2013中考英語重點(diǎn)熱點(diǎn)話題作文參考及應(yīng)用文的書寫.doc
2013中考英語重點(diǎn)熱點(diǎn)話題作文參考及應(yīng)用文的書寫參考例文 一、有關(guān)留守兒童: (一)、“ 留守兒童”問題是近幾年社會(huì)關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)話題。假如你是一名農(nóng)村留守兒童 小偉,請(qǐng)你現(xiàn)在給你父母寫封信,告訴他們你的近況和一些想法?!傲羰貎和钡男氖拢?. 父母外出,一人在家,孤獨(dú)寂寞; 2. 看到別的孩子和父母在一起非??鞓?,很羨慕; 3. 有一次因沒有足夠的時(shí)間做飯,上學(xué)遲到,受到老師和同學(xué)的誤解?!傲羰貎和钡男β暎?1. 老師和同學(xué)經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì),在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上給予了很大的幫助;2. 政府給留守兒童過中秋節(jié)。注意:1. 詞數(shù):80詞左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mom and Dad, How are you these days? I miss you very much. Im writing to tell you about my recent situation(情況)while you are out.During the time you are away,I feel quite lonely,especially when watching other children playing with their parents happily. How I envy(羨慕) them!One day,I was late for school and misunderstood (誤解)by my teacher and classmates because I had not enough time to cook a meal. However,to my joy(高興), my teachers and classmates always encourage me and give me a lot of help in study and life. Whats more, on the Mid-autumn Festival,the local government held a special party for us. I was happy and deeply moved(感動(dòng)). I miss you, Mom and Dad. But I can take care of myself. Im looking forward to seeing you. Yours Xiaowei (二)如今,在我們身邊,父母均在外打工的留守兒童比比皆是。關(guān)注留守兒童,構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)的重要內(nèi)容。關(guān)注留守兒童,要靠全社會(huì)的共同努力。你認(rèn)為留守兒童面臨的主要問題有那些?為了解決留守兒童的問題,請(qǐng)你向當(dāng)?shù)卣峤ㄗh:提示:1.缺乏父母的關(guān)愛,性格孤僻,學(xué)習(xí)壓力大、自卑。2.缺乏安全保障(家庭照管不力,容易犯錯(cuò)誤甚至犯罪)。建議:1.學(xué)校建立留守兒童心里咨詢室,老師應(yīng)該把愛播撒到每一個(gè)留守兒童的心田。2.政府利用節(jié)假日建立留守兒童家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校。 3.社會(huì)各界開展與留守兒童一幫一結(jié)對(duì)子的活動(dòng)。4.父母盡可能回到孩子身邊,給孩子生活上和學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助和關(guān)愛。 Dear Mayor: Im a middle school student.(我是一名中學(xué)生)Im writing to tell you something around us.(我現(xiàn)在要寫信告訴你我身邊的一些事情)Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns.(現(xiàn)在這有許多父母因工作而離開家鄉(xiāng)的 留守孩)Most of them are from the countryside, you know,(你知道,他們大多自農(nóng)村)they have many problems.(他們有很多問題) They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents love(因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)狈Ω改傅年P(guān)愛,性格孤僻,學(xué)習(xí)壓力大) At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because theyre short of their families care.(同是,由 于缺乏家庭的關(guān)愛,他們?nèi)菀追稿e(cuò)誤甚至犯罪)。 How to solve their problems?(怎樣解決他們的問題呢) In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays,(我們可以看到,政府利用節(jié)假日建立留守兒童家長(zhǎng)學(xué)校)you can organize" hand-in-hand" activity to call on more people to help them.(你能夠組織手拉手活動(dòng)來幫助他們)You can also raise money to donate to these children.(你也可以為這些孩子募集錢)As the song says: "If everyone gives their love, the world will be better."(就你一首歌里唱到的:只要人人都獻(xiàn)上一片愛,世界將變成更美好的人間) Its very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.(如果我們想要建立一個(gè)和諧的社會(huì),關(guān)注這些孩子是很重要的) Best wishes to you! Sincerely, 二保護(hù)環(huán)境,倡導(dǎo)低碳生活 Li Hua (一)低碳生活:現(xiàn)在全世界都在倡導(dǎo)“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低開支的生活方式。低碳生活對(duì)我們大家都有好處,請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文向一家英文報(bào)社投稿。內(nèi)容包括:你的具體做法、你的感受以及建議。提示詞語:be good for,everyone,ride a bike,think,make a difference,environment,suggest,reuse Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think its my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And wed better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place. (二)保護(hù)環(huán)境:從2008年6月1日起,國(guó)家將禁止商家免費(fèi)提供塑料袋,掀起全國(guó)“拒塑”的環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)。假如你是李華,準(zhǔn)備以“What Can We Do for the Environment”為題,寫一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的英語演講稿。 內(nèi)容包含:1.在購(gòu)物時(shí)用布袋子替代塑料袋; 2.盡可能地再利用使用過的課本; 3.離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈; 4.最好走路或騎自行車上學(xué); 5.簡(jiǎn)述理由:保護(hù)環(huán)境,減少污染,節(jié)約能源等 注意:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫; 3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名,否則以零分處理。 3.參考詞匯:布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護(hù)protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbook參考作文: What Can We Do for the Environment Hello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Its nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem. The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. Whats more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best reduce pollution and waste. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. Thank you for your listening! (三).環(huán)境問題:今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重.,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請(qǐng)以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)重 2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重 3. 大氣污染嚴(yán)重 4. 白色垃圾等。 要求:如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:3-4個(gè)方面, 80字左右。 How to protect/save our environment/world? The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today . Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink Many trees are being cut down, some animals are getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources are getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world. We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We should recycle ,reduce and reuse things .Dont waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We dont use plastic bags . We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world is more and more beautiful . (四).為了保護(hù)地球有限的資源,我們應(yīng)該采取什么措施呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇約80詞的短文,短文開頭已經(jīng)給出。提示詞;1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources 參考作文:Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, something must be done. Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it. Save electricity. It is crucial. We cant imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working. Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in. Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way. 三介紹風(fēng)景名勝: 我們的家鄉(xiāng)有著悠久的歷史和秀麗的風(fēng)光。假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游,你正在接待一個(gè)來自英國(guó)的旅游團(tuán),請(qǐng)寫一篇短文簡(jiǎn)要介紹我市的風(fēng)景名勝,不少于80詞。 參考詞匯:long history, beautiful views, tour guide, relaxing , educational, friendly 中考英語作文范文欣賞: Good morning, everyone! Nice to meet you ! Im your tour guide today, Welcome to my hometown -Duyun Duyun lies in the south of Guizhou Province, It has a very long history and many beautiful views.For example, Wenfeng Park and Baizi Bridge are the most beautiful and relaxing among them. And the air is very clean and fresh. Duyun is famous for its bridges and it is also a good place for shopping and having delicious food . So far, a lot of new shopping malls have been built. You can buy what you like there ,If you want to try traditional Duyun food, you can go to Night Snack Street, The food there is both delicious and cheap.There are still many other interesting and exciting things waiting for you to enjoy yourselves! Lets go for them! 四高興或傷心之事的經(jīng)歷: 在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中,你遇到過高興和難過傷心的事,請(qǐng)用英語描述這樣的經(jīng)歷。要求: 1:詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè),開頭已給出,可選用下列詞匯:experience 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)驗(yàn) unhappiness 不快樂 confidence 自信心 Hights And Lows In My Life We all have experienced highs and lows in our lives. I will never forget the experience when I began to learn English. I like English but I couldnt get the right way in learning. The more I wanted to remember, the harder I found it was. I was in a low spirit. I almost gave it up. Luckily, my English teacher encouraged me and helped me find a good way. Litter by litter I realized English was not such a terrible thing. I became brave enough to open my mouth to speak English. How excited I was! My confidence came back to me. Believe it or not , I won the first prize in Spoken English Competition in our school. It was the first time I experienced the highs in my life! 四、校園生活介紹: (一) My School life My name is Beth. Im 14 years old, and I study in No. 1 Middle School of Hangzhou. My school is very big and beautiful. Im very happy in the school. I usually get up at 6:15 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises in the playground. At 6:40, I have my breakfast. You can see many students and teachers in the dinning room. After breakfast, I often read English with my classmates.We have six classes every day. The first class begins at 7:50 am. I like all the classes for my teachers can make the classes lively and interesting. My favorite subject is English, so I join English Corner every week. I can speak English with many other students there. Its very interesting and exciting. I think its helpful for me to learn English well. After class, I always play games with my friends. We play soccer ball, basketball, volleyball, ping-pong and so on. They are very relaxing.I like my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In a word, I love my school. I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful. My school life is wonderful, isnt it? (二)假設(shè)你叫Liu Yan,初中三年,你與同學(xué)們?cè)谝黄饘W(xué)習(xí)、參加各種活動(dòng),相互幫助,彼此之間建立了深厚的友誼。