2021-2022年六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit3 第一課教案 人教PEP
2021-2022年六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit3 第一課教案 人教PEP一、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思路本課時(shí)中,教師可以在上新課之前,利用Daily report和猜單詞的游戲,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步鞏固已學(xué)的對(duì)話及單詞,然后通過(guò)說(shuō)唱回憶一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),并提問(wèn)What do you usually do on the weekend?讓學(xué)生談?wù)勛约旱闹苣┒甲隽四男┦虑椋_(dá)到復(fù)習(xí)play football等本課所涉及的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的目的,為新課的學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪墊。新課呈現(xiàn)中,借助生活中常用的日歷,自然地引入一般過(guò)去時(shí),使學(xué)生了解last weekend是過(guò)去地時(shí)間點(diǎn),使學(xué)生在講述周末活動(dòng)的情景中展開(kāi)學(xué)習(xí),為過(guò)去時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)埋下伏筆。教師還要有意識(shí)地對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)地幾種讀音加以滲透,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)比較,逐漸掌握動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成方法和讀音規(guī)律,為學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(一)知識(shí)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀句型 “What did you do last weekend? I visited my grandparents.”并能夠?qū)ζ渲械膭?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行替換。聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)watched TV、washed clothes、cleaned the room、played football、visited grandparents;并出不了解一般動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的變化歸路機(jī)器發(fā)音規(guī)則。(二)能力能運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)完成Lets find out的任務(wù);能夠用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述自己在過(guò)去時(shí)間里所做的事情.(三)情感通過(guò)本課語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),教育學(xué)生熟悉身邊的人所做的事情,并能經(jīng)常做到關(guān)心他人。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)watched TV、washed clothes、cleaned the room、played football、visited grandparents,能聽(tīng)說(shuō)句子What did you do last weekend?并能就過(guò)去時(shí)間所做的事情進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單回答。難點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則及其發(fā)音規(guī)則。四、教學(xué)媒體1本課時(shí)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)圖片。2日歷。3錄音機(jī)及磁帶。4教學(xué)課件。五、教學(xué)過(guò)程1導(dǎo)入1)chant:Book 6 Unit 6 what do you do on the weekends和Book 5 Unit 4 what can you do?2)free talk:教師做動(dòng)作,讓學(xué)生猜其動(dòng)作所表示的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。如:教師做洗衣服的動(dòng)作,學(xué)生說(shuō)wash the clothes。復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后,教師向?qū)W生提問(wèn):What do you usually do on the weekend?將學(xué)生說(shuō)的活動(dòng)寫(xiě)在黑板上。2呈現(xiàn)新課1)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)形式一:CAI呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)日歷,顯示Saturday提問(wèn):T: What day is it today?Ss: Its Saturday.T: Its the weekend. What do you do on Saturdays/the weekend?Ss: On Saturday/the weekend, I usually.然后教師再次出示日歷,圈出上星期六的日期,提問(wèn):T: What was that day?Ss: It was the last Saturday.T: It was the last weekend. What did you do last weekend?教師引出句型:What did you do last weekend?板書(shū)句型并朗讀,呈現(xiàn)短語(yǔ)watchedTV、washed clothes等。通過(guò)對(duì)比強(qiáng)化,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)過(guò)去式形式,同時(shí)能夠辨別發(fā)音的規(guī)律:watched/t/,washed/t/,cleaned/t/,played/d/,visited/id/可以同時(shí)向?qū)W生點(diǎn)明:清輔音后加ed發(fā)/t/音,濁輔音和元音后加ed發(fā)/d/音,/t/和/d/后加ed發(fā)/id/音。