(課標(biāo)通用)安徽省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第四部分 八下 考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化練11 Unit 3-4試題
考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化練11八年級(下冊)Unit3Unit4.單項填空。1.(2018·安徽)Its said that shopping online is safe.Youd better be careful. A.I agreeB.That dependsC.I think soD.No problem答案B解析句意:“據(jù)說網(wǎng)上購物是安全的?!薄翱辞闆r而定,你最好小心?!盜agree“我同意”;Thatdepends“看情況而定”;Ithinkso“我認(rèn)為是這樣”;Noproblem“沒問題”。根據(jù)“Youdbetterbecareful.”可知是看具體情況。故選B項。2.(2018·貴州黔南)Jack has learned more about teamwork(團(tuán)隊合作) he joined the soccer team. A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though答案B解析句意:自從杰克加入足球隊以來,他更多地學(xué)會了團(tuán)隊合作。until“直到”;since“自從以來”;while“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”;though“雖然”。根據(jù)前半句用的現(xiàn)在完成時可知用since。故選B項。3.(2019·原創(chuàng))Would you like some juice or coffee?,thanks.Id like a bottle of water. A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both答案A解析由答語可知,既不要果汁也不要咖啡,而是要水。neither表示“兩者都不”。故選A項。4.(2019·預(yù)測)You can eat you like.Help yourself. A.whateverB.wheneverC.howeverD.wherever答案A解析句意:你喜歡什么就吃什么,自便。whatever“無論什么”。5.(2019·預(yù)測)How are you with your parents? Very well.A.getting toB.getting offC.getting onD.getting into答案C解析getonwithsb.“與某人相處”。故選C項。6.The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand. A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick答案C解析句意:演講者舉了一些合適的例子來使科學(xué)報告更容易理解。awful“不舒服的;極壞的;可怕的”;stupid“愚蠢的”;proper“合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?thick“厚的”。根據(jù)“makethesciencereporteasytounderstand”可知,選C項。7.(2018·云南)Our parents wont allow us in the river alone. A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam答案B解析句意:我們的父母不允許我們單獨(dú)去河里游泳。allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”。故答案選B項。8.(2018·湖北宜昌改編)In the past five years,China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.It has many nations a great chance to communicate. A.offeredB.acceptedC.advisedD.agreed答案A解析句意:近五年來,中國在一帶一路中發(fā)揮了重要作用。它為許多國家提供了交流的好機(jī)會。offer“提供”;accept“接受”;advise“建議”;agree“同意”。根據(jù)句意語境,可知offer符合句意,故選A項。9.(2019·預(yù)測)Do you like your new neighbors?No.The between us are getting worse,I think. A.resultsB.invitationsC.relationsD.reasons答案C解析result“結(jié)果”;invitation“邀請”;relation“關(guān)系”;reason“原因”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處談?wù)撆c鄰居的關(guān)系。故選C項。導(dǎo)學(xué)號5671406710.(2018·浙江溫州改編)Did you find the way to the new library?Sure.Mr.White gave me very directions. A.clearB.personalC.creativeD.common答案A解析句意:你找到去新圖書館的路了嗎?當(dāng)然了,懷特先生給了我清楚的方向。clear“清楚的”;personal“個人的”;creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”;common“普通的”。故選A項。.完形填空。(2019·預(yù)測)At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped 11 their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many 12 of housework.Last week she even helped me 13.We were happy because it was very delicious.I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills. I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 14.First,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to 15 together with their parents.They dont want their parents to get everything ready for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.Its a good idea to 16 them help you when you are busy.Second,its never too 17 for them to learn some things.However,having kids do chores doesnt 18 taking away their play time.It aims to let them feel the 19 of working together with family.20 it works well.Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it. 【主旨大意】本文敘述了作者認(rèn)為讓孩子們和家長一起做家務(wù),能使孩子們快樂,能讓孩子們學(xué)到生存技能。11.A.look afterB.look atC.get backD.worry about答案A解析句意:他們幫助照顧他們的寵物并且打掃房子。根據(jù)“ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework”可知,這里指照顧動物,故選A項。12.A.differencesB.kindsC.waysD.boxes答案B解析句意:現(xiàn)在我的女兒Cindy能做許多種家務(wù)。故選B項。13.A.sweep the floorB.do the dishesC.do the cleaningD.cook dinner答案D解析句意:上周她甚至幫我做飯。由“Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.”可知,這里指做飯。故選D項。14.A.wordsB.reasonsC.lessonsD.ideas答案B解析句意:我喜歡讓孩子們早做家務(wù)有幾個原因。由下句可知,下面敘述的是原因,故選B項。15.A.workB.playC.sitD.bring答案A解析句意:孩子們喜歡和他們的父母一起勞動。由“Theydontwanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.”可知,這里指幫助父母勞動。故選A項。16.A.borrowB.letC.driveD.invite答案B解析句意:當(dāng)你忙的時候讓他們幫助你是個好主意。短語letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選B項。17.A.earlyB.popularC.importantD.easy答案A解析句意:對于他們來說學(xué)知識永遠(yuǎn)不嫌早。too.to“太而不能”。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。18.A.raiseB.teachC.meanD.think答案C解析句意:讓孩子們做家務(wù)并不意味著剝奪他們玩的時間。