2019年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here（第4課時(shí)）Section B（2a-3b）課堂練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 8Is there a post office near here？第4課時(shí)Section B(2a3b)1花(時(shí)間、錢(qián)等)v_spend_2爬 v_climb_3路 n_road_4時(shí)常；常常 adv_often_5空氣 n_air_6免費(fèi)的 adj_free_7享受；喜愛(ài) v_enjoy_8容易地 adv_easily_9錢(qián) n_money_10花時(shí)間_spend_time_11喜歡閱讀_enjoy_reading_重點(diǎn)詞匯1【辨析】spend, pay, cost和takespend主語(yǔ)是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：Sb.spend(s)on sth./Sb.spend(s)(in) doing sth.某人花時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事pay主語(yǔ)是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：Sb.pay(s) some money for sth.某人為某物付多少錢(qián)cost主語(yǔ)是物，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：Sth.cost(s) sb.some money.某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)take常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間He spent fifty dollars on these books.他在這些書(shū)上花費(fèi)了50美元。I spent two days reading the book.我花了兩天時(shí)間讀這本書(shū)。She paid twenty yuan for the book.她支付了20元錢(qián)買(mǎi)這本書(shū)。The book cost her twenty yuan這本書(shū)花了她20元。It took me seven days to finish the task.I spent seven days finishing the task.我花了七天完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。2free adj免費(fèi)的free的用法：(1)adj免費(fèi)的。如：The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的東西是免費(fèi)的！(2)adj有空的；空閑的。如：I'm busy with school from Monday to Friday, but I have some free time on weekends.我周一到周五忙于學(xué)習(xí)，但是周末我有些空閑時(shí)間。3enjoy v享受；喜愛(ài)(1)enjoy后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式，即enjoy doing sth.。如：Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time.蘇在閑暇時(shí)喜愛(ài)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。(2)enjoy oneselfhave funhave a good time 玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快。如：We are going to the beach!Enjoy yourselves!我們要去海灘了！玩得開(kāi)心！重點(diǎn)句型1I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜歡看猴子們四處爬。watch sb./sth.doing sth.觀看某人/某物正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)所做的事正在進(jìn)行)。如：The young mother is watching her little son playing games.那個(gè)年輕的媽媽正在看她的小兒子做游戲?！就卣埂?1)watch sb./sth.do sth.觀看某人/某物做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)所做的事經(jīng)常發(fā)生或已完成)。如：Let's watch them play football.咱們看他們踢足球吧。(2)用法相似的還有：see sb.doing sth./see sb.do sth.hear sb.doing sth./hear sb.do sth.notice sb.doing sth./notice sb.do sth.2To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那兒(動(dòng)物園)的話，我通常步行外出，在大橋路向右拐。To get there是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“(若)要做的話”。對(duì)其提問(wèn)需用Whatfor？或Why。如：To learn English well，I practice it every day.為了把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好，我每天練習(xí)。.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1I like to live in the mountain village because the _air_(空氣) is clean and fresh.2How much _money_(錢(qián)) do I have to pay for this new shirt?3It's a nice day.Let's go out and enjoy the warm _sunshine_(陽(yáng)光)4He _often_(經(jīng)常) takes his children to play in the park near his home.5Don't play soccer on the _road_(公路)It's dangerous.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Little Toby likes_climbing/to_climb_(climb) the trees.2_To_get_(get) to school on time, you must get up very early.3Is there a pay phone in the _neighborhood_(neighbor)?4You can find the bank _easily_(easy)5Do you enjoy _reading_(read) English in the morning?.單項(xiàng)選擇。(C)1.There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle's farm now.Ahave BhasCare Dis(C)2.It's relaxing _ around the park in the morning.Awalk BwalksCto walk Dto walking(B)3.We live in a house _ a small garden.It's clean and tidy.Ahas BwithChave Dthere is(B)4.Just _ straight and turn right.And you can see it on your left.Agoing BgoCto go Dgoes(A)5.The best things in life are _， such as the clean air and sunshine.Afree BoldCeasy Dnew(B)6._ the early bus, he often gets up early.ACatch BTo catchCCatching DCatches(A)7.Do you take exercise every day?Yes.I always _ half an hour walking after dinner.Aspend BtakeCcost Dpay(A)8.Most students spend too much time _ computer games.Aplaying BplayCplays Dto play(C)9.My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos.He always goes out with his camera.Atake Bto takeCtaking Dto taking(B)10.When he goes to the zoo, he loves to watch the monkeys _ the trees.Aclimbs BclimbingCto climbing Dto climb.閱讀理解。Visiting Mineral City!Mineral City is an interesting place to visit.It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street.Look first at the Mineral City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.It is about 150 years old and people can stay there.There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel.This was a post office.Now it is a store for books and videos.There are many places to eat on Main Street.You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places.There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.You can sit on a bench(長(zhǎng)凳) in the park.It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue.You can look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.(C)1.Mineral City is _Aa big city Ba busy cityCa beautiful town Dan old building(A)2.The store for books and videos is _Aacross the street from the hotelBon the corner of Oak StreetCon Glenn AvenueDbehind the park(B)3.There is a _ park between Main Street and Oak Street.Abeautiful and oldBnice and quietCbusy and dirtyDbig and interesting(D)4.There are some _ on Glenn Avenue.AhotelsBpost officesCnew buildings and quiet parksDold buildings and interesting little stores(B)5.Which is NOT true?AThe Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.BThe Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.CThe Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.DThere are many places to eat on Main Street.任務(wù)型閱讀。Hello, my name is Jill.This is my neighborhood.It is very beautiful.My house is next to a new building on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park across from the building.I often play football there.There is a music school in my neighborhood.I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon.It is across from a bank.Where is the supermarket？It is between the park and the music school.Betty's mother is a sales clerk(售貨員) there.There is a new library next to the music school.It is across from an old post office.My mother works at the post office.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。1Where's Jill's house?_It's_next_to_a_new_building_on_Green_Street._2What does Jill often play in the park?_Football._3When does Jill go to the music school?_Every_Saturday_afternoon._4Where does Betty's mother work?_In_the_supermarket._5Is there an old post office across from the new library?_Yes,_there_is._5