學(xué)生通過(guò)比較,逐漸掌握動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成方法和讀音規(guī)律,為學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。形式二:教師通過(guò) “What do you usually do on the weekend?”和 “What did you do last weekend?”兩個(gè)句型分別提問(wèn),讓學(xué)生感受現(xiàn)在時(shí)與過(guò)去時(shí)表達(dá)的不同之處。組織學(xué)生觀察黑板上兩組不同時(shí)態(tài)的短語(yǔ),找出其中的不同之處。 板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)如下: What do you usually do on the weekend?What did you do last weekend?watch TVwatched TVwash clotheswashed clothesclean the roomcleaned the roomplay footballplayed footballvisit grandparentsvisited grandparentsA在學(xué)生匯報(bào)自己的結(jié)論時(shí),教師適時(shí)的告訴學(xué)生上個(gè)周末所發(fā)生的事已經(jīng)過(guò)去了,英語(yǔ)中要用過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)。B教師引領(lǐng)學(xué)生通過(guò)小組合作的方式,通過(guò)對(duì)比現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),自主探索一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特點(diǎn)。C在學(xué)生跟隨教師學(xué)會(huì)讀這些短語(yǔ)的過(guò)去式后, 同桌之間互相問(wèn)答: What did you do last weekend ? I 并在課堂中匯報(bào),在交流中進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)掌握過(guò)去時(shí)。2)教師對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,讓學(xué)生體會(huì)過(guò)去時(shí)的運(yùn)用。如:T: How do you usually go to school?T: How did you go to school yesterday?3)Lets find out教師通過(guò)多媒體課件出示圖片,提問(wèn):What did Zoom do last weekend?學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片回答:He watched TV. He watered the flowers. He did his homework. 通過(guò)這個(gè)練習(xí),學(xué)生再一次加深了對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)過(guò)去式的印象。(在學(xué)會(huì)回答比較困難時(shí),教師要予以引導(dǎo))教師可以接著出示其它一些學(xué)生較感興趣的圖片,(比如教師為本課準(zhǔn)備的照片,或者教師的一些生活照)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。3趣味操練問(wèn)答活動(dòng):教師用拍手打節(jié)奏的形式與學(xué)生進(jìn)行連環(huán)問(wèn)答。T: What did you do last weekend?S1: I watched TV. How about you, S2?S2: I washed clothes. How about you, S3?S3: 學(xué)生四人一組,教師為每組指定一名成都較好的學(xué)生首先提問(wèn),其他三名學(xué)生依次回答并提問(wèn)下一名學(xué)生。教師板書(shū)本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),然后請(qǐng)四組學(xué)生進(jìn)行問(wèn)答對(duì)抗賽,如:T: What did you do last weekend?G1: I watched TV. How about you?G2: I How about you?G3: .其他學(xué)生一起拍掌打節(jié)拍并評(píng)選出最佳選手。4課堂評(píng)價(jià)讓學(xué)生做活動(dòng)手冊(cè)的配套練習(xí),評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生對(duì)本課時(shí)中過(guò)去時(shí)句型及短語(yǔ)的掌握情況。另外,教師對(duì)學(xué)生的評(píng)價(jià),以及小組之間的評(píng)價(jià)還要體現(xiàn)在課堂活動(dòng)中。5課后作業(yè)讓學(xué)生課后與同學(xué)一起討論本課時(shí)出現(xiàn)的新語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目的用途和表達(dá)方式。附送:2021-2022年六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) unit3 第一課時(shí)教案 蘇教牛津版單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)析:本單元主要話題是圍繞問(wèn)路來(lái)展開(kāi)一各項(xiàng)語(yǔ)言話題的。重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)路中經(jīng)常涉及的相關(guān)用語(yǔ)。本單元A部分通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,展開(kāi)一段有關(guān)問(wèn)路的情景對(duì)話。B部分主要主要學(xué)習(xí)表示場(chǎng)所的詞組和問(wèn)路相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞詞組。C部分和D部分是本單元的句型結(jié)構(gòu)部分,重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)句型及其答句。Can you tell me the way .?Go along .,turn .at .crossing .The .is on your . How can I get to .?等句式。 要求學(xué)生能夠四會(huì)掌握這些句型。E部分為read and number。復(fù)習(xí)句型和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。F部分為游戲活動(dòng)部分,要求學(xué)生在聽(tīng)聽(tīng)、看看、做做、玩玩中進(jìn)行。G部分為語(yǔ)音部分,讓學(xué)生了解字母組合or在單詞中的讀音。H部分是一首歌曲,要求學(xué)生能演唱。單元教學(xué)要求:1. 