電動(dòng)絞車(chē)的設(shè)計(jì)【含CAD圖紙+文檔】

電動(dòng)絞車(chē)的設(shè)計(jì)【含CAD圖紙+文檔】,含CAD圖紙+文檔,電動(dòng),絞車(chē),設(shè)計(jì),cad,圖紙,文檔 摘要電動(dòng)馬達(dá)驅(qū)動(dòng)絞車(chē)（液壓絞車(chē)）是利用液壓馬達(dá)直接或通過(guò)減速箱來(lái)拖動(dòng)滾筒的一種新型絞車(chē)。液壓絞車(chē)廣泛應(yīng)用于工程機(jī)械、礦山機(jī)械、建筑機(jī)械以及海洋船舶、海洋石油等領(lǐng)域，大噸位、高性能液壓絞車(chē)是海洋石油生產(chǎn)用于野外和港口、碼頭進(jìn)行重載設(shè)備的水平拖拉作業(yè)和海上船舶定位的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備。本論文主要是闡述煤礦用的普通液壓提升絞車(chē)，其基本原理及其設(shè)計(jì)方法也同樣適用于煤礦用的其它液壓絞車(chē)及建筑和船舶等使用的液壓絞車(chē)。本論文主要包括液壓絞車(chē)的液壓執(zhí)行件、 鋼絲繩的選擇，卷筒的設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算以及減速器的設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算。而且對(duì)渦輪、蝸桿、渦輪軸、蝸桿軸進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算，對(duì)主要的軸承和鍵的主參數(shù)進(jìn)行了選擇和校核。關(guān)鍵詞 液壓絞車(chē)；減速器；渦輪；軸承AbstractMotor-driven winch( Hydraulic winch )is to use hydraulic motors directly or through the slowdown me to drag a new winch drumMotor-driven winch is widely used in the areas of construction machinery, mining,machinery, building, machinery as well as marine ships and oil exploitation.Hydrostatic winch of high tons and performance is a key equipment in horizontaltrailing, operation for heavy equipment of sea oil industry in open field, sea port and harbor and for ship positioning, on the sea.This paper is mainly explained by the general coal mine hydraulic hoist, and the basic principles and design methods are equally applicable to the use of coal and other hydraulic winch and ship construction, such as the use of hydraulic winch. This paper, including hydraulic winch the implementation of hydraulic, the choice of wire rope, reel and the design and calculation of the design and calculation reducer. Main parameter calculation, selection of the main bearings and keys.Keywords Hydraulic winch Reducer Turbine Bearing目 錄1 緒論11.1簡(jiǎn)介11.1.1絞車(chē)概述11.1.2絞車(chē)功能與結(jié)構(gòu)11.1.3絞車(chē)分類(lèi)方法21.1.4絞車(chē)應(yīng)用61.2 液壓絞車(chē)的用途、工作原理和類(lèi)型81.2.1液壓絞車(chē)的用途和工作原理81.2.2液壓絞車(chē)的具體分類(lèi)82 液壓執(zhí)行件、鋼絲繩和卷筒設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算102.1 液壓執(zhí)行件的選擇102.1.1液壓泵102.1.2液壓馬達(dá)102.1.3液壓馬達(dá)的選擇與計(jì)算112.2鋼絲繩的選取和使用112.2.1鋼絲繩的選取112.2.2鋼絲繩的使用122.2.3 鋼絲繩在卷筒上的固定122.3 卷筒設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算132.3.1卷筒結(jié)構(gòu)及常用材料132.3.2卷筒容繩尺寸參數(shù)133 減速器的設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算163.1減速器設(shè)計(jì)概述163.2 蝸桿傳動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)183.3普通圓柱蝸桿傳動(dòng)的幾何尺寸193.4普通圓柱蝸桿傳動(dòng)的承載能力計(jì)算213.5普通圓柱蝸桿傳動(dòng)的效率、潤(rùn)滑和熱平衡計(jì)算253.6蝸桿和蝸輪的結(jié)構(gòu)273.7蝸輪蝸桿的設(shè)計(jì)和計(jì)算273.8蝸桿軸計(jì)算與校核313.9蝸輪軸的計(jì)算和校核354 軸承的選擇414.1軸承的選擇因素414.2軸承的型號(hào)確定424.2.1蝸桿軸軸承的選擇424.2.2蝸輪軸軸承的選擇424.3軸承校驗(yàn)424.3.1圓錐滾子軸承效驗(yàn)424.3.2推力調(diào)心滾子軸承效驗(yàn)455鍵的設(shè)計(jì)與選擇485.1鍵的選擇485.1.1平鍵聯(lián)結(jié)485.1.2平鍵聯(lián)結(jié)的計(jì)算485.2蝸輪上鍵的選擇和強(qiáng)度校核486 箱體的設(shè)計(jì)50結(jié) 論51致謝52參 考 文 獻(xiàn)53附錄54