2022版中考英語精練精析 八下 Modules 9-10知能綜合檢測 外研版
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1、 八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Modules 9、10 (45分鐘 100分) Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. It’s very brave _______ Luo Yong to look after the wolves and be friends with them. He’s my hero. A. for B. of C. to D. at 2. You’d better not find any _______ for your mistake. Face the fact and learn the lesson(教訓(xùn)), please. A. r
2、eason B. matter C. excuse D. thought 3. Mr. Black hurried to the train station to _______ his friend. A. get off B. see off C. put off D. take off 4. I wish I _______ fly to the moon like a bird one day. A. can B. will C. would D. should 5. —Do you
3、know whose keys these are? —I think they must _______ Jim. A. belong to B. belong with C. belong in D. belong for 6. He finished his work _______ after working hard for three months. A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on the end 7. (2011·三亞中考) _______
4、the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working. A. But B. Although C. And D. So 8. —Can you help Peter? I don’t think he can finish the work _______. —OK, I will. A. after all B. all together C. all the time D. on his own 9. We arrived at the station o
5、n time _______ the storm. A. although B. in spite of C. because D. because of 10. Dr. Norman Bethune gave his life to _______ the Chinese people. A. help B. helping C. helped D. helps 11. (2011·黔西南州中考)—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy Englis
6、h? —I think it’s _______,but someone thinks it’s much too _______. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring D. enough wonderful; bored 12. —We’d like to go on a picnic this Sunday! —It’s a good idea. _______. A. So I had B. So I would C.
7、So had I D. So would I 13. Mr Smith was _______ man that he always wanted to help others. A. so a kind B. a such kind C. such kind a D. so kind a 14. —_______ May I take the seat here? —Sure, go ahead. A. I’m sorry. B. Excuse me. C. I’m afraid. D. Pard
8、on me? 15. (2011·昆明中考)—Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me a smaller one? —_______. Here you are. A. Certainly B. You’d better not C. Not at all D. You’re welcome Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Chairman Mao once said, “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard
9、 to do good deeds all your life. ” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning Province did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 1 60, 000 ml of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people. Once, 2 the cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him
10、 3 a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to 4 the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was 5 tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed. Guo and his family live a 6 life. They live in a house of only 40
11、 square meters. 7 they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100, 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks 8 than us. ”they said. Guo has also offered help to tho
12、usands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They 9 him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉獻(xiàn)). But Guo said he did these things in orde
13、r not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give 10 a hand. ” he said. 1. A. had donated B. has donated C. have donated D. donates 2. A. in B. on C. at D. above 3. A. which B. that C. wh
14、at D. who 4. A. arrive B. reach at C. get to D. get 5. A. such B. very C. too D. so 6. A. simple B. unhappy C. rich D. happily 7. A. So B. And C. Because D. Though 8. A. richer B. poorer C. better D. kinder 9. A. say B. shout C. call
15、 D. speak 10. A. them B. him C. her D. their Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) Zhang Lili is a teacher at No. 19 Middle School in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. She was badly hurt after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on May 8, 2012. Zhang and her students were crossing th
16、e road just outside the school gate when suddenly a runaway(失控的) bus rushed towards the students. Zhang tried to push both students out of danger, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed(壓碎的) and later had to be amputated(截肢) above the knee. Zhang was born on January 19, 1984
17、in Jiamusi. Zhang became a student in Yilan Normal School in 1999 and went on to attend Daqing Normal University in 2004. She graduated from Harbin Normal University in 2007 and has worked at the Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School ever since, teaching Chinese. Zhang was once a 1. 68-metre-tall live
18、ly and cheerful young woman. She had devoted herself completely to her job. She got married to Li Ziye in 2009. The couple planned on having a baby after her class graduate. “Now I just hope my wife can wake up soon. From now on I will simply be there for her, be her rock. No matter when and where,
19、we’ll be together forever, ” said her husband. Lots of people are moved by Zhang’s story. She is even named “the most beautiful teacher” by people. 1. Zhang Lili lost her legs because she wanted _______. A. to save two students B. to cross the road C. have a baby D. devote herself
20、entirely to her job 2. This traffic accident happened when she was _______ years old. A. 15 B. 20 C. 23 D. 28 3. Zhang Lili teaches _______ at Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School. A. maths B. Chinese C. English D. history 4. Zhang Lili and Li Ziye got married in _______
21、. A. 1999 B. 2004 C. 2007 D. 2009 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Lili was 1. 68 metres tall before the traffic accident. B. She is even named “the most beautiful teacher” by people. C. The couple planned on having a baby as soon as they got
22、married. D. This traffic accident happened outside the school gate. Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分) 1. The o _______ on him was very successful and I believe he will be well soon. 2. John joined the a _______ two years ago. That is to say, he has been a soldier for two years. 3. Suddenl
23、y Tom felt an ache in his s _______ and he was sent to hospital. 4. Money is important in our life, but it isn’t e _______. 5. (2011·泰安中考)There’s nothing in this box. Look, it’s e _______. (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. —How can I avoid _______ (make)such mistakes? —You’d better be more careful. 7
24、. This morning some foreigners came to visit our school. They are all _______ (Canada). 8. Peter’s father is very _______ (business), so he does not have much time for his family. 9. It was late but we managed _______ (get) to the airport on time. 10. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough _____
25、__ (look) after myself. Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分) 1. 陶行知把自己的一生都獻(xiàn)給了中國的教育事業(yè)。 Tao Xingzhi ______ ______ ______ ______ the education in China. 2. 飲料是如此好喝以至于房間里的每個(gè)人都喜歡喝。 The drink is ______ delicious ______ everyone in the room enjoys it. 3. 我們都盼望著舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 We are ______ ______ ______ ______ the sports meeting
26、. 4. 努力學(xué)習(xí),不然你就趕不上你的同學(xué)了。 Study hard, or you can’t ______ ______ ______ your classmates. 5. 我總是用書把書包裝得滿滿的。 I always ______ my bag ______ books. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) friends interesting film where do David: Hi, Tom. Tom: Hi, David. 1 were you last night? David: I went to the cinema.
