comedians antics.Sports should not be treated only as amusements.2. response n. 回答,響應in response to 回應In response to their hospitality, we wrote a thank-you note.為回報他們的熱情, 我們寫了一封感謝信。respond vi. 回答,響應respond to a letter 回信respond with a smile 以微笑回答respond to sth. / sb. 對的回應respond to sth. by doing sth. 對的回應/反應是他對我的提議的反應是大笑。_He responded to my suggestion with a laugh / by laughing. 3. unbelievable adj. 難以置信的 單詞前綴un-表示相反的含義,類似的單詞 還有: unable 不能的, 不能勝任的 unbearable 無法忍受的 uncertain 不確定的 uncomfortable 不舒服的, 不安的 unconditional 無條件的unconscious 不省人事, 無意識的unemployment 失業(yè),失業(yè)狀態(tài)unfair 不公平的,不公正的unfit 不合宜的,不相宜的unfortunate 不幸的unlike 不像,和不同unusual 不平常的,異常的unwilling 不愿意的, 勉強的4. overlook vi. 俯瞰, 遠眺;忽視 The house on the hill overlooks the village. 山上的房屋俯視村莊。 He overlooked the spelling mistakes. 他忽視了拼寫錯誤。 類似組合的詞: overcome 戰(zhàn)勝, 克服, 勝過, 征服 overhead 在頭頂上(的) overweight 超重的你不能小看那個問題。_You cant overlook that problem. 5. delayvt. 拖延,延誤,延遲,耽擱 The heavy rain delayed our journey. 大雨耽擱了我們的行程。vi. 延緩 I have again delayed long in answering your letter. 我又遲遲沒給你回信。n. U 遲延 There must be no delay in forwarding the goods. 發(fā)送貨物不得延誤。delay doing sth. 推遲做某事without delay 毫不遲疑地,馬上Because of A/H1N1, they delayed opening the school.由于“甲流”,他們延遲開學。Knowing that her mother was ill, she went back home without delay.得知母親生病的消息,她馬上趕回家。 delay, postpone與put offdelay:強調(diào)因某種困難或障礙而延誤,動作 主體是困難本身,延遲的時間不確定。postpone或put off:動作主體是人,表示有意識 地推遲、延遲,時間確定。用delay, postpone, put off的適當形式填空1. My father fell ill all of a sudden, which _ our trip.2. Because of the heavy rain, we have decided to _ our sports meeting until next Monday.delayedpostponed / put off6. messy adj. 亂七八糟的 a messy house 一間亂七八糟的房子 mess n. 凌亂 (be) in a mess 處于凌亂的狀態(tài) His study is often in a mess. 他的書房常常亂糟糟的。 What a mess! 真是太亂了!7. tough adj.健壯的,結(jié)實的 A mountain climber must be tough. 登山運動員必須身體健壯。困難的,艱難的 Dragging the load uphill was tough work for the horse. 拖貨物上坡對馬來說是很困難的工作。 a tough job 一件困難的工作堅硬的,不易破的 A leather bag is tougher than a paper bag. 皮袋子比紙袋子堅固。8. starve vi. 挨餓 starve to death 餓死 The poor dog starved to death. 那只可憐的狗餓死了。 Im simply starving. 我簡直要餓死了。 starvation n. 饑餓;餓死 The cat died of starvation. 那只貓因饑餓而死。9. figuren. 數(shù)字;圖形;人物(像) Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history. 圣雄甘地在印度歷史上是政治和宗教要人。 vt. 認為,判斷;描繪 They figured it was better to stay where they were. 他們斷定還是呆在原地好。figure out 計算,算出;理解,明白We still havent figured out how to do it. 我們?nèi)韵氩怀鲈鯓尤プ鲞@件事。It didnt take the children long to figure out the correct answer.孩子們沒有花很多時間就算出了正確的答案。1. 我弄不明白他為什么缺席。 _2. 我捉摸不透他為什么要辭掉工作。 _I cant figure out why he is absent.I cant figure out why he quit his job.10. forbid (forbad, forbidden) vt. 禁止,不許 Forbidden City 紫禁城forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. to do sth. / from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事I forbid you to tell anyone.我不許你告訴任何人。Women are forbidden from going out without a veil.婦女不戴面紗禁止外出。類似的表達有:allow / permit / advice sb. doing / to do 阻止,妨礙Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.由于時間不夠,現(xiàn)在不能深入討論這個問題。 1. 這里不許停車。 _2. 我的老師不準我上課睡覺。(一句多譯) _ _ _ _Parking is forbidden here.My teacher forbade me to sleep in class. / My teacher forbade me from sleeping in class. / My teacher forbade my sleeping in class.11. convince vt. 使(人)確信;使(人)信服(賓語 必須是人,常用被動語態(tài))convince sb. of / that 使某人相信convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事I am not convinced. 我不相信。1. 他們試圖說服他買一輛更便宜的車。 They tried to _.2. 他終于相信他錯了。 He is finally _.convince him to buy a cheaper carconvinced that he is wrong12. astonish vt. 使某人驚訝(賓語必須是人,相當 于surprise) The news astonished everybody. 這消息使大家感到吃驚。 astonishment n. 吃驚 astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的 astonished adj. (感到)吃驚,驚訝 It was an astonishing story. 這故事令人驚訝不已。