meandoingsth.“意味著做某事”。故選C項。19.A.sadnessB.joyC.timeD.team答案B解析由“Nowourchildrenalwayshelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.”可知,這里指和父母在一起勞動應(yīng)該是高興的。故選B項。20.A.FinallyB.HardlyC.FirstlyD.Lonely答案A解析由前面提到的“First,.Second,.”可知,這里表示按順序排的最后一條。故用Finally。導(dǎo)學(xué)號56714068.補(bǔ)全對話。(2019·預(yù)測)A:Whats up,Dale?B:Jack is very ill.21 A:Im sorry to hear that.22 B:No idea.Sorry,but I have to run along.23 A:Let me go and get a taxi.24 B:Good.I think you could also call his parents.A:25 And we should ask Mary to come.She knows much more about medicine than we do. B:Right.A.I must go for a taxi.B.I have to send him to the hospital.C.What should I do?D.Thats a good idea.E.You go back to Jack at once.F.You can go with me now.G.Whats wrong with him?答案2125 BGAED.閱讀理解。A(2018·貴州安順)Toothpaste(牙膏)Toothpaste does more than just keep our teeth white.It can be used in many other ways.Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money.If you follow them,you will have a fresh air of using toothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror,try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe(擦) it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging(霧).Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.KeepAwaytheTerribleFoodSmell(氣味)Have some bad food smell,like the smell of onions or fish,on your hands?You can remove(去除) it by washing your hands with toothpaste.Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThis time,clean your sports shoes by yourself,not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth.See?Your shoes are white as new!【主旨大意】本文闡述了牙膏除了美白牙齒外還有一些其他的妙用,如清洗臟的鏡面,祛除異味等。26.How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste in this passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格提到的內(nèi)容,可歸納出三種省錢省時間的辦法。故選C項。27.If there is some smell of fish on your hands,what can you do?A.Wash your hands with oil.B.Wash your hands with toothpaste.C.Eat some onions.D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二個表格提到:手上有洋蔥或魚的味道用牙膏清洗。故選B項。28.The passage doesnt tell us that . A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB.toothpaste can remove the food smellC.toothpaste can make your ring become new againD.toothpaste can remove fish smell答案C解析推理判斷題。文中沒有提到能使戒指變新,只提到了清洗臟的鏡面,祛除異味,刷鞋變白等。故選C項。29.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine.B.In a music magazine.C.In a history book.D.In a math book.答案A解析推理判斷題。本文提到牙膏的妙用,屬于科普范疇,因此,推斷應(yīng)該是科普雜志,故選A項。B(2019·預(yù)測)Mr.Helpful,Im not a top student.Most of my classmates are much better than me,so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much time studying for the tests,I cant get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it,but it doesnt work.What do you think I should do?Wang TaoDear Wang Tao,Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison,a famous scientist,did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.But,as an adult,he made many discoveries(發(fā)明) that helped a lot of people.When I was at a young age,I didnt do well at school.I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do better.Mr.Helpful閱讀上面的來信和回信,回答下列問題。【主旨大意】本文是兩封書信。第一封是王濤寫給樂于助人先生的,介紹他的同學(xué)比他學(xué)習(xí)好,他感覺有壓力,不知該怎么辦。第二封信是樂于助人先生給王濤的回信,鼓勵他放輕松些,盡自己的努力就好。30.Why does Wang Tao get stressed out?(不超過15個詞) 答案Because most of his classmates are much better than him.31.How did Mr.Helpful do at school at a young age?(不超過5個詞) 答案He just kept working hard.32.Whats Mr.Helpfuls advice for Wang Tao?(不超過10個詞) 答案Wang Tao should take it easy and try his best.導(dǎo)學(xué)號56714069.單詞拼寫。33.(2019·預(yù)測)My hat is on the sofa.Please p(遞給) it to me. 答案pass34.(2019·原創(chuàng))Look!There are dark c(云) in the sky. 答案clouds35.(2019·預(yù)測)Tina can e(解釋) the sentence to you. 答案explain36.(2019·預(yù)測)In our group,there are ten m(成員). 答案members37.(2018·江蘇南京改編)Simon,p(推) hard when I tell you to. 答案push.書面表達(dá)。(2019·預(yù)測)假設(shè)你班要舉行一次有關(guān)“該不該做家務(wù)”的討論會,請你寫一篇短文,闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),并向全班做一個匯報。要求:語句通順,意思連貫,字跡清晰。詞數(shù)為80100。提示:1.Do you often do chores?2.What chores do you often do?3.What do you think about doing chores? 參考范文Good afternoon,everyone!Now let me say something about myself.Im a girl from the countryside.I usually do chores at home.I often sweep the floor,do some washing and clean the room.On weekends,I often help my mother cook dinner.I think we should help our parents do chores.It can make us know how hard our parents are working and understand them better,and we can learn a lot from hard work,too.Thank you for listening!8