27、 Tom: Oh, yes? What film 2 you see? David: I saw Kung Fu Panda Ⅱ. Tom: Really? Is it 3 ? David: Sure. It’s about a panda called Po, and he saved his 4 in danger. Tom: It sounds exciting, too. I will go to see the 5 this evening. David: OK. Enjoy yourself. Tom: Th
28、anks. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順 She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives w 1 her sister. Her parents left home to make money
29、 in big cities when she was o 2 four. Liu Hui has to take c 3 of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone b 4 they have to go to school. “I used to feel s 5 without my parents at home, ” she said, “but now I know w 6 they do so. They have to go away to make
30、 money for u 7 so that we can live a better life. ” Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6: 30 a. m. and cooks b 8 . Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6: 00 p. m. . Then Liu Hui does housework and h 9 her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9: 30 p. m.
31、 . Though busy, Liu Hui is still the b 10 student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us. ” 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá)(10分) (2
32、011·合肥中考) 如今, 中學(xué)生的假期生活發(fā)生了很大變化。假定你是李明, 美國的筆友Lisa想了解中國學(xué)生現(xiàn)在的假期生活。請(qǐng)寫封回信。要點(diǎn)如下: 1. 學(xué)習(xí)和休閑仍然重要; 2. 幫忙做家務(wù)或干農(nóng)活; 3. 參加社會(huì)活動(dòng), 做志愿者工作, 幫助他人。 注意: 1. 詞數(shù):80~100; 2. 請(qǐng)結(jié)合實(shí)際增加細(xì)節(jié), 適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯 : volunteer 志愿者 Dear Lisa, I’m glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has change
33、d a lot. ______ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wish
34、es! Yours, Li Ming 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選B。考查介詞的用法。brave勇敢的,屬于某人的品質(zhì),所以用介詞of。 2.【解析】選C。考查詞義辨析。reason原因;matter問題;excuse借口;thought想法。根據(jù)句意“你最好不要為你的錯(cuò)誤找任何借口。面對(duì)事實(shí)并吸取教訓(xùn)吧?!笨芍xC。 3.【解析】選B??疾槎陶Z辨析。get off下車;see off送別,為……送行;put off推遲,延期;take off起飛,脫下。根據(jù)句意“布萊克先生匆匆趕去火車站為他的朋友送行?!笨芍xB。 4.【解析】選C。考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:有朝
35、一日, 我想像一只鳥兒一樣飛向月球。表示一種幻想, 常用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”表示, 這種幻想往往與事實(shí)相反。故選C。 5.【解析】選A??疾閎elong to的用法。句意:——你知道這些是誰的鑰匙嗎?——我想它們一定屬于吉姆。belong to為固定短語,意為“屬于”。 6.【解析】選C。考查end短語的辨析。at the end在最后,常與介詞of連用;by the end到……末為止,常與介詞of連用;in the end最后,常單獨(dú)使用。根據(jù)句意“他努力工作三個(gè)月后終于完成了任務(wù)?!笨芍xC。 7.【解析】選B??疾檫B詞的用法。句意:雖然這項(xiàng)工作很難,但是所有的工人仍堅(jiān)持工作。
36、but但是,需放在另一句前;and而且;so所以。C、D兩項(xiàng)均不合句意,故選B。 8.【解析】選D。考查短語辨析。after all畢竟;all together一起;all the time總是,一直;on one’s own獨(dú)自。根據(jù)問句句意“你能幫一下彼得嗎?我認(rèn)為他不能獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)工作?!笨芍xD。 9.【解析】選B??疾樽尣綘钫Z從句。句意:盡管風(fēng)雨交加,我們還是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了車站。although是連詞, 表示“盡管;雖然”, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句; because也是連詞, 表示“因?yàn)椤? 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;because of和in spite of都是介詞短語, 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)
37、名詞, 前者表示“因?yàn)椋挥捎凇? 后者表示“盡管;雖然”。由句意知應(yīng)選B。 10.【解析】選B。句意:白求恩大夫獻(xiàn)身于幫助中國人民。give one’s life to中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v. -ing形式,表示“獻(xiàn)身于做某事”。 11.【解析】選C。考查enough和形容詞的用法。enough修飾形容詞常常放在形容詞的后面,boring用來修飾物,bored用來修飾人, 故選C。 12.【解析】選D??疾閟o的替代結(jié)構(gòu)?!癝o +主語+助動(dòng)詞”意為“的確如此”、“是這樣”,前后主語要一樣?!癝o +助動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“某某也同樣”,前后主語不一樣。其中助動(dòng)詞必須與上句中的謂
38、語動(dòng)詞保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致。句中的主語不同,且上句中的動(dòng)詞為would,故選D。 13.【解析】選D??疾閟o與such的辨析。當(dāng)名詞為單數(shù)名詞時(shí),用so+adj. +a/an+n. 結(jié)構(gòu)或such+a/an+adj. +n. 結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。 14.【解析】選B。考查交際用語。I’m sorry意為“對(duì)不起”, 常用于因做錯(cuò)某事而向別人道歉;Excuse me意為“對(duì)不起;勞駕”, 常用于因打攪別人而致歉;I’m afraid意為“恐怕”;Pardon me意為“(你說的)什么, 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍”, 常用于要求對(duì)方重復(fù)說過的話。由句意知應(yīng)選B。 15.【解析】選C。考查交際用語。Certainl
39、y當(dāng)然;You’d better not你最好不要;Not at all根本不,一點(diǎn)也不;You’re welcome不客氣。從Here you are. 可知對(duì)方并不介意。故選C。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選B。此句中有時(shí)間狀語over the past 20 years,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。 2.【解析】選A。“在某個(gè)季節(jié)”應(yīng)用介詞in,故選A。 3.【解析】選B。此句為賓語從句,且從句為陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),故選B。 4.【解析】選C。表示“到達(dá)”時(shí),用arrive in/at或get to或reach表示,所以只有C項(xiàng)正確。 5.【解析】選D。此句考
40、查so. . . that句式,意為“如此……以至于……”。 6.【解析】選A。由后文可知他們過著“簡樸的”生活,故選A。 7.【解析】選D。此句指“盡管”他們沒有多少錢,但是他還是存錢去支持貧窮的孩子,故選D。 8.【解析】選B。由句意“當(dāng)孩子們的父母見到他時(shí),很多都哭了”可知,“他看起來比我們還窮”。故選B。 9.【解析】選C。此句為call sb. . . .句式,意為“稱某人為……”。 10.【解析】選A。此句意為:有些人需要幫助,總得有人站出來幫他們。give sb. a hand,意為“幫某人忙”。故選A。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選A。由第二段Zhang tried to
41、push both students out of danger, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed and later had to be amputated above the knee. 可知張麗莉失去雙腿是因?yàn)樗刖葘W(xué)生。 2.【解析】選D。由第一段She was badly hurt after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on May 8, 2012. 及第三段 Zhang was born on January 19, 1
42、984 in Jiamusi. 可知事故發(fā)生時(shí)張麗莉28歲。 3.【解析】選B。由第三段She graduated from Harbin Normal University in 2007 and has worked at the Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School ever since, teaching Chinese. 可知張麗莉教語文。 4.【解析】選D。由第四段She got married to Li Ziye in 2009. 可知應(yīng)選D。 5.【解析】選C。由第四段The couple planned on having a baby after
43、 her class graduate. 可知C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。 Ⅳ. 答案:1. operation 2. army 3. stomach 4. everything 5. empty 6. making 7. Canadians 8. busy 9. to get 10. to look Ⅴ. 答案:1. gave his life to 2. so; that 3. looking forward to having/holding 4. catch up with 5. fill; with Ⅵ. 答案:1. Where 2. did
44、 3. interesting 4. friends 5. film Ⅶ. 答案:1. with 2. only 3. care 4. because 5. sad/sorry 6. why 7. us 8. breakfast 9. helps 10. best Ⅷ.【參考范文】 Dear Lisa, I’m glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very importan
45、t to us. Besides, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realize how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of laboring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming - 10 -
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