八年級英語上冊 Module 8 Accidents Unit 1 While the car were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared課件 外研版
The boy _ basketball yesterday.playedThey _ basketball at 4 p.m. yesterday.were playingThey _ a birthday party last night.hadThey _ a birthday party at nine last night.were having a fallen bike a broken car an accident a car a bike.hit 碰撞碰撞What happened in the picture?hithit-hit traffic lights change to red/yellow/green Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)a car suddenly appeared.I 一、一、While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.當(dāng)交通燈變紅當(dāng)交通燈變紅 時(shí),一輛汽車突然在拐角附近出現(xiàn)。時(shí),一輛汽車突然在拐角附近出現(xiàn)。 while只能表示某一段時(shí)間,不能表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。只能表示某一段時(shí)間,不能表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。 在在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞只能是引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞只能是 延續(xù)性的,而且也只能與主句中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā)延續(xù)性的,而且也只能與主句中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā) 生或存在。生或存在。 1.While Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him. 正當(dāng)吉姆修自行車時(shí),林濤來看他。正當(dāng)吉姆修自行車時(shí),林濤來看他。 2.You cant do your homework while youre watching TV. 你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。Grammar二、二、When I was driving along the road , the accident happened.當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí),我正沿著馬路開車。當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí),我正沿著馬路開車。 when既可表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間,也可以表示某一段時(shí)既可表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間,也可以表示某一段時(shí) 間間 。在。在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞 可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的,可與主句可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的,可與主句 中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可在其后發(fā)生。中的謂語動詞同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可在其后發(fā)生。 1.I was just reading a book when she came into my room. 她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí),我正在看書。她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí),我正在看書。 2.Were you writing a letter when the teacher came in? 老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,你在寫信嗎?老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,你在寫信嗎? when和和while的區(qū)別還在于:的區(qū)別還在于:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句多用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),而語從句多用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句多用一般時(shí)態(tài)。句多用一般時(shí)態(tài)。 1.While they were talking , the bell rang. 在他們談話的時(shí)候,鈴在他們談話的時(shí)候,鈴響了。響了。 2.I was doing my homework when my mother came back home yesterday evening. 昨天晚上媽媽回家昨天晚上媽媽回家的時(shí)候,我正在做家庭作業(yè)。的時(shí)候,我正在做家庭作業(yè)。 三、當(dāng)主句和從句的動作都是延續(xù)的或同三、當(dāng)主句和從句的動作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的,兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)生的,兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候,多用候,多用while引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。 e.g. They were singing while were dancing. 他們在唱歌,我們在跳舞。他們在唱歌,我們在跳舞。1. My mother was cooking. My father was watching TV.2. I was waiting at the bus stop. Jim made a phone call to me.My mother was cooking while my father was watching TV.I was waiting at the bus stop when Jim made a phone call to me.Combine the sentences with “when” or “while” .paleappearroundcornerhitgladriskattentionsideaccident driver happen mobile phone policeman road policewoman policewomen policeman policemen drivermobile phone fall off his bike hurt his kneeWho can you see in the picture? pale蒼白的蒼白的What advice can you give when someone are riding a bike?4. Pay attention,stop at the red lights!1. Dont ride too fast!3. Dont ride side by side with your friends!2. Dont listen to music! listen to the music從從跌落跌落1. The driver was/was not going fast.2. The driver was/was not looking.3. The driver was/was not talking on his mobile phone.Here is the dialogue between the policewoman and the driver .Listen and underline the correct words.1. Who saw the accident?2. Did the car stop just in time?Ms James.Yes, it did.1. What was the boy doing when he was riding his bike? He was listening to music.2. When did a car suddenly appear round the corner? While the lights were changing to red.3. Did the boy fall off his bike? Yes, he did.Betty: Good morning, Ms James! You look pale. Are you all right?Ms James: Im OK, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.Daming: Thats very dangerous! Ms James: I was waiting to cross the road. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. It wasnt going fast, but it didnt stop.Lingling: Did the boy stop?Ms James: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. ()Betty: Did the boy car hit the boy ?Ms James: No, Im glad to say. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.Tony: Thats too bad.Ms James: So when youre on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! Pay attention, stop at the red lights andwhat else?Betty: Dont ride too fast.Daming: Dont ride side by side with your friends.Ms James: Anything else?All: Dont listen to music!()1. You look pale. pale表示表示“蒼白的蒼白的”,形容詞。,形容詞。 look是感官動詞。是感官動詞。 look pale 看起來蒼白看起來蒼白 e.g. She has a pale face. 她臉色蒼白。她臉色蒼白。 2. A car suddenly appeared round the corner. appear v. 出現(xiàn);顯露出現(xiàn);顯露 round prep. 轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的)另一邊轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的)另一邊 e.g. The boy suddenly appeared from under the bed. 小男孩突然從床下鉆出來。小男孩突然從床下鉆出來。 He walked round the corner into the next street. 他走過拐角,到了另一條街上。他走過拐角,到了另一條街上。 3. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. in time表示表示“及時(shí)及時(shí)”,just強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“剛剛剛,正好剛,正好” 。表達(dá)表達(dá)“及時(shí)做某事及時(shí)做某事”可可以用以用in time to do sth. e.g. If we dont hurry up, we wont be in time to catch the train. 如果不抓緊時(shí)間的話,我們就來如果不抓緊時(shí)間的話,我們就來 不及趕上火車了。不及趕上火車了。fell是是fall的過去式。的過去式。fall off表示表示“從從跌落跌落”。e.g. He fell off the tree and hurt his leg. 他從樹上跌落,摔傷了腿。他從樹上跌落,摔傷了腿。fall down表示表示“摔倒摔倒”。e.g. You must watch your step so as not to fall down. 你必須留心腳下才不會跌下去。你必須留心腳下才不會跌下去。 5. Pay attention, stop at the red lights pay attention 表示表示“注意,留心注意,留心”。 pay attention to n./ v-ing 表示表示“注意注意”。e.g. You must pay attention to your study. 你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。 Please pay attention to spelling. 請注意拼寫。請注意拼寫。6. Dont ride side by side with your friends. side by side表示表示“并排的,肩并肩的并排的,肩并肩的”。 e.g. They were walking side by side in the street. 他們肩并肩走在街上。他們肩并肩走在街上。Are you all right?Thats very dangerous!Thats too bad.Anything else?When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of an accident!Pay _ and stop at the _.Dont _ too fast.Dont ride _ with your friends.Dont _!attentionred lightsrideside by sidelisten to music Accidents do not happen very often, Im (1) _ to say. However, when youre riding your bike, pay (2) _ all the time, especially on the corner of the road and at traffic lights. Dont ride side by (3) _ with your friends. Sometimes cars (4) _ round the corner and dont stop. They may (5) _ you.gladattentionsideappearhit1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.2. When I was waiting to cross the road, the accident happened./Student A: Youre a policeman at an accident scene in the street. Ask people questions.Student B, C and D: You saw the accident. Answer the policemans questions.A: What were you doing when the accident happened?B: When the accident happened, I was walking along the street.C: When the accident happened,D: 重點(diǎn)短語:重點(diǎn)短語:in time fall offpay attention side by side語法:語法:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,寫一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。出相應(yīng)的單詞。 1. She suddenly noticed how p_ he looked.2. Two faces a_ at our window.paleappeared3. The driver was drunk and h_ three stationary(停著的停著的) cars.4. We were all g_ to hear you passed your exams.5. Smoking can increase the r_ of developing heart disease.hitglad risk二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子,每空二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。一詞。1. 她可以步行去她可以步行去,就在附近就在附近。 She could walk; its only _ _ _.2. 布萊恩通常會及時(shí)趕回家里給孩子們布萊恩通常會及時(shí)趕回家里給孩子們洗澡洗澡。 Brain usually gets home _ _ to bath the children. round the corner in time3. 門把手總是掉下來門把手總是掉下來。 The door handle keeps _ _.4. 當(dāng)我不專心聽講時(shí)當(dāng)我不專心聽講時(shí),老師很生氣老師很生氣。 The teacher got angry with me when I didnt _ _.falling offpay attention5. 我已經(jīng)說過對不起了,我還能做什么我已經(jīng)說過對不起了,我還能做什么呢呢? Ive said Im sorry. _ _ can I do?6. 我們并肩沿著海濱走我們并肩沿著海濱走。 We walked along the beach, _ _ _.What else side by side1. Safety comes first. We should _ to keep safe on the road. obey the traffic (交通交通) rules be careful of passing cars and buses run fast after others not read the messages on our mobile phones play basketball with our friends A. B. C. 2. I _ a meal when you _ me. A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, were ringing C. was cooking, rang D. cooked, rang3. They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching4. Would the driver see him _? A. on time B. in time C. for time5. The old man _ the ladder yesterday afternoon. A. fell off B. fell down C. fell of D. fell upABA6. Everyone should pay attention _ the risk of the accident. A. for B. to C. at D. underB1. While the alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police. 【2011云南昆明云南昆明】 A. was buying B. bought C. buys D. is buying2. I called you at 6 oclock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. Im sorry. I _ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda when the telephone rang.【2011哈哈爾濱爾濱】 A. would help B. helped C. was helping3. I _ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.【2011江蘇鹽城江蘇鹽城】 A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked