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1、Unit1How do you study for a test?RevisionWords And ExpressionsWords And Expressions發(fā)音發(fā)音 n.不同的,有區(qū)別的不同的,有區(qū)別的 adv.快地,迅速地快地,迅速地 adv.慢地,緩慢地慢地,緩慢地 adv.認(rèn)識(shí)到認(rèn)識(shí)到 v.秘訣;訣竅;秘密秘訣;訣竅;秘密 n.學(xué)期學(xué)期 n.困難;苦惱;憂慮困難;苦惱;憂慮 n.影響影響 v.友誼;友情;友愛友誼;友情;友愛 n.pronunciationdifferentlyquicklyslowlyinfluencesecrettroubletermfriendshipre
2、alizeWords And ExpressionsWords And Expressions聽錄音磁帶聽錄音磁帶列單詞表列單詞表讀教科書讀教科書制作抽認(rèn)卡制作抽認(rèn)卡請(qǐng)教師幫助請(qǐng)教師幫助和朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)和朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)listen to tapesmake vocabulary listsread the textbookmake flashcardsask the teacher for helpwork with friends 看英文電影看英文電影看英語雜志看英語雜志參加英語俱樂部參加英語俱樂部watch English moviesread English magazinesjoin
3、the English club使用英語使用英語學(xué)習(xí)的最佳方法學(xué)習(xí)的最佳方法學(xué)習(xí)語法學(xué)習(xí)語法use Englishthe best way to studystudy grammarWords And ExpressionsWords And Expressions大聲朗讀大聲朗讀害怕去做害怕去做結(jié)束;告終結(jié)束;告終稍后稍后犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤大量聽力練習(xí)大量聽力練習(xí)read aloudbe afraid to doend uplater onmake mistakeslots of listening practiceTopic 1:How do you study for a test?I stu
4、dy by-working with friends-making flashcards-reading the textbook-making vocabulary lists-listening to tapes-asking the teacher for help-watching English VCDs-going over the homework-doing a lot of exercises-taking part in extra English classes-taking notes carefullyTopic 2:How do you study English?
5、I study byListening:Speaking:Reading:Writing:listening to tapespracticing conversations with friendsreading aloud to practice pronunciationkeeping English diarieswatch English-language moviesjoin an English clubdoing lots of exercisesreading English magazines cant get the pronunciation right be afra
6、id people might laugh at me cant always make complete sentences make mistakes in grammar cant understand spoken English read very slowly forget a lot of new words cant understand when people speak too quickly dont know how to use commas dont get much writing practice cant understand the words in mag
7、azines cant pronounce some of the wordsSample:A:Whats your problem?B:I cant always write complete sentences.A:Maybe you should take lots of grammar notes in every class.B:Ill try that.A sample version Xu Zheng is a good student.He likes watching English movies and listening to pop songs.He finds pro
8、nunciation difficult.Sometimes he learn English by speaking to friends in English.He wrote an essay on why English is impiortant.In his essay he told us that most people speak English as a second language and some other things about English.He said that English could help us understand many new book
9、s and movies.1.How do you for?by+doing-How do you study for a test?-I study by making flashcards.how表示手段方法,意思是表示手段方法,意思是“如何,怎樣;用什么樣的方法如何,怎樣;用什么樣的方法 (手段手段)”“by+動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答 “how”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。2.Its too hard to understand the voices.“too+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),
10、意為結(jié)構(gòu),意為“太太 而不能而不能”,該句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。,該句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。tooto前面有前面有never,not,only,but等詞時(shí),或出現(xiàn)等詞時(shí),或出現(xiàn)too not to do的雙重否定時(shí),否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié)的雙重否定時(shí),否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié) 合起來構(gòu)成了肯定意義。合起來構(gòu)成了肯定意義。-He is too young to go to school.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。-Its too late to catch the bus.太遲了,趕不上公共汽車了。太遲了,趕不上公共汽車了。-Its never
11、too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老。活到老,學(xué)到老。-Its not too difficult for me to do it by myself.對(duì)我來說自己做這件事不難。對(duì)我來說自己做這件事不難。3.Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it.此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):have/has+been+v-ing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行,通?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行,通常 動(dòng)作有現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果。動(dòng)作有現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。
12、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。-Ive been skating for three hours.我已經(jīng)滑冰三個(gè)小時(shí)了。我已經(jīng)滑冰三個(gè)小時(shí)了。-Shes been working all day.她已經(jīng)工作一整天了。她已經(jīng)工作一整天了。4.because he can watch the actors say the words.watch是感知?jiǎng)釉~,與其類似的常見詞還有:是感知?jiǎng)釉~,與其類似的常見詞還有:hear,see等,等,此類動(dòng)詞的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶此類動(dòng)詞的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶to的不定式,也可以用動(dòng)的不定式,也可以用動(dòng) 詞的詞的-ing形式。形式。“感知?jiǎng)釉~感知?jiǎng)釉~+賓語賓語
13、+do”結(jié)構(gòu)通常指整體的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)通常指整體的動(dòng)作。-I watched a boy draw a horse on the wall.我看到一個(gè)男孩在墻上畫了一匹馬。我看到一個(gè)男孩在墻上畫了一匹馬。(從開始看到結(jié)束從開始看到結(jié)束)“感知?jiǎng)釉~感知?jiǎng)釉~+賓語賓語+doing”結(jié)構(gòu)則指看結(jié)構(gòu)則指看(聽、觀察聽、觀察)正在正在 進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。-I watched a boy drawing a horse on the wall.我看到一個(gè)男孩正在墻上畫一匹馬。我看到一個(gè)男孩正在墻上畫一匹馬。(當(dāng)我走到那兒時(shí),男孩正在畫畫。當(dāng)我走到那兒時(shí),男孩正在畫畫。)5.,he finds watch
14、ing movies frustrating“find+賓語賓語+形容詞形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu),意為結(jié)構(gòu),意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)怎么樣怎么樣”。-I find it very difficult.我發(fā)覺它很難。我發(fā)覺它很難。-Shell find him easy to get along with.她會(huì)發(fā)覺他很容易相處的。她會(huì)發(fā)覺他很容易相處的。6.Also I was afraid to speak in class,“be afraid to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu),意為結(jié)構(gòu),意為“害怕做某事害怕做某事”。-He is afraid to walk at night.他害怕在晚間走路。他害怕在晚間走路。-She is afraid of snakes.她怕蛇。她怕蛇?!癰e afraid of sb/sth”結(jié)構(gòu),意為結(jié)構(gòu),意為“害怕某人害怕某人/某事某事”。Part 21.How does Xu Zheng learn English well?2.What does Xue Zheng like?3.What does Xue Zheng find difficult in learning English?