九年級英語全冊 重點知識口頭表達(dá)專練 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

UNIT 10 YOURE SUPPOSED TO SHAKE HANDS.THIS INFORMATION COMES FROM YANG XUEHUIAT SHILI MIDDLE SCHOOL IN XIHE, GANSU.在你們國家，第一次遇見某人時你們應(yīng)該在你們國家，第一次遇見某人時你們應(yīng)該干什么？干什么？你們應(yīng)該握手。你們應(yīng)該握手。韓國人第一次見面的時候應(yīng)該做些什么？韓國人第一次見面的時候應(yīng)該做些什么？他們應(yīng)該鞠躬。他們應(yīng)該鞠躬。在美國又怎樣呢？在美國又怎樣呢？ 美國人期望握手。美國人期望握手?，旣悂啽緫?yīng)該瑪麗亞本應(yīng)該7點到達(dá)，但她點到達(dá)，但她8點才到。點才到。在瑪麗亞的國家，當(dāng)你受邀請在瑪麗亞的國家，當(dāng)你受邀請7點到，你點到，你應(yīng)該來晚點。應(yīng)該來晚點。瑪麗亞遇見保爾媽媽時她本應(yīng)該握手?，旣悂営鲆姳枊寢寱r她本應(yīng)該握手。瑪麗亞應(yīng)該問一問如果下次她受邀參加聚瑪麗亞應(yīng)該問一問如果下次她受邀參加聚會該穿什么衣服。會該穿什么衣服。 昨晚在保爾家那頓宴請怎么樣？昨晚在保爾家那頓宴請怎么樣？嗯，挺不錯，不過我出了些差錯。嗯，挺不錯，不過我出了些差錯。我本應(yīng)該七點抵達(dá)，我本應(yīng)該七點抵達(dá)，可是我晚到了一個小時?？墒俏彝淼搅艘粋€小時。我有點不禮貌。我有點不禮貌。喂，對不起，我有點遲到。喂，對不起，我有點遲到。你遲到你遲到10分鐘。分鐘。就就10分鐘，沒什么大不了的！分鐘，沒什么大不了的！嗯，在瑞士，你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時到場。嗯，在瑞士，你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時到場。第一次與別人見面時你應(yīng)該做什么？第一次與別人見面時你應(yīng)該做什么？你應(yīng)該握手。你不應(yīng)該親吻。你應(yīng)該握手。你不應(yīng)該親吻。你本應(yīng)該何時到達(dá)？你本應(yīng)該何時到達(dá)？我本應(yīng)該我本應(yīng)該7點到達(dá)。點到達(dá)。我本應(yīng)該穿牛仔褲嗎？我本應(yīng)該穿牛仔褲嗎？不，期望你穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶。不，期望你穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶。讓別人久等是不是不禮貌？讓別人久等是不是不禮貌？是，讓別人久等是不禮貌。是，讓別人久等是不禮貌。守時很重要嗎？守時很重要嗎？對，守時很重要。對，守時很重要。你去國外時，拿上通行證很重要。你去國外時，拿上通行證很重要。下課后同學(xué)們本該擦掉黑板上的粉筆字。下課后同學(xué)們本該擦掉黑板上的粉筆字。如果冬季期間你參觀挪威北岸的話，攜帶如果冬季期間你參觀挪威北岸的話，攜帶厚衣服很重要。厚衣服很重要。倘若會議室里有人的話，倘若會議室里有人的話，進(jìn)門前你應(yīng)該敲門。進(jìn)門前你應(yīng)該敲門。在許多東歐國家，在許多東歐國家，握手之前你應(yīng)該抹掉手套。握手之前你應(yīng)該抹掉手套。每個國家有不同的社交規(guī)定。每個國家有不同的社交規(guī)定。一位旅行者沒有必要知道所有規(guī)定，一位旅行者沒有必要知道所有規(guī)定，但是盡可能多地了解些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣很有幫助。但是盡可能多地了解些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣很有幫助。在外國公認(rèn)的最好方法就是，設(shè)法理解人在外國公認(rèn)的最好方法就是，設(shè)法理解人們的思想。們的思想。在社交場合學(xué)些你應(yīng)該做與不應(yīng)該做的知在社交場合學(xué)些你應(yīng)該做與不應(yīng)該做的知識可能很難，識可能很難，但如果你想了解別的文化那就是難上加難。但如果你想了解別的文化那就是難上加難。注意禮儀！注意禮儀！在印度你本應(yīng)該用手吃飯。在印度你本應(yīng)該用手吃飯。在中國你本不該把你的筷子插進(jìn)飯菜里。在中國你本不該把你的筷子插進(jìn)飯菜里。在韓國期望最年小的人先吃飯。在韓國期望最年小的人先吃飯。在法國你應(yīng)該把面包放桌子上。在法國你應(yīng)該把面包放桌子上。在中國用筷子敲打空碗是不禮貌的。在中國用筷子敲打空碗是不禮貌的。如如果桌旁有老人的話，果桌旁有老人的話，你不應(yīng)該先吃飯你不應(yīng)該先吃飯。把筷子插進(jìn)飯菜里很不禮貌。把筷子插進(jìn)飯菜里很不禮貌。你不應(yīng)該用筷子指別人。你不應(yīng)該用筷子指別人。我們本該講餐桌禮儀。我們本該講餐桌禮儀。對。用筷子指人沒禮貌。對。用筷子指人沒禮貌。我侄女去了美國，我侄女去了美國，她說了解最基本的餐桌禮儀是她最大的挑她說了解最基本的餐桌禮儀是她最大的挑戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)。她根本不知道就餐時本該干什么。她根本不知道就餐時本該干什么。在法語上犯錯常常使人緊張在法語上犯錯常常使人緊張2。對她來說要順口地說法語感到非常的困難對她來說要順口地說法語感到非常的困難2。寄宿家庭竭盡全力來幫助林玥寄宿家庭竭盡全力來幫助林玥3.林玥已經(jīng)逐漸地了解了怎樣跟法國朋友一林玥已經(jīng)逐漸地了解了怎樣跟法國朋友一樣相處樣相處2。 列舉出法國習(xí)俗。列舉出法國習(xí)俗。該做的：該做的：期望你把面包放在桌子上。期望你把面包放在桌子上。期望你把水果切開用叉子夾吃。期望你把水果切開用叉子夾吃。如果你不想再吃飯菜了，你應(yīng)該說如果你不想再吃飯菜了，你應(yīng)該說“真美真美味味”。不該做的：不該做的：你不應(yīng)該把面包放在你的盤子里。你不應(yīng)該把面包放在你的盤子里。除了面包之外你不應(yīng)該用手吃任何食物。除了面包之外你不應(yīng)該用手吃任何食物。你不應(yīng)該說吃飽了。你不應(yīng)該說吃飽了。你不應(yīng)該把你的肘放在餐桌上。你不應(yīng)該把你的肘放在餐桌上。在法國，人們把自己的面包放在餐桌上。在法國，人們把自己的面包放在餐桌上。 而在我國，我們總是把自己的飯菜放在碟而在我國，我們總是把自己的飯菜放在碟子里或者碗里。子里或者碗里。我們從不把飯菜放在餐桌上。我們從不把飯菜放在餐桌上。親愛的朋友們，親愛的朋友們，你們很快要到中國心里一定感到激動。你們很快要到中國心里一定感到激動。我給你說說中國人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。我給你說說中國人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。在你就餐時，如果餐桌旁有老人們的話你在你就餐時，如果餐桌旁有老人們的話你先開口吃飯不禮貌。先開口吃飯不禮貌。你應(yīng)該讓老人們先吃。你應(yīng)該讓老人們先吃。在你用筷子吃飯時，用筷子指人是不禮貌在你用筷子吃飯時，用筷子指人是不禮貌的。的。還有把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里放著不禮貌。還有把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里放著不禮貌。在我們家你進(jìn)屋或者進(jìn)正廳之前本應(yīng)該脫在我們家你進(jìn)屋或者進(jìn)正廳之前本應(yīng)該脫下你的鞋子。下你的鞋子。在我們的文化禮儀上，我們通常不擁抱或在我們的文化禮儀上，我們通常不擁抱或者親吻他人。者親吻他人。在你與人們外出時，你應(yīng)該告訴女主人你在你與人們外出時，你應(yīng)該告訴女主人你打算去的地方，和誰去以及什么時候回來。打算去的地方，和誰去以及什么時候回來。在我們的文化禮儀上，女主人就客人的安在我們的文化禮儀上，女主人就客人的安全要操好多心，全要操好多心，所以一位有禮貌的客人總是要讓女主人知所以一位有禮貌的客人總是要讓女主人知道這些事。道這些事。祝你旅途順利，祝你旅途順利，盼望很快見到你！盼望很快見到你！致以最美好的致以最美好的祝福祝福。在許多國家，第一次空手在某人家露面很在許多國家，第一次空手在某人家露面很不禮貌。不禮貌。你總應(yīng)該帶點小小禮品。你總應(yīng)該帶點小小禮品。比利昨晚在美食餐廳就餐不順心是因為他比利昨晚在美食餐廳就餐不順心是因為他不知道基本的餐桌禮儀。不知道基本的餐桌禮儀。在你去那里之前很值得花費些時間了解那在你去那里之前很值得花費些時間了解那個國家的風(fēng)俗。個國家的風(fēng)俗。只有那樣，你就會知道在不同的場合本該只有那樣，你就會知道在不同的場合本該做什么。做什么。在都城擁擠的交通總是令人惡心。在都城擁擠的交通總是令人惡心。如果你正在乘車旅行提早離開很重要。如果你正在乘車旅行提早離開很重要。桑迪未敲門進(jìn)入她妹妹的房間。桑迪未敲門進(jìn)入她妹妹的房間。惹她妹妹發(fā)怒。惹她妹妹發(fā)怒。在我這兒的文化禮儀方面，在我這兒的文化禮儀方面，當(dāng)你在某人家正在吃飯時，當(dāng)你在某人家正在吃飯時，你就該讓老人們先吃。你就該讓老人們先吃。你本不該把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里。你本不該把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里。你不該吃飯時哈哈大笑。你不該吃飯時哈哈大笑。挑自己愛吃的飯菜不禮貌。挑自己愛吃的飯菜不禮貌。如有急事早點離席請求許可如有急事早點離席請求許可很重要。很重要。IN YOUR COUNTRY, WHAT ARE YOU SUPPOSED TO DO WHEN YOU MEET SOMEONE FOR THE FIRST TIME?YOURE SUPPOSED TO SHAKE HANDS. WHAT ARE PEOPLE IN KOREA SUPPOSED TO DO WHEN THEY MEET FOR THE FIRST TIME? THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO BOW.HOW ABOUT IN THE UNITED STATES?IN THE UNITED STATES, THEY ARE EXPECTED TO SHAKE HANDS. MARIA WAS SUPPOSED TO ARRIVE AT 7:00, BUT SHE ARRIVED AT 8:00.IN MARIAS COUNTRY, WHEN YOU ARE INVITED FOR 7:00, YOU ARE EXPECTED TO COME LATER.WHEN MARIA MEET PAULS MOM, SHE WAS SUPPOSED TO SHAKE HANDS.MARIA SHOULD ASK WHAT SHE IS SUPPOSED TO WEAR IF SHE IS INVITED TO A PARTY NEXT TIME.HOW WAS THE DINNER AT PAULS HOUSE LAST NIGHT? WELL, IT WAS OK, BUT I MADE SOME MISTAKES. I WAS SUPPOSED TO ARRIVE 7:00, BUT I ARRIVE AN HOUR LATER. IM A BIT IMPOLITE.HI! SORRY IM A LITTLE LATE.YOU ARE 10 MINUTES LATE! ITS JUST 10 MINUTES! ITS NO BIG DEAL!WELL, IN SWITZERLAND, YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO BE ON TIME.WHAT ARE YOU SUPPOSED TO DO WHEN YOU MEET SOMEONE FOR THE FIRST TIME?YOURE SUPPOSED TO SHAKE HANDS.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO KISS.WHEN WERE YOU SUPPOSED TO ARRIVE?I WAS SUPPOSED TO ARRIVED AT 7:00.AM I SUPPOSED TO WEAR JEANS? NO, YOURE EXPECTED TO WEAR A SUIT AND TIE.IS IT IMPOLITE TO KEEP OTHERS WAITING? YES, ITS VERY IMPOLITE TO KEEP OTHERS WAITING.IS IT IMPORTANT TO BE ON TIME?YES, ITS IMPORTANT TO BE ON TIME.WHEN YOU GO ABROAD, IT IS IMPORTANT TO BRING YOUR PASSPORT.AFTER CLASS, STUDENTS ARE SUPPOSED TO CLEAN THE CHALK OFF THE BLACKBOARD.IF YOU VISIT THE NORTHERN COAST OF NORWAY DURING THE WINTER SEASON, IT IS IMPORTANT TO PACK WARM CLOTHES.IF THERE ARE PEOPLE IN THE MEETING ROOM, YOU ARE SUPPOSED/EXPECTED TO KNOCK BEFORE ENTERING.IN MANY EASTERN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES, YOU ARE SUPPOSED OR EXPECTED TO TAKE OFF YOUR GLOVES BEFORE SHAKING HANDS.EACH COUNTRY HAS DIFFERENT RULES ABOUT SOCIAL SITUATIONS. A TRAVELER IS NOT EXPECTED TO KNOW ALL OF THESE, BUT IT IS HELPFUL TO LEARN AS MANY OF THESE CUSTOMS AS POSSIBLE.ONE OF THE BEST WAYS TO BE ACCEPTED IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY IS TO TRY TO UNDERSTAND HOW PEOPLE THINK. LEARNING WHAT YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO DO AND NOT SUPPOSED TO DO IN SOCIAL SITUATIONS MAY BE DIFFICULT, BUT IT IS WORTH THE TROUBLE IF YOU WANT TO UNDERSTAND ANOTHER CULTURE.MIND YOUR MANNERS!IN INDIA, YOURE SUPPOSED TO EAT WITH YOUR HANDS.IN CHINA, YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO THE FOOD.IN KOREA, THE YOUNGEST PERSON IS NOT EXPECTED TO START EATING FIRST. IN FRANCE, YOURE SUPPOSED TO PUT YOUR BREAD ON THE TABLE.IN CHINA, ITS IMPOLITE TO USE YOUR CHOPSTICKS TO HIT AN EMPTY BOWL.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO START EATING FIRST IF THERE ARE OLDER PEOPLE AT THE TABLE.ITS IMPOLITE TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO YOUR FOOD. YOU SHOULDNT POINT AT ANYONE WITH YOUR CHOPSTICKS.WERE SUPPOSED TO USE OUR TABLE MANNERS.YES, AND ITS IMPOLITE TO POINT ANYONE WITH CHOPSTICKS.MY COUSIN WENT TO AMERICA, AND SHE SAID THAT LEARNING BASIC TABLE MANNERS WAS HER BIGGEST CHALLENGE. SHE NEVER KNEW WHAT SHE WAS SUPPOSED TO DO AT THE DINNER TABLE.MAKING MISTAKES IN FRENCH USED TO MAKE SOMEBODY NERVOUS./MAKING MISTAKES IN FRENCH USED TO WORRY SOMEBODY.IT WAS QUITE HARD FOR HER TO FEEL GOOD ABOUT SPEAKING FRENCH./IT WAS QUITE HARD FOR HER TO BE COMFORTABLE SPEAKING FRENCH.THE HOST FAMILY TRIED VERY HARD TO HELP LIN YUE./ THE HOST FAMILY TRIED THEIR BEST TO HELP LIN YUE./THE HOST FAMILY WENT OUT OF THEIR WAY TO HELP LIN YUE. LIN YUE HAS SLOWLY LEARNED HOW TO BE LIKE HER FRENCH FRIENDS./ LIN YUE HAS GRADUALLY GOTTEN USED TO BEING LIKE HER FRENCH FRIENDS.MAKE NOTES ABOUT FRENCH CUSTOMS.DOS:YOURE EXPECTED TO PUT YOUR BREAD ON THE TABLE.YOURE EXPECTED TO CUT UP YOUR FRUIT AND EAT IT WITH A FORK.YOURE EXPECTED TO SAY “THAT WAS DELICIOUS” IF YOU DONT WANT ANY MORE FOOD.DONTS:YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO PUT YOUR BREAD ON YOUR PLATE.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO EAT ANYTHING WITH YOUR HANDS EXCEPT BREAD.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO SAY YOURE FULL.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO PUT YOUR ELBOWS ON THE TABLE.IN FRANCE, PEOPLE PUT THEIR BREAD ON THE TABLE. BUT IN CHINA, WE ALWAYS PUT OUR FOOD ON A PLATE OR A BOWL. WE NEVER PUT FOOD ON THE TABLE.DEAR FRIENDS,YOU MUST BE EXCITED ABOUT COMING TO CHINA SOON. LET ME TELL YOU ABOUT CHINESE CUSTOMS. WHEN YOURE EATING AT THE TABLE,ITS IMPOLITE TO START EATING FIRST IF THERE ARE OLDER PEOPLE AT THE TABLE. YOU SHOULD LET THEM START FIRST. WHEN YOU ARE EATING WITH CHOPSTICKS, IT IS IMPOLITE TO POINT AT OTHER PEOPLE WITH YOUR CHOPSTICKS.IT IS ALSO IMPOLITE TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO THE BOWL OF RICE AND LEAVE THEM THERE.IN OUR HOUSE, YOURE SUPPOSED TO TAKE OFF YOUR SHOES BEFORE YOU ENTER THE HOUSE OR JUST INSIDE THE FRONT DOOR.IN OUR CULTURE, WE DONT USUALLY HUG OR KISS PEOPLE.WHEN YOU GO OUT WITH PEOPLE, YOU SHOULD TELL THE HOSTESS WHERE YOU ARE GOING, WHO YOU ARE GOING WITH AND WHEN YOU ARE COMING BACK,THE HOSTESS WILL WORRY A LOT ABOUT THE SAFETY OF HER GUESTS, SO A POLITE GUEST WILL ALWAYS LET HER KNOW THESE THINGS.HAVE A SAFE TRIP, AND I LOOK FORWARD TO MEETING YOU SOON!BEST WISHES.IN MANY COUNTRIES, IT IS IMPOLITE TO SHOW UP AT SOMEONES HOUSE FOR THE FIRST TIME WITH EMPTY HANDS. YOU SHOULD ALWAYS BRING A SMALL GIFT.BILLY WAS VERY UNCOMFORTABLE AT A FINE-DINING RESTAURANT LAST NIGHT BECAUSE HE DIDNT KNOW BASIC TABLE MANNERS.IT IS WORTH SPENDING THE TIME TO LEARN ABOUT THE CUSTOMS OF A COUNTRY BEFORE YOU GO THERE.THAT WAY, YOU WILL KNOW WHAT YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO DO IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS.THE TRAFFIC IS ALWAYS THE WORST IN THE CAPITAL CITY. IT IS IMPORTANT TO LEAVE EARLIER IF YOU ARE TRAVELING BY CAR.SANDY WENT TO HER SISTERS ROOM WITHOUT KNOCKING ON THE DOOR. THAT MADE HER SISTER MAD.IN MY CULTURE, WHEN YOU ARE HAVING A MEAL IN SOMEONES HOME,YOURE SUPPOSED TO LET THE ELDER TO START EATING FIRST.YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO A BOWL OF RICE.YOURE NOT EXPECTED TO LAUGH WHEN YOU ARE EATING.IT IS IMPOLITE TO PICK DELICIOUS FOODS.IT IS IMPORTANT TO ASK FOR PERMISSION TO LEAVE THE TABLE EARLY IF SOMETHING IMPORTANT.GOOD HABITS ACHIEVE BEAUTIFUL LIFE.TRY TO BE OUR BEST.