山東省新泰市第二中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) 模塊七 周清5 新人教版選修7（通用）

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1、山東省新泰市第二中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)模塊七 周清5 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1. She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she _____ all her work at home. A. do B. does C. must do D. would do 2．No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone；any walk close to the lake ________by a parent. A．must be accompanied B

2、．must accompany C．can be accompanied D．should accompany 3．The film star has asked ______but the journalists just keep following him wherever he goes. A．to leave alone B．left alone C．to be left alone D．being left alone 4．—What did he say in ________of his stupid behaviour? —He

3、admitted that he had made a serious mistake. A．explanation B．favour C．fear D．support 5．The novel written by the author________ well，but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________in the literary world. A．sells；was to play B．selling；was playing C．sold；h

4、ad played D．sell；is playing 6．The result of the football match was 2 to 2，______the satisfaction of both teams. A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．to 7．The Parkers bought a new house but ____will need a lot of work before they can move in. A．they B．it C．one D．which 8．We did e

5、verything we could________ him to stay，but he insisted on leaving. A．try to persuade B．to try to persuade C．try persuading D．to be persuaded 9．I am going to Shanghai. Do you have anything _____ to your parents? A. to take B. taken C. taking D. to be taken 1

6、0—Lorry how do you think an Englishwoman will feel if you ask how old she is? —Well. She may probably feel________. A．a(chǎn)bsurd B．embarrassed C．satisfied D．a(chǎn)wful 11．The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds ________by heavy rain. A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．happened C．a(chǎn)ccompanied

7、 D．mixed 12．—It’s a lovely day，isn’t it? —Yes. I love _____when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．that C．it D．one 13. Many people stood near the bus stop, nervously waiting _____. A. to pick up B. picking up C. to be picke

8、d up D. being picked up 14. Don't leave matches or cigarettes on the table with in the _____of little children. A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance 15. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B.

9、 the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize 16. At least 100 people lost their lives in the fire, _____ 7 children. A. contained B. included C. including D. except 17. —_____ David and Vicky_____ married? —For about 3 years. A.

10、How long were; being B. How long have；got C. How long have; been D. How long did; get II. 閱讀理解 A What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter.

11、Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by

12、 windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short

13、 way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(滲) into the room. On a seco

14、nd or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木叢) and grass can help to break a fall. 1. It is important to _______. A. put out the fire in the burning

15、 house B. know the ways to escape the fire C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed 2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______. A. if there are some bushes on the ground? B. if you are strong enough C. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope 3. Which of

16、the following escaping way is NOT right? _______. A. You can escape though stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes. C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once. 4. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire. A. you can get fresh air

17、 B. you can call for help C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first 5. The best title of the passage is _______. A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help B “Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to ge

18、t along with it,” Mrs Brown said to her husband. “That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?” “Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said. Next morning the Browns met Mr Sn

19、ow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.” After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠) and warm them if someo

20、ne tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal

21、doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(預(yù)防針). She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. 1. From the reading we learn that _______. A. the Browns have never had a pet before. B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper. C. Shadow is a small and healthy

22、 dog. D. Mr Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife. 2. The word shelter in the reading means _______. A. a place to sell small dogs B. a place to keep homeless animals C. a place to study animals D. a place to sell books on pet care 3. Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to

23、_______. A. see if they had moved to a new house?B. find out how rich the Browns were C. know where they’d keep their new pets D. make sure they’d take care of pets 4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______. A. doesn’t need any room to keep B. can help them watch their house C. eats less fo

24、od than a bigger one? D. usually has a beautiful name 5. It’s clear that _______. A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill?B. the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow C. Mr Snow didn’t check Shadow at all D. Shadow likes barking a lot III．閱讀表達(dá) Dear Sir, I have to travel every day from So U

25、K Road to the Airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full, so it is of no use for me. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has _______ seats on it. The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the Airport

26、 every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day? The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bu

27、s stop? The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday, I was first to get off the bus when it reached the Airport, I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them. Clearly printed on the back of every bus is

28、 a sign that says “Maximum speed: 50 m. p. h.” The distance from So UK Road to the Airport is 10 miles. Saturday morning a 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 m. p. h. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 m. p. h. It is obvious that our bus companies

29、have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this? 1. What is the best title of the passage? _________________________________________________________________ 2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one: The

30、 fact that the bus companies don’t obey the instructions and ignored the passengers is quite clear. ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence. ________________________________________________

31、_____________ 4. What do you think the bus companies respond to the complaints? __________________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析