校園網(wǎng)的英語論壇開辟了 “Thank you letter” 專欄。請(qǐng)按下面的要求給你的同學(xué)Ling Feng寫一封感謝信。注意:1.這封信要表達(dá)你對(duì)Ling Feng的感謝;2.信中要簡(jiǎn)述感謝Ling Feng的原因,適當(dāng)舉例,并談?wù)勛约旱母惺埽惶崾驹~語:thank you, at the end of , kind, forget, help with, stay in touch Dear Ling Feng, I would like to thank you at the end of our middle school education. You have been very kind and helpful since we knew each other.You have given me so much help that I will never forget. Last term, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at home for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, you came to my home after school and helped me with every subject. With your help, I didnt fall behind others. Since then, we have become very close friends. I think Ill try to help others just like you. Thank you again. Even though we may go to different schools, Ill always stay in touch with you. I wish you success in the future. Yours, Liu Yan (三)你覺得你的校園生活安全嗎?請(qǐng)你寫一篇題為“How to Keep Safe in school”的短文。談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括:1.描述一件發(fā)生在你身上或你看到的發(fā)生在校園的意外事件(經(jīng)過與結(jié)果)。2.提出解決這種校園意外事件的建議(至少兩條)。 3.呼吁每個(gè)學(xué)生要注意安全 How to Keep Safe in school” Do you know our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough. For example,Last month,my friend Tom fight with a classmate. And Tom chase the classmate. By the time he run into the classmate , the classmate had already closed the door, so Tom hit the door, and then he send to the hospital soon, and he stay in hospital about two weeks. So, we should know the important of the safe in school. Here are my suggestions. We cant fight with others. And we should get on well with our classmates. Whats more, we should be carefully in our school life. Lets keep safe in school, and have a better life! 五、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 Shopping Online With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You neednt step out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But theres always a trap(陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, youd better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. So you must be careful, because everything has two sides. 六、關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機(jī) Dear Editor, Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. Some students think that it is easy to use them to keep in touch with parents and classmates. Also, they can be used to listen to music or take photos. But others think that we dont need to talk with parents and classmates with mobile phones, because we meet them every day. And mobile phones may influence our study. In my opinion, its not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way. Yours truly, Wang Lin 七、與父母相處的話題:這類作文難度較大,掌握基本句式,背誦范文非常必要。 假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發(fā)來的e-mail,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)e-mail 的內(nèi)容給她寫一封回信,與她交流看法,并幫她排憂解難。 提示詞語:listen to, mothers love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 寫作要求:1.語句通順,書寫工整;2.可用所給提示詞語,也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù)在80左右 Dear Han Mei, Im afraid Ive got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, "Be careful while crossing the street." "Put on more clothes." "Did you do a good job at school?" and so on. Im annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do? Alice 例文:Dear Alice, As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you. Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe its not a good way, but it shows your mothers love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mothers, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about. If your mother doesnt take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile. I hope what I say here can help you a lot. 八、應(yīng)用文: Yours (一).e-mail Han Mei 例1:根據(jù)中文大意,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于80詞的短文。假設(shè)你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)一封e-mail,介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會(huì)和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達(dá)你幫助他學(xué)好中文的愿望。 Dear David, Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. Its difficult for you because its quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. Its also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. Im sure youll learn Chinese well. Hope to see you soon in Beijing. Yours Wang Ming 例2:李明要到加拿大上大學(xué),必須找一間住房。請(qǐng)幫他發(fā)一封電子郵件給Jenny, 叫她幫忙找一間較便宜的房間(大約150美元),因?yàn)槟抢锏姆孔廨^貴。李明的郵箱是Liming 163.com, Jenny的郵箱是url=mail to:Jennycompmail.caJennycompmail.ca/url From: Liming 163.com To: url=mailto:Jennycompmail.caJennycompmail.ca/url Subject: Help Rent a Room Date 30/06 9:04AM Dear Jenny, Im going to study in Canada, so Ill have to find a room to live in. I know housing is very expensive there. Please help me find a room at a lower price (about 150 dollars). Please e-mail me if you have any good news. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours Li Ming To: Kayla hot mail.com Cc: None Subject: Pen-pal wanted Hello, Kayla, Im Mike. I am 15 years old. Im glad to know that you would like to have a pen-pal. I also want to find a pen-pal from the Internet. When Im free, I like to listen to the music, go hiking and play basketball. Im good at English and art .We can learn from each other and be good friends .I hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes. Mike (二). 明信片:Jenny正在北京玩,她昨天去參觀長(zhǎng)城,很快樂。她要把長(zhǎng)城介紹給她的父母,長(zhǎng)城大約6500公里長(zhǎng),用大石頭在大山上建成的,她很高興自己成為一個(gè)真正的好漢。請(qǐng)幫她寫一份明信片,上面有一張長(zhǎng)城的圖片。時(shí)間是2月4日,星期四。地址是加拿大阿爾伯特省艾得蒙頓市公園路522號(hào)。 Thursday, February 4th Dear Mom and Dad, We are having fun in Beijing. Yesterday I visited the Great Wall. It is about more than 6500 kilometers long. It is so long and so great. Do you know? It is mostly made of big stones. It is made at the top of the big mountains. Here is a picture of it for you. Im proud of myself because I have become a true man. I miss you. Love Jenny (三).發(fā)言稿:在一次英語班會(huì)上,老師請(qǐng)同學(xué)們以“Proud of My School”為主題發(fā)言。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給的提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。字?jǐn)?shù)要求在80100詞之間。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名。提示:What does your school look like?What fun do you have at school?Why do you like your school? Proud of My School My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are over 1,000 students in my school. We have a big playground, a big soccer court and two basketball courts. There are lots of trees around our school. We have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart. 假定你班今天下午要開一次以Keep Our School Clean為主題的英語班會(huì),請(qǐng)以班長(zhǎng)的身份準(zhǔn)備一篇70詞左右的發(fā)言稿。 提示:不隨地吐痰,不亂扔垃圾,不在墻壁上亂涂亂畫,每天保持教室內(nèi)外清潔等(不要逐句翻譯) Good afternoon, everyone! Were studying in this school. Its our duty to keep it clean and tidy. Its not polite to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the classroom. We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground. I think we must make it a rule to do some cleaning every day. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school will be more beautiful. Thats all. Thank you! (四)、海報(bào)(Poster):內(nèi)容:影訊、球訊等 參考單詞:票價(jià)fare 電影院cinema 影訊 球訊 講座(Lecture) This Weeks Film (News)(本周影訊) Name: Jane Eyre(片名:簡(jiǎn)愛) Time: 8 p.m. Friday, May 25(時(shí)間:5月25日星期六晚上8點(diǎn)) Place: The School Auditorium (地點(diǎn):學(xué)校禮堂) Fare: 5 yuan (5元)(票價(jià):5元) 海報(bào) 足球友誼賽 高一(1)班:高一(2)班 時(shí)間:5月25日星期五下午四點(diǎn) 地點(diǎn):學(xué)校操場(chǎng) 歡迎前往參觀助興(加油助威) 學(xué)生會(huì) 2007-5-24 排球比賽 教工女隊(duì):學(xué)生女隊(duì) 時(shí)間:2007年5月25日下午4點(diǎn)30分 地點(diǎn):?;@球場(chǎng) 歡迎大家前往觀看助威。 學(xué)生會(huì) Volleyball Match Women Teachers Team Vs. Girl students Team Time: 4:30p. m, May 25,2007 Place: The Playground All the teachers and students are welcome to watch the match. The Student Union Poster Friendly Football Match A football match will be held between Class One and Class Two of Senior Grade 1 at 4.00 p.m. on Friday, May 25th on the school playground. All are warmly welcome. The School Students Union May 24th , 2007 Poster Friendly Football Match Class One of Senior Grade 1 V. (VS. /Vs.) Class Two of Senior Grade 1 Time: at 4.00 p.m. on Friday, May 25th Place: on the school playground. All are warmly welcome. (Come and cheer for them.) The School Students Union. May 24th . English Lecture Title: The Difference Between British and American English Speaker: Ms. Sara Green, American teacher Place: The School Hall Time: 6:30 p.m., Friday All are welcome! Senior Grade 2 May 24,2007 (五)、尋物啟事/失物招領(lǐng)(Lost and Found) 尋物啟事(Lost) 失物招領(lǐng)(Found) (六)、通知 口頭通知(Announcement)注意事項(xiàng):