能聽(tīng)得懂、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀和會(huì)拼寫(xiě)stops, turn left /right , post office ,get on /off, along, street。2. 掌握會(huì)話中出現(xiàn)的三會(huì)單詞和詞city, crossing, away, suddenly, shout, thief ,shopping center , .middle school , out of , train station ,History Museum .3. 能聽(tīng)得懂、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀和會(huì)寫(xiě)四會(huì)句型:Can you tell me the way to ., please?4. 能聽(tīng)得懂、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀日常交際用語(yǔ)Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing . How far is it from here ?It's about a kilometer away .You can take bus No. 5. How many stops are there? How can I get to the shopping center?5. 了解字母組合ou在單詞中的讀音。6. 學(xué)唱歌曲 Excuse me。單元教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn): 見(jiàn)教學(xué)要求。 The First Period(第一課時(shí))一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容:6B. Unit 3 A部分,Listen ,read and say.二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 初步掌握理解課文,并能在交際中口頭運(yùn)用關(guān)于問(wèn)路的句型2. 掌握四會(huì)單詞 . stops, turn left /right , post office ,get on /off, along, street。3. 掌握三會(huì)單詞和詞組. city, crossing, away, shopping center , .middle school , out of , train station ,History Museum .4. 能聽(tīng)懂會(huì)說(shuō)句型和日常交際用語(yǔ) Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing . How far is it from here ?It's about a kilometer away .You can take bus No. 5 . How many stops are there? How can I get to the shopping center?5. 四會(huì)句型:Can you tell me the way to .,please? .三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn): 能正確理解、掌握四會(huì)單詞和句型。四、課前準(zhǔn)備:1. 準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)和本課A部分的磁帶。2. 準(zhǔn)備A部分的圖片。3. 課前寫(xiě)好本課的課題6B. Unit 3A部分Look, read and say五、教學(xué)過(guò)程:Step 1. Warm up1. Sing a song. Hello2. Free talk.T: Good morning, boys and girls.Ss: Good morning,T: Nice to see you again.Ss: Nice to see you, too.T: Do you run fast? Do you run faster than xxx? Do you jump high? Do you jump higher than xxx? Do you swim fast? Does he swim faster than David ?T: Where is you school ? Where is the xxx?Step 2. Presentation and drill 1 教師通過(guò)剛才的師生問(wèn)答用舊知識(shí)引出句型Can you tell me the way to the xxx ? Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing.2 教師板書(shū)句型中出現(xiàn)的生詞進(jìn)行教學(xué)同時(shí)讓學(xué)生理解。3 教師出示音標(biāo)讓學(xué)生試讀,然后集體升降調(diào)朗讀。4 教師假裝著急:How far is it from here? It's about kilometer away.同時(shí)板書(shū)單詞,運(yùn)用相同的方法學(xué)習(xí)單詞,同時(shí)領(lǐng)讀句子。就剛才創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,T: How many stops are there?引出every 5minutes ,get off at the third stop 的學(xué)習(xí)。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生模仿說(shuō)幾句。5 教師板書(shū)句型并領(lǐng)讀。Step 3. Practice and consolidation 1 讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)錄音,引出單詞和詞組History Museum ,post office的學(xué)習(xí)。2 T板書(shū)以上單詞和詞組學(xué)生集體朗讀,并擴(kuò)展出詞組和句子3 讓學(xué)生模仿跟讀錄音。4 學(xué)生小組活動(dòng),每人接龍說(shuō)一個(gè)問(wèn)路的句子 Can you tell me the way to .?5 在次基礎(chǔ)上小組討論說(shuō)出句型的回答: go along this street , and turn right at the third crossing .6 請(qǐng)學(xué)生用老師提供的地點(diǎn)運(yùn)用句型, 接龍說(shuō)句子。7 Ask and answer in pairs.Step. 4 Homework 1. 聽(tīng)本課A部分的錄音,要求學(xué)生跟讀、讀熟。 2. 找資料說(shuō)出一些中國(guó)地名和外國(guó)地名。 板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì) Unit 3 Asking the way stops turn left /right , post office , get on /off, along, street Can you tell me the way to ., please?