32、 4．A　考查名詞辨析。in explanation of對(duì)……作出解釋。 5．A　考查時(shí)態(tài)和be to do sth.。句意為：這位作家的這部小說(shuō)賣得很好，但是在五年前，沒(méi)有人會(huì)料到他在文學(xué)界會(huì)起那么大的作用。此句用be to do sth.表示注定要發(fā)生的事。 6．D　考查介詞辨析。句意為：足球比賽的結(jié)果是二比二，雙方都感到滿意。to the satisfaction of sb.使某人滿意的是。 7．B　考查代詞。由will need a lot of work before they can move in可知，此空需要代詞來(lái)代替a new house。it和one都可以代替前

33、文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但it代替特定之物，one泛指同類中的某一個(gè)。 8．B　考查動(dòng)詞不定式。to try to persuade him to stay是不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。we could后省略了動(dòng)詞原形do。 9．A　考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。let sb.down令某人失望。 10．B　在英國(guó)年齡是避諱的話題，詢問(wèn)會(huì)令人尷尬。embarrassed尷尬的，困窘的，符合題意。absurd荒唐的，可笑的，satisfied滿意的，awful糟糕的，可怕的。 11．C　本題中過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)accompanied by heavy rain作定語(yǔ)修飾winds，accompany意為“伴隨、

34、陪伴”，符合語(yǔ)境。 12．C　本題主要考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的句型。動(dòng)詞love，like，hate，dislike，enjoy，prefer，appreciate等詞后一般不能直接跟句子，而應(yīng)在句子前面加it，然后再接when或if所引導(dǎo)的句子。再如：I hate it when people speak with their mouths full. 13．C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C A【答案及解析】 1. 選B。從句子It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to ev

35、eryone in the family,…可知，當(dāng)房子著火后，最重要的是你要知道the ways to escape the fire(逃生方式)，故答案選B。 2. 選C。在短文的第2段說(shuō)到…from the lower floors of building escaping through windows is possible。故選C。 3. 選D。在短文中特別強(qiáng)調(diào)在大火發(fā)生時(shí)，人們可以從 stairways 和 fire escapes逃生, but not lifts(但不能從電梯)，因?yàn)槟鞘窍喈?dāng)危險(xiǎn)的。 4. 選A。在短文的第5段提到了可…keep your head lo

36、w at the window to be sure you get fresh air…可知。 5. 選B。通讀全文后，短文的大意很明顯，在著火的大樓中自救的方法應(yīng)是短文的主題，故選B。 B【答案及解析】 答案與技巧點(diǎn)撥： 1．主旨概括題 作此類題目時(shí)，首先通讀全文，通過(guò)閱讀多數(shù)知道作者寫這篇文章的真正目的是什么，關(guān)鍵詞往往出現(xiàn)在文章的開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾，也有部分文章需要我們通讀全文后才能的出結(jié)論。 上文中的第1小題用英語(yǔ)寫出文章的題目，屬主旨概括題。這篇文章主要通過(guò)說(shuō)明公交公司的情況：經(jīng)常沒(méi)座，不按時(shí)間，到站不停，超載超速，來(lái)表達(dá)自己內(nèi)心的抱怨和不滿。因此文章的題目應(yīng)是Complain

37、ts of the passenger. 2．英文釋義題 做此類題目時(shí)一定要分析所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)、含義、實(shí)際用意，在文章中找句子時(shí)一定要通讀上下文，切不可段章取意。 上文中的第2小題是給出一個(gè)句子，要求從原文中找出一個(gè)句子，意思與此句相同或相近。It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers.兩句都說(shuō)明了公交公司不把規(guī)章制度和乘客放在第一位。 3．完成句子 此類題要求我們首先對(duì)整篇文章整體理解，對(duì)上下

38、文進(jìn)行推敲，對(duì)文中故事的情節(jié)或作者的思路進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)，然后用最簡(jiǎn)練的幾個(gè)單詞把意思表達(dá)出來(lái)，出題者往往把那些能上下連貫融會(huì)貫通的句子弄到此處，我們應(yīng)時(shí)刻把握作者的思路，不能偏離主題。 上文中的第3小題是讓考生用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~、短語(yǔ)或句子填空，難度較大，不易得分。這個(gè)空出現(xiàn)在第一段，講述了16號(hào)車常滿座，所以只能坐49號(hào)，這一輛有時(shí)會(huì)有空座。所以應(yīng)填empty. 5．翻譯題 要求同學(xué)們翻譯的句子往往是文中的長(zhǎng)句、難句，或者關(guān)鍵句，或者包括一些特定習(xí)語(yǔ)的句子，句子結(jié)構(gòu)往往較為復(fù)雜。因此我們?cè)诜g之前一定要整體理解，分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，并通過(guò)句子所在的情景弄清楚句子的意思，然后用通順的漢語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。 上文的第5小題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)why。所以該題可譯為：為什么當(dāng)我站在站臺(tái)上時(shí)，那個(gè)還沒(méi)有裝滿乘客的公共汽車卻不理我揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)而去？