江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05課時 Units 1-2（八上）課件 牛津版.ppt

第5課時Units1 2 八上 PARTONE 第一篇教材梳理篇 dishonest humorous height highly smiling happiness happily unhappy sad British mixed American discussion daily worse worst farther further farthest furthest impolite truly truth boring bored winner won won less least chose chosen choice weekly impatient patience thirstier thirstiest foreigner fatter fattest makesbhappy keepasecret travelaroundtheworld feelboredwith haveagoodsenseofhumour haveasmileonone sface neartheendof discusssthwithsb thenumberof haveamonthlytest after schoolactivities have off atmost least atfirst domorningexercises atlunchtime makefriendswithsb giveone sseattosomeoneinneed careabout comefirstintherace iswillingtosharethingswith whenshegrowsup tellsfunnyjokes makesmelaugh What s like listenscarefullyto offersmehelp thefewest keepwritinginEnglish dailylife spend doing on halfanhour atmost lookedthrough lien 謊言Lindaisanhonestgirl andshenevertellslies 琳達(dá)是一個誠實的女孩 她從來不說謊 拓展 1 lie也可用作動詞 意為 躺下 位于 在于 平放 存在 延伸 說謊 Ifyoudon tfeelwell liedownandhavearest 如果你感到不舒服 就躺下休息一會兒 Thetownliesonthecoast 這個小鎮(zhèn)位于海濱 Don tbelieveJackeasilybecauseheoftenlies 不要輕易相信杰克 因為他經(jīng)常說謊 2 lie和lay的動詞詞形的變化 典例 1 用lie的適當(dāng)形式填空 MikewascomfortablyinhissleepingbagwhenIcamehere Tomishonest andhenevertells JackhurtmebecauseIfoundhetomeyesterday 2 Lucytookoutherbooksandthemonthedeskassoonasshecameintotheclassroom A layB laidC liedD lain Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleepquicklyafterhedownonthebed A laidB layC liedD lie lying lies lied B B worryvt 使煩惱 使焦慮 點撥 worry作及物動詞時 意為 使煩惱 使焦慮 worrysb意為 使某人煩惱 焦慮 Theproblemofyourhealthisbeginningtoworryme 你的健康問題開始讓我擔(dān)心了 拓展 1 worry還可作不及物動詞 常用搭配為worryabout 意為 為 擔(dān)心 Youdon thavetoworryaboutme I magoodswimmer 你不用擔(dān)心我 我水性很好 2 worry還可作名詞 意為 煩惱 憂慮 令人煩惱的人或事 其復(fù)數(shù)形式為worries Myfatherhasalotofworries 我父親有許多煩惱 finishvt 結(jié)束 點撥 finish為動詞 其后接名詞 代詞或v ing形式作賓語 拓展 常見的接v ing形式作賓語的動詞或短語 動詞 finish practise consider suggest enjoy miss mind 順口溜 完成練習(xí)考建議 喜歡錯過 別 介意 短語 bebusy lookforwardto beusedto can thelp giveup feellike keepon 順口溜 忙于期盼 要 習(xí)慣 不禁放棄想繼續(xù) 典例 2017 重慶 Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime A doB didC doesD doing D finishdoingsth意為 完成做某事 故選D boring bored Shefeltboredbecausethefilmwasboring 因為這部電影無趣 所以她感覺無聊 拓展 v ing形容詞表示主動意思 多指事物對人的影響 一般修飾物 v ed形容詞表示被動意義 多指人對事物的感受 一般修飾人 典例 2018 烏魯木齊 DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup Ofcourse Weweresotowatchthematch A exciting excitedB excited excitedC exciting excitingD excited exciting D offer provide give 點撥 三個詞均有 供給 供應(yīng) 之意 它們之間的區(qū)別如下 典例 用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空offerprovidegive 1 Couldyousomeinformationformeaboutthesummercamp 2 Youlooksohappy Abigcompanymeaverygoodjob Idecidetoacceptit 3 Pleasethelettertoyourmotherwhenyouhavereadit provide offered give Whatmakesgoodfriends Amy 埃米 什么樣的人適合做好朋友呢 點撥 make的用法 注意 make后接省略to的不定式 但在被動語態(tài)中 要還原to Loudmusicmakesmeuncomfortable 吵鬧的音樂使我不舒服 WemadeJimourmonitor 我們選吉姆為我們的班長 Ourteachermakesusfeelmoreconfident 我們的老師使我們感到更自信了 Let smakeit8 30 Isthatallrightforyou 我們約定在8 30吧 這對你合適嗎 典例 Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister todayhewasmadebyher A cry tocryB crying cryingC cry cryD tocry cry A ChinesestudentshavemoreweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents 中國學(xué)生的暑假要比英國學(xué)生多放幾個星期假 點撥 off為副詞 意為 休息 休假 不工作 have take 一段時間 off 意為 請 一段時間 假 休息 一段時間 Iwillhavetwodaysoffnextweek 下周我將休兩天假 拓展 與off有關(guān)的短語 beoff離開falloff從 掉下getoff下車giveoff發(fā)出 光 熱 氣味等 hurryoff匆忙離開keepoff讓開 不接近takeoff起飛 脫下turnoff關(guān)掉showoff炫耀have take askforadayoff請假 離開一天letoff setoff燃放 典例 2018 揚州 Weshouldstopfireworkstoreducepollution A gettingoffB turningoffC takingoffD settingoff D 選用方框中的單詞或短語填空atmost discussing offershelp languages weekly growup thenumberof lookthrough anumberof1 Englishisoneofthemostimportantintheworld 2 Doyouknowtheteachersinourschool Oh It sabout400 3 Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation pleasetheInternet 4 We llfinishit Weneedhalfanhour 5 Wewillhavethetestnextweek 6 Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou Iwanttobeanengineer 7 Afterfortwohours weworkedoutalltheproblems 8 MybestfriendBettyoftentome languages thenumberof lookthrough atmost weekly growup discussing offershelp 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空9 2016 淮安 YangJiang awell knownwriter wenttoEnglandfor far studyin1935 10 Theweatheris bad thanyesterday 11 Whowasthe win ofthe2018WorldCup 12 Ifinished write thearticlelastnight 13 Look Thedog lie onthefloor 14 It s polite tospeaktooldpeoplelikethat Sam Sorry Mum Iwon tdoitagainnexttime 15 Theprogrammeistoo bore formanypeople further worse winner writing islying